Ⅴ. 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
On 4 March 2025, the Pritzker Architecture Prize was given to 69-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is the highest honour in architecture. Liu is the 54th winner of this award. 1.
Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. 2.
Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city's mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. 3.
As an architect, Liu doesn't want to have a strong personal style. 4.
Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way.

On 4 March 2025, the Pritzker Architecture Prize was given to 69-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiakun. The prize, which was set up in 1979, is the highest honour in architecture. Liu is the 54th winner of this award. 1.
A
Before him, Wang Shu won the award in 2012.Liu is famous for designing public spaces in cities. He always creates places for people to gather and enjoy nature. 2.
E
This five-floor building was completed in 2015. It features paths for walking and biking. Inside, there are spaces for culture, sport and business. It also offers a beautiful view of local natural and man-made environments.Born in Chengdu in 1956, Liu spent much of his childhood exploring the hospital where his mother worked. He loved climbing onto rooftops to see the city's mix of traditional homes and modern buildings. 3.
D
As an architect, Liu doesn't want to have a strong personal style. 4.
C
So, he pays more attention to understanding each place and its needs. He also tries to balance China's traditional architecture with modern technology. "Traditional architecture is great, but it's a product of its time," Liu said. 5. F
Liu also believes that cities should be places for people, not just buildings. Only in this way can a city grow in a healthy way.
答案
Ⅴ. 1-5 AEDCF
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读七选五题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,把握文章主旨:介绍中国建筑师刘家坤获普利兹克建筑奖的情况,涵盖其项目、成长经历、设计理念等;2. 逐个分析每个空的前后句,通过指代关系、话题衔接、逻辑顺承等匹配选项;3. 验证答案,排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到刘家坤是第54位获奖者,后文说明“在他之前,王澍2012年获奖”,选项A“他是第二个获得该奖项的中国公民”,衔接前后关于中国获奖者的内容,故填A。
2. 第2空:前文讲刘家坤设计公共空间,后文提到“这栋五层建筑”,选项E“他最知名的项目之一是成都西村”,对应后文的“this five-floor building”,故填E。
3. 第3空:前文讲述刘家坤童年在成都的经历(探索母亲工作的医院、爬屋顶看建筑),选项D“这些早期经历培养了他对建筑的兴趣”,顺承上文的童年经历,故填D。
4. 第4空:前文说刘家坤不想有强烈的个人风格,后文说他更关注理解地方需求,选项C“相反,他希望他的作品能适应当地条件”,用Instead衔接转折逻辑,故填C。
5. 第5空:前文提到传统建筑是时代产物,后文说他平衡传统与现代,选项F“他取传统的精华,用现代方式呈现”,承接传统与现代的关系,故填F。多余选项为B,全文未提及“全世界建筑师都希望得该奖”,故排除。
【答案】
AEDCF
【知识点】
英语阅读七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力,需结合指代、话题顺承等关系匹配选项,是常见的英语阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读七选五题型,解题思路如下:1. 通读全文,把握文章主旨:介绍中国建筑师刘家坤获普利兹克建筑奖的情况,涵盖其项目、成长经历、设计理念等;2. 逐个分析每个空的前后句,通过指代关系、话题衔接、逻辑顺承等匹配选项;3. 验证答案,排除多余选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提到刘家坤是第54位获奖者,后文说明“在他之前,王澍2012年获奖”,选项A“他是第二个获得该奖项的中国公民”,衔接前后关于中国获奖者的内容,故填A。
2. 第2空:前文讲刘家坤设计公共空间,后文提到“这栋五层建筑”,选项E“他最知名的项目之一是成都西村”,对应后文的“this five-floor building”,故填E。
3. 第3空:前文讲述刘家坤童年在成都的经历(探索母亲工作的医院、爬屋顶看建筑),选项D“这些早期经历培养了他对建筑的兴趣”,顺承上文的童年经历,故填D。
4. 第4空:前文说刘家坤不想有强烈的个人风格,后文说他更关注理解地方需求,选项C“相反,他希望他的作品能适应当地条件”,用Instead衔接转折逻辑,故填C。
5. 第5空:前文提到传统建筑是时代产物,后文说他平衡传统与现代,选项F“他取传统的精华,用现代方式呈现”,承接传统与现代的关系,故填F。多余选项为B,全文未提及“全世界建筑师都希望得该奖”,故排除。
【答案】
AEDCF
【知识点】
英语阅读七选五、语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】
本题考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力,需结合指代、话题顺承等关系匹配选项,是常见的英语阅读题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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