登录
九、词汇填空。（共6小题，计6分）
1. Look! Many children
2. —H
3. My father is doctor. He works in a small
4. There are four f
5. We can go boating on Dazong L
6. —I’m so t
1. Look! Many children
are waiting
(wait) for you.2. —H
ow
is the tomato? —It’s sweet.3. My father is doctor. He works in a small
hospital
(医院).4. There are four f
loors
in the building(大楼).5. We can go boating on Dazong L
ake
(大纵湖).6. —I’m so t
ired
(累的). — Here’s a chair for you.答案
1. are waiting 2. How 3. hospital 4. floors 5. Lake 6. tired
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇填空题，需结合语法规则、句意及提示信息完成填空：第1题由标志词判断时态；第2题根据答语确定特殊疑问词；第3、6题结合中文提示填对应词汇；第4题根据数词确定名词形式；第5题结合专有名词规则填空。
【解析】
1. 句中Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语children为复数，be动词用are，wait的现在分词是waiting，故填are waiting。
2. 答语“It’s sweet.”是对西红柿的味道提问，需用特殊疑问词How，故填How。
3. 中文“医院”对应的英文单词是hospital，故填hospital。
4. 句意为“大楼里有四层”，floor表示“楼层”，数词four后接可数名词复数，故填floors。
5. “大纵湖”是专有名词，英文表达为Lake，首字母需大写，故填Lake。
6. 中文“累的”对应的英文形容词是tired，故填tired。
【答案】
1. are waiting 2. How 3. hospital 4. floors 5. Lake 6. tired
【知识点】
现在进行时；特殊疑问词；名词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与核心词汇，涉及时态判断、特殊疑问词运用、名词的数及专有名词等知识点，题型基础，侧重基础知识的积累与运用，适合巩固英语入门阶段内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语词汇填空题，需结合语法规则、句意及提示信息完成填空：第1题由标志词判断时态；第2题根据答语确定特殊疑问词；第3、6题结合中文提示填对应词汇；第4题根据数词确定名词形式；第5题结合专有名词规则填空。
【解析】
1. 句中Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”，主语children为复数，be动词用are，wait的现在分词是waiting，故填are waiting。
2. 答语“It’s sweet.”是对西红柿的味道提问，需用特殊疑问词How，故填How。
3. 中文“医院”对应的英文单词是hospital，故填hospital。
4. 句意为“大楼里有四层”，floor表示“楼层”，数词four后接可数名词复数，故填floors。
5. “大纵湖”是专有名词，英文表达为Lake，首字母需大写，故填Lake。
6. 中文“累的”对应的英文形容词是tired，故填tired。
【答案】
1. are waiting 2. How 3. hospital 4. floors 5. Lake 6. tired
【知识点】
现在进行时；特殊疑问词；名词
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与核心词汇，涉及时态判断、特殊疑问词运用、名词的数及专有名词等知识点，题型基础，侧重基础知识的积累与运用，适合巩固英语入门阶段内容。
【难度系数】
0.8
十、仿照例子，看图写对话。（共6分）
例：
(Mike)
Waiter: What would you like?
Mike: I'm hungry. I'd like a hot dog, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Mike: A cup of tea.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Mike: Thank you very much.
(Jane)
例：
(Mike)Waiter: What would you like?
Mike: I'm hungry. I'd like a hot dog, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Mike: A cup of tea.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Mike: Thank you very much.
(Jane)答案
Waiter: What would you like?
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语情景对话仿写题，解题思路如下：1. 先拆解例子的对话结构：服务员的固定问句为“What would you like?”；顾客需先说明自身状态（I'm hungry.）并说出想要的食物；服务员接着问“Anything else?”；顾客再说出想要的饮品；最后服务员回应“OK. Here you are.”，顾客以“Thank you very much.”结束对话。2. 结合题目要求，将例子中的名字（Mike）替换为Jane，食物（hot dog）替换为sandwich，饮品（tea）替换为juice，其余句式保持不变，即可完成仿写。
【解析】
根据上述分析，仿写对话如下：
Waiter: What would you like?
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
【答案】
Waiter: What would you like?
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
【知识点】
英语情景对话、固定句型运用
【点评】
本题考察学生对日常点餐类英语情景对话的仿写能力，只需仿照例子替换关键信息即可，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语情景对话仿写题，解题思路如下：1. 先拆解例子的对话结构：服务员的固定问句为“What would you like?”；顾客需先说明自身状态（I'm hungry.）并说出想要的食物；服务员接着问“Anything else?”；顾客再说出想要的饮品；最后服务员回应“OK. Here you are.”，顾客以“Thank you very much.”结束对话。2. 结合题目要求，将例子中的名字（Mike）替换为Jane，食物（hot dog）替换为sandwich，饮品（tea）替换为juice，其余句式保持不变，即可完成仿写。
【解析】
根据上述分析，仿写对话如下：
Waiter: What would you like?
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
【答案】
Waiter: What would you like?
Jane: I'm hungry. I'd like a sandwich, please.
Waiter: OK. Anything else?
Jane: A glass of juice.
Waiter: OK. Here you are.
Jane: Thank you very much.
【知识点】
英语情景对话、固定句型运用
【点评】
本题考察学生对日常点餐类英语情景对话的仿写能力，只需仿照例子替换关键信息即可，属于基础题型，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
