登录
(D)
(David’s father is a doctor. Now he is giving a talk about health.)
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school without it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep healthy. But sometimes accidents(意外) happen, so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary(必需的） for you to learn about first aid. Also, you can ask your teacher for help if you are at school.
Being happy is important for your health. It is the best medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you will feel better. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.
You must stay away from smoking and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
(
A. Fruit.
B. Vegetables.
C. Potatoes.
D. Potato chips.
(
A. Accidents.
B. Sports.
C. Games.
D. Cards.
(
A. Students.
B. Parents.
C. Teachers.
D. Doctors.
(
A. It’s cool to smoke and drink.
B. Playing sports can help you keep healthy.
C. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health.
D. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
(David’s father is a doctor. Now he is giving a talk about health.)
You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. So don’t go to school without it. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.
Playing sports can also help you keep healthy. But sometimes accidents(意外) happen, so try to stay safe when you play them. It’s necessary(必需的） for you to learn about first aid. Also, you can ask your teacher for help if you are at school.
Being happy is important for your health. It is the best medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and you will feel better. On the other hand, you may feel ill if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.
You must stay away from smoking and drinking. Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking or drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
(
D
)12. What will make you fat and unhealthy?A. Fruit.
B. Vegetables.
C. Potatoes.
D. Potato chips.
(
B
)13. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. Accidents.
B. Sports.
C. Games.
D. Cards.
(
A
)14. Who are the listeners?A. Students.
B. Parents.
C. Teachers.
D. Doctors.
(
A
)15. Which sentence is NOT David’s father’s opinion(观点)?A. It’s cool to smoke and drink.
B. Playing sports can help you keep healthy.
C. Fruit and vegetables are good for your health.
D. You should say no to smoking and drinking.
答案
12.D 13.B 14.A 15.A
解析
【分析】
先通读全文，明确文章是David的爸爸面向学生做的健康主题讲座。针对每道题，带着问题回原文定位关键信息：12题需找导致肥胖不健康的食物；13题分析代词“them”的指代对象，需关联前文提到的名词；14题根据原文中“上学”“找老师帮忙”等线索判断听众；15题要区分David爸爸的观点和学生的错误想法，找出不符合的选项。
【解析】
12题：定位原文第一段“Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy.”，可知薯片会让人发胖不健康，对应选项D。
13题：前文提到“Playing sports can also help you keep healthy... when you play them”，“them”指代前面的“sports”，对应选项B。
14题：原文提到“go to school”“ask your teacher for help if you are at school”，说明听众是学生，对应选项A。
15题：原文最后一段指出“Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know... You should say no to smoking and drinking.”，可知“抽烟喝酒很酷”是学生的想法，不是David爸爸的观点，对应选项A。
【答案】
12.D 13.B 14.A 15.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、代词指代、观点判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、分析代词指代及区分观点的能力，难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读全文，明确文章是David的爸爸面向学生做的健康主题讲座。针对每道题，带着问题回原文定位关键信息：12题需找导致肥胖不健康的食物；13题分析代词“them”的指代对象，需关联前文提到的名词；14题根据原文中“上学”“找老师帮忙”等线索判断听众；15题要区分David爸爸的观点和学生的错误想法，找出不符合的选项。
【解析】
12题：定位原文第一段“Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy.”，可知薯片会让人发胖不健康，对应选项D。
13题：前文提到“Playing sports can also help you keep healthy... when you play them”，“them”指代前面的“sports”，对应选项B。
14题：原文提到“go to school”“ask your teacher for help if you are at school”，说明听众是学生，对应选项A。
15题：原文最后一段指出“Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know... You should say no to smoking and drinking.”，可知“抽烟喝酒很酷”是学生的想法，不是David爸爸的观点，对应选项A。
【答案】
12.D 13.B 14.A 15.A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、代词指代、观点判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解基础题型，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、分析代词指代及区分观点的能力，难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
