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B
Do you often feel your article boring? Sometimes you can use a few "difficult" words. They will add highlights to your article. Please follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
After teaching the words above, Miss Ella asks her students to do some exercises to practise using them.
(
A. He can do many things.
B. He meets many difficulties.
C. He is very strong.
D. He is popular with many people.
(
A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. answering questions D. listing numbers
(
A. Versatile. B. Naive.
C. Evil. D. Sagacious.
(
A. Spell the words several times.
B. Find out the words in an article.
C. Make sentences with the words.
D. Read the words after the teacher.
Do you often feel your article boring? Sometimes you can use a few "difficult" words. They will add highlights to your article. Please follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
After teaching the words above, Miss Ella asks her students to do some exercises to practise using them.
(
A
)54. Why do we describe the Monkey King with "versatile"?A. He can do many things.
B. He meets many difficulties.
C. He is very strong.
D. He is popular with many people.
(
B
)55. Miss Ella helps students understand the meanings of these words by giving examples
.A. telling stories B. giving examples
C. answering questions D. listing numbers
(
D
)56. Someone helps you in difficult situations wisely, which word can describe him?A. Versatile. B. Naive.
C. Evil. D. Sagacious.
(
C
)57. What may the students do next?A. Spell the words several times.
B. Find out the words in an article.
C. Make sentences with the words.
D. Read the words after the teacher.
答案
B 【文章大意】本文介绍了如何通过使用一些"高难度"的词汇来提升文章的吸引力,并通过Miss Ella的教学,讲解了几个形容人的词汇,如"有多种技能的"(versatile)、"天真的"(naive)、"邪恶的"(evil)和"睿智的"(sagacious),并给出了相应的例子,最后让学生通过练习来巩固这些词汇的用法。
54.A [解析]细节理解题。根据文中"In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. During the journey, he did many different things."可知,孙悟空有多种技能,他在取经途中做了许多不同的事情。故选A。
55.B [解析]写作手法题。根据文中对每个词的介绍"Meaning"和"Example"可知,Miss Ella在讲解这些词汇的含义时,通过提供实际的例子来帮助学生理解,如孙悟空、《皇帝的新装》里的小男孩、灰姑娘的继母和汉塞尔的故事。故选B。
56.D [解析]推理判断题。根据"Sagacious"的含义"Smart and good at making decisions at hard times."可知,这个词意味着"聪明且擅长在困境中做决定"。因此,如果有人在困境中明智地帮助你,应该用"Sagacious"来描述这个人。故选D。
57.C [解析]推理判断题。根据"After teaching the words above, Miss Ella asks her students to do some exercises to practise using them."可知,Miss Ella在教授完这些词汇后,让学生们做一些练习来运用它们。结合给出的选项可知,学生们接下来可能会"用这些词汇造句"来进行练习。故选C。
54.A [解析]细节理解题。根据文中"In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. During the journey, he did many different things."可知,孙悟空有多种技能,他在取经途中做了许多不同的事情。故选A。
55.B [解析]写作手法题。根据文中对每个词的介绍"Meaning"和"Example"可知,Miss Ella在讲解这些词汇的含义时,通过提供实际的例子来帮助学生理解,如孙悟空、《皇帝的新装》里的小男孩、灰姑娘的继母和汉塞尔的故事。故选B。
56.D [解析]推理判断题。根据"Sagacious"的含义"Smart and good at making decisions at hard times."可知,这个词意味着"聪明且擅长在困境中做决定"。因此,如果有人在困境中明智地帮助你,应该用"Sagacious"来描述这个人。故选D。
57.C [解析]推理判断题。根据"After teaching the words above, Miss Ella asks her students to do some exercises to practise using them."可知,Miss Ella在教授完这些词汇后,让学生们做一些练习来运用它们。结合给出的选项可知,学生们接下来可能会"用这些词汇造句"来进行练习。故选C。
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕词汇学习展开的英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，均为基础题型。解题思路：1. 细节理解题（54题）需定位原文中对应词汇的含义及例子，匹配选项；2. 写作手法题（55题）观察词汇讲解的呈现形式，判断教学方式；3. 词义辨析题（56题）找到目标词汇的定义，匹配题目情境；4. 推理判断题（57题）结合原文“练习运用单词”的提示，推断学生后续行为。
【解析】
54. 细节理解题。定位到“Versatile”部分，其含义为“Be able to do many different things”，例子中提到孙悟空在取经途中做了许多不同的事，对应选项A“他能做很多事情”，故选A。
55. 写作手法题。文中每个词汇的讲解均先给出Meaning（含义），再给出Example（例子），说明Miss Ella通过举例子帮助学生理解词汇，故选B。
56. 词义辨析题。定位到“Sagacious”部分，其含义为“Smart and good at making decisions at hard times”，题目描述“有人在困境中明智地帮助你”与该词含义匹配，故选D。
57. 推理判断题。原文提到“教完词汇后让学生做练习运用它们”，“用这些词汇造句”是练习运用词汇的常见方式，故选C。
【答案】
54.A 55.B 56.D 57.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义辨析题
【点评】
本题题型基础，考查学生定位原文信息、理解词汇含义及简单推理的能力，仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是围绕词汇学习展开的英语阅读理解题，共4道小题，均为基础题型。解题思路：1. 细节理解题（54题）需定位原文中对应词汇的含义及例子，匹配选项；2. 写作手法题（55题）观察词汇讲解的呈现形式，判断教学方式；3. 词义辨析题（56题）找到目标词汇的定义，匹配题目情境；4. 推理判断题（57题）结合原文“练习运用单词”的提示，推断学生后续行为。
【解析】
54. 细节理解题。定位到“Versatile”部分，其含义为“Be able to do many different things”，例子中提到孙悟空在取经途中做了许多不同的事，对应选项A“他能做很多事情”，故选A。
55. 写作手法题。文中每个词汇的讲解均先给出Meaning（含义），再给出Example（例子），说明Miss Ella通过举例子帮助学生理解词汇，故选B。
56. 词义辨析题。定位到“Sagacious”部分，其含义为“Smart and good at making decisions at hard times”，题目描述“有人在困境中明智地帮助你”与该词含义匹配，故选D。
57. 推理判断题。原文提到“教完词汇后让学生做练习运用它们”，“用这些词汇造句”是练习运用词汇的常见方式，故选C。
【答案】
54.A 55.B 56.D 57.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义辨析题
【点评】
本题题型基础，考查学生定位原文信息、理解词汇含义及简单推理的能力，仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
