2026年通城学典拔尖大试卷四年级英语上册译林版第106页答案
十、梅梅的弟弟在写作业时遇到了困难,于是请梅梅帮忙。请你按照要求帮助他们完成句子。(每小题2分,共8分)
1. I see some umbrellas.(改为单数句)
I see
an
umbrella
.
2. She swims well.(改为同义句)
She
is
good
at
swimming.
3. I get up at six forty.(对画线部分提问)
When
do
you
get up?
4. six, thirty, the, Helen, at, in, dinner, evening, has (.)(连词成句)
Helen has dinner at six thirty in the evening.

答案

1. an umbrella 2. is good at 3. When do you 4. Helen has dinner at six thirty in the evening.

解析

【分析】本题为英语基础句型练习题,包含四类题型:1. 复数句转单数句:需将复数名词及修饰词改为单数形式,注意不定冠词的使用规则;2. 同义句转换:需掌握“swim well”对应的同义表达结构;3. 对时间提问:需确定对应疑问词,转换主语并添加合适助动词;4. 连词成句:需先定位主语、谓语,再按时间状语等逻辑排列单词。
【解析】1. 复数句改单数句:修饰复数的some改为修饰单数的an(因umbrella以元音音素开头),复数名词umbrellas改为单数umbrella,故填an umbrella;2. “swim well”意为“游泳好”,同义表达为“be good at doing sth”,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填is good at;3. 划线部分是时间,用疑问词When提问,原句主语I转换为you,一般现在时疑问句借助助动词do,故填When do you;4. 连词成句:先确定主语Helen,谓语has dinner,时间状语at six thirty,最后补充in the evening,组成句子Helen has dinner at six thirty in the evening.
【答案】1. an umbrella 2. is good at 3. When do you 4. Helen has dinner at six thirty in the evening.
【知识点】句型转换、同义句转换、连词成句
【点评】本题考查小学英语核心基础句型的运用,题型常见且难度较低,侧重对单复数、同义表达、特殊疑问句及句子结构的基础掌握,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.7
十一、新考法 今天,梅梅和表妹要参加一个聚会,她们正在试穿衣服。请根据图片提示,将下列句子排列成一段通顺的对话。(共7分)
① They're my mother's.
② Thank you. Let's go to the party now.
③ Oh, they're too long. Whose trousers are they?
④ Look at my trousers.
⑤ Try these, please. These are short.
⑥ Do they fit well?
⑦ Great! They fit me perfectly.
)—(
)—(
)—(
)—(
)—(
)—(

答案

④⑥③①⑤⑦②

解析

【分析】
首先,对话需从引出话题的句子开始,观察所有句子,④“Look at my trousers.”是开启话题的句子,排在第一;接着需询问裤子是否合适,对应⑥“Do they fit well?”;然后回应不合适,说明裤子太长并询问归属,即③“Oh, they're too long. Whose trousers are they?”;之后回答裤子的归属,对应①“They're my mother's.”;再给出换合适裤子的建议,是⑤“Try these, please. These are short.”;试穿后觉得合适,对应⑦“Great! They fit me perfectly.”;最后表达感谢并提议去聚会,对应②“Thank you. Let's go to the party now.”,由此得出通顺的对话顺序。
【解析】
1. 确定起始句:引出话题的句子为④“Look at my trousers.”,排在第1位;
2. 承接话题:询问裤子是否合适,选⑥“Do they fit well?”,排第2位;
3. 回应不合适:说明裤子太长并询问归属,选③“Oh, they're too long. Whose trousers are they?”,排第3位;
4. 回答归属:说明裤子是妈妈的,选①“They're my mother's.”,排第4位;
5. 给出建议:提议换短的裤子,选⑤“Try these, please. These are short.”,排第5位;
6. 反馈结果:试穿后合适,选⑦“Great! They fit me perfectly.”,排第6位;
7. 收尾:感谢并提议去聚会,选②“Thank you. Let's go to the party now.”,排第7位;
最终排列顺序为④⑥③①⑤⑦②。
【答案】
④⑥③①⑤⑦②
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、对话排序
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的逻辑排序,需结合话题引出、询问、回答、建议、结果、收尾的逻辑顺序排列句子,是小学英语基础题型,注重日常交际用语的运用。
【难度系数】
0.4
十二、梅梅在路上遇到了数学老师。你想知道她的数学老师是一个什么样的人吗?请从方框中选择合适的词组补全梅梅对她的介绍。(有一项多余)(每小题2分,共10分)
A. on the sports ground B. long hair C. go climbing D. in spring
E. our new Maths teacher F. her new kite

Miss Wang is 1.
E
. We all like her. She is very nice. Here is a picture of her. Look! She's tall and thin. She has 2.
B
. Miss Wang's scarf is pink. She likes sports very much. She likes jumping and running 3.
A
. It is windy. Miss Wang can fly 4.
F
outside. Miss Wang has a farm. It's near our school. There are lots of fruit trees on it. We can plant trees there 5.
D
.

答案

1. E 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. D

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语完形填空题,需结合短文语境、图片信息及选项内容,逐一匹配每个空缺处的正确词组。解题时先通读短文明确每句语义,再根据句子逻辑和图片提示筛选合适选项,同时注意题目说明有一项多余。
【解析】
1. 第一空:句子“Miss Wang is 1. ______”,结合题目开头提到“遇到数学老师”,此处介绍王老师身份,对应选项E(our new Maths teacher)。
2. 第二空:句子“She has 2. ______”,结合插图中女孩的长头发,对应选项B(long hair)。
3. 第三空:句子“She likes jumping and running 3. ______”,描述运动地点,选项A(on the sports ground)符合语境。
4. 第四空:句子“Miss Wang can fly 4. ______ outside”,“fly”后接物品,结合插图放风筝的画面,对应选项F(her new kite)。
5. 第五空:句子“We can plant trees there 5. ______”,种树通常在春天,对应选项D(in spring)。
【答案】
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. F 5. D
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、完形填空
【点评】
本题结合图片与语境考查词组运用,难度适中,学生需理解句子含义并结合提示选择,能有效考查词汇掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.7