一、完形填空 6元鸡排里的市井烟火
素养:思维品质 难度:中 用时:7分钟
[2025 温州龙湾区海城中学月考改编]There’s a special seller called “chicken steak brother (鸡排哥)” in the city of Jingdezhen, Jiangxi Province. He 1 fried chicken steaks. They are only 6 yuan each, but bring so much 2 to people. When making them, he’s really 3 — “If I don’t fry them well, I cannot forgive (原谅) myself.”
The “chicken steak brother” has some interesting 4. For example, every day at 4:30 pm, when school is over, he stops serving other customers and goes to sell his fried chicken steaks to 5. He wants to make sure the kids can get a warm snack after a long day of classes. What’s more, students can buy a fried chicken steak for only 5 yuan, 6 1 yuan.
His stall (摊位) is always 7. Even his wife and other family members come to help. Someone has offered him much money to open big shops, but he 8. He said, “I don’t want to change.” To everyone’s surprise, he 9 doesn’t want to be famous or make more money. What matters is students’ happy smiles.
The “chicken steak brother” spreads happiness at work. His story reminds us that love for life and work shines. And that shine can 10 the world, making it a brighter place. Remember, everyone can be a light in the world.
1. A. buys B. sells C. finds D. gives
2. A. joy B. luck C. hope D. courage
3. A. curious B. excited C. angry D. strict
4. A. records B. opinions C. rules D. plans
5. A. students B. teachers C. parents D. friends
6. A. feeding B. leaving C. passing D. saving
7. A. clean B. closed C. crowded D. common
8. A. replied B. refused C. realised D. returned
9. A. actually B. certainly
C. normally D. generally
10. A. give up B. pick up C. light up D. open up

【解题导语】 本文通过讲述景德镇“鸡排哥”坚持售卖低价炸鸡排、优先服务学生、拒绝加盟扩大生意的故事，赞扬了他真诚待人、坚守初心的品质，传递了平凡生活中的温暖与正能量。
1. B 根据上文中的“There's a special seller called ‘chicken steak brother（鸡排哥）’”可知，此处是说他卖炸鸡排，故选B。
2. A 根据最后一段中的“The ‘chicken steak brother’ spreads happiness at work”可知，此处表示鸡排虽便宜，却给人们带来如此多的快乐，A项“快乐”符合题意。
3. D 空后的“If I don't fry them well, I cannot forgive（原谅）myself”体现了“鸡排哥”对炸鸡排要求严格，D项“要求严格的”符合题意。
4. C record“记录”；opinion“意见”；rule“规矩”；plan“计划”。下文中提到的“每天下午4点半放学时停止服务其他顾客”“学生买炸鸡排只要5元”都属于“鸡排哥”设立的规矩，故选C。
5. A 根据空前的“when school is over”和空后的“He wants to make sure the kids can get a warm snack after a long day of classes”可知，空处表示学生，故选A。
6. D 根据第一段中的“They are only 6 yuan each”和空前的“students can buy a fried chicken steak for only 5 yuan”可知，此处是说（学生）省了一元钱，故选D。
7. C 根据空后的“Even his wife and other family members come to help”可推知，来光顾“鸡排哥”的摊位的顾客很多，C项“拥挤的”符合题意。
8. B 根据空后的“He said, ‘I don't want to change.’”可知，“鸡排哥”拒绝了别人的加盟邀约，故选B。
9. A 根据空前的“To everyone's surprise”可知，这里的描述意在强调真实的情况，actually“实际上，事实上”符合语境。certainly“无疑，确定”；normally“通常，平常”；generally“总体上来说，大致”。
10. C 而这种光芒可以点亮世界，让它变得更加美好。空处对应主语为“that shine”，C项“照亮”符合语境。give up“放弃”；pick up“捡起”；open up“打开”。

【分析】
首先通读全文，把握文章主旨为讲述景德镇“鸡排哥”坚守初心、传递温暖的故事；接着针对每个空格，结合上下文语境、词汇含义及逻辑关系，逐一分析选项，排除不符合文意的选项，选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】
1. B 根据上文提到的“special seller（特殊卖家）”可知，此处指他售卖炸鸡排，故选B。
2. A 根据最后一段“The ‘chicken steak brother’ spreads happiness at work”可知，鸡排虽便宜，却给人们带来快乐，故选A。
3. D 空后“If I don't fry them well, I cannot forgive myself”体现了“鸡排哥”对炸鸡排要求严格，故选D。
4. C 下文提到的“每天4点半放学时停接其他顾客”“学生买鸡排仅5元”属于“鸡排哥”设立的规矩，故选C。
5. A 根据空前“when school is over”和空后“the kids can get a warm snack after a long day of classes”可知，此处指学生，故选A。
6. D 第一段提到鸡排原价6元，学生只需5元，说明学生省了1元，故选D。
7. C 空后提到妻子和其他家人都来帮忙，说明摊位顾客多，很拥挤，故选C。
8. B 根据后文“I don't want to change”可知，“鸡排哥”拒绝了别人开大店的邀约，故选B。
9. A “To everyone's surprise”表明此处强调真实情况，actually（实际上）符合语境，故选A。
10. C 对应前文“that shine（那份光芒）”，此处指光芒点亮世界，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本文通过讲述“鸡排哥”的暖心事迹，传递了平凡生活中的正能量，既考查学生对文章主旨的把握能力，也注重词汇在具体语境中的运用，兼具教育意义与考查价值。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、阅读理解 “谷子” 消费
素养:文化意识 难度:中 用时:8分钟
[2025 重庆市第一中学校期中改编]These days, many kids like collecting guzi, among which the most popular is the badge (徽章), known as baji.
These badges are usually small and round, and there are pictures of characters from famous cartoons on them. Usually, common badges might cost 15 to 30 yuan while prices of some limited edition (限量版) ones can go up.
Why are teenagers so into badges? Maybe in their eyes, it's a way to show love for their favourite cartoons. When fans wear a badge of their favourite character on their bags or jackets, they feel close to that character and the story. Besides, ▲. At anime conventions (漫展), you can see some badge lovers talking to each other, buying or selling badges, and making friends.
But sometimes, this love can turn into something bad. Some fans spend too much money on badges. They might use the money for breakfast to buy an expensive badge. Others get really stressed if they can't get the badge they want, or if someone else has a better collection.
Collecting baji and other guzi can be a fun hobby, but we shouldn't let it take over. After all, the real magic of cartoons is in the stories and the feelings they give us, not just in the badges we collect.
1. Why are some badges very expensive according to the passage?
A. Because they are made of gold.
B. Because they are limited editions.
C. Because their sizes are usually very big.
D. Because they have no popular characters.
2. 新考法·信息还原题 Which sentence can be put in “▲”?
A. some fans like to buy or sell badges at online stores
B. teenagers usually ask their parents to pay for them
C. pictures of characters on badges are from popular cartoons
D. it helps fans meet new people and make new friends
3. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?
A. The general appearance of badges.
B. Reasons behind the love for badges.
C. Problems with badge collecting.
D. Steps to start collecting badges.
4. What advice does the writer give about badge collecting?
A. Stop collecting badges altogether.
B. Only collect badges from popular cartoons.
C. Attend every anime convention to find badges.
D. Don't lose yourself in collecting badges.

【解题导语】 本文介绍了青少年热衷于收集徽章这一现象，包括徽章的价格差异、收藏原因以及可能带来的一些问题，最后提醒青少年要理性对待收藏。
1. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Usually, common badges might cost 15 to 30 yuan while prices of some limited edition（限量版）ones can go up”可知，一些徽章之所以非常昂贵，是因为它们是限量版。
2. D 信息还原题。根据下文中的“At anime conventions（漫展）, you can see some badge lovers talking to each other, buying or selling badges, and making friends”可推知，此处是说徽章帮粉丝交到新朋友。
3. C 段落大意题。第四段首句点明对徽章的喜爱可能导致负面影响，接下来从“过度消费”和“精神压力”两个方面进行具体说明。C项“徽章收集存在的问题”符合本段大意。
4. D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Collecting baji and other guzi can be a fun hobby, but we shouldn't let it take over”可知，作者提醒读者不要让收集“吧唧”和其他“谷子”这种爱好占据生活的主导地位。D项“不要沉迷于收集徽章之中”符合题意。

【分析】
这是一篇关于青少年收集徽章（吧唧）的英语阅读理解题，包含细节理解、信息还原、段落大意、推理判断四类题型。解题思路如下：
1. 第1题：细节理解题，需定位原文中关于徽章价格差异的表述，匹配对应原因；
2. 第2题：信息还原题，需结合上下文逻辑，尤其是下文提到的漫展交友行为，筛选符合语境的句子；
3. 第3题：段落大意题，需通读第四段，抓住首句核心观点，梳理段落中阐述的问题；
4. 第4题：推理判断题，需定位最后一段作者的建议，理解“不要让爱好占据生活”的含义，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据第二段“Usually, common badges might cost 15 to 30 yuan while prices of some limited edition (限量版) ones can go up”可知，限量版徽章价格更高，故选B。
2. 信息还原题：下文提到“At anime conventions, you can see some badge lovers talking to each other, buying or selling badges, and making friends”，说明此处应填与交友相关的内容，D选项“它帮助粉丝认识新朋友、结交新伙伴”符合语境，故选D。
3. 段落大意题：第四段首句“But sometimes, this love can turn into something bad”点明核心，后续举例过度消费、精神压力等问题，因此本段主要讲收集徽章的问题，故选C。
4. 推理判断题：最后一段“Collecting baji and other guzi can be a fun hobby, but we shouldn't let it take over”说明作者建议不要沉迷于收集徽章，D选项符合，故选D。
【答案】
1. B 2. D 3. C 4. D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解 细节理解题 信息还原题
【点评】
本题围绕青少年收藏徽章的现象展开，涵盖多种阅读理解题型，需学生掌握定位原文、结合上下文逻辑、梳理段落主旨等解题方法，难度中等，适合考查学生的英语阅读综合能力。
【难度系数】
0.6