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六 完形填空。
There's an English speech contest at Lily's school this Friday. Many children in 1 class like English. They study hard and speak English well. Lily wants to speak it 2, so she practises a lot. Lily's teacher asked Lily to take part in the speech contest 3 she's always hard-working. Lily is excited about the contest, 4 she's also nervous because she's afraid of 5 mistakes. Many people gave Lily advice(建议). “Go to school early so 6 can prepare for it,” Lily's mother said. “Speak 7 so everyone can hear you easily,” said Lily's teacher. However, the best advice was 8 Lily's brother. “9 worry about making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes 10,” he said. “Work hard and try your best.” On the day of the contest, Lily spoke 11 and clearly. After she 12, the audience clapped warmly.
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There's an English speech contest at Lily's school this Friday. Many children in 1 class like English. They study hard and speak English well. Lily wants to speak it 2, so she practises a lot. Lily's teacher asked Lily to take part in the speech contest 3 she's always hard-working. Lily is excited about the contest, 4 she's also nervous because she's afraid of 5 mistakes. Many people gave Lily advice(建议). “Go to school early so 6 can prepare for it,” Lily's mother said. “Speak 7 so everyone can hear you easily,” said Lily's teacher. However, the best advice was 8 Lily's brother. “9 worry about making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes 10,” he said. “Work hard and try your best.” On the day of the contest, Lily spoke 11 and clearly. After she 12, the audience clapped warmly.
(
B
)1. A. Lily B. Lily's C. Lily is(
B
)2. A. good B. better C. best(
C
)3. A. if B. but C. because(
A
)4. A. but B. and C. or(
C
)5. A. makes B. to make C. making(
B
)6. A. he B. you C. she(
C
)7. A. fast B. slow C. slowly(
C
)8. A. to B. for C. from(
A
)9. A. Don't B. No C. Not(
B
)10. A. some times B. sometimes C. someday(
B
)11. A. happy B. loudly C. louder(
A
)12. A. finished B. began C. practised答案
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. B 12. A
解析
【分析】
首先通读全文，明确文章围绕Lily参加学校英语演讲比赛的经历展开，需结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空。解题时，先理解句子含义，再判断所需词性、词形或逻辑关系，最终确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 考查名词所有格。此处修饰名词class，需用名词所有格表示“Lily的班级”，故选B。
2. 考查副词比较级。语境中Lily想把英语说得比平时更好，暗含比较，用副词比较级better，故选B。
3. 考查连词。老师让Lily参加比赛的原因是她一直努力学习，表原因用because，故选C。
4. 考查连词。前半句“兴奋”与后半句“紧张”为转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
5. 考查固定搭配。be afraid of doing sth是固定结构，意为“害怕做某事”，of后接动名词making，故选C。
6. 考查代词。此处是妈妈对Lily说的话，用第二人称you，故选B。
7. 考查副词。修饰动词speak需用副词，结合语境“让大家容易听清”，应选slowly（慢慢地），故选C。
8. 考查介词。表示“来自”用介词from，意为“最好的建议来自Lily的哥哥”，故选C。
9. 考查祈使句否定。祈使句的否定形式为“Don't + 动词原形”，Don't worry意为“别担心”，故选A。
10. 考查副词。语境表达“每个人有时都会犯错”，sometimes（有时）符合；some times意为“几次”，someday意为“某天”，均不符合，故选B。
11. 考查副词。修饰动词spoke需用副词，结合语境“说得大声且清晰”，loudly（大声地）符合，故选B。
12. 考查动词。语境是“她结束演讲后，观众鼓掌”，finished（结束）符合；began意为“开始”，practised意为“练习”，均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题方法，词汇与语法运用
【点评】
本题为基础型完形填空，以校园演讲比赛为话题，考查学生对语境理解、词汇辨析、语法（所有格、比较级、固定搭配）的掌握，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先通读全文，明确文章围绕Lily参加学校英语演讲比赛的经历展开，需结合上下文语境、语法规则、固定搭配逐一分析每个空。解题时，先理解句子含义，再判断所需词性、词形或逻辑关系，最终确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 考查名词所有格。此处修饰名词class，需用名词所有格表示“Lily的班级”，故选B。
2. 考查副词比较级。语境中Lily想把英语说得比平时更好，暗含比较，用副词比较级better，故选B。
3. 考查连词。老师让Lily参加比赛的原因是她一直努力学习，表原因用because，故选C。
4. 考查连词。前半句“兴奋”与后半句“紧张”为转折关系，用but连接，故选A。
5. 考查固定搭配。be afraid of doing sth是固定结构，意为“害怕做某事”，of后接动名词making，故选C。
6. 考查代词。此处是妈妈对Lily说的话，用第二人称you，故选B。
7. 考查副词。修饰动词speak需用副词，结合语境“让大家容易听清”，应选slowly（慢慢地），故选C。
8. 考查介词。表示“来自”用介词from，意为“最好的建议来自Lily的哥哥”，故选C。
9. 考查祈使句否定。祈使句的否定形式为“Don't + 动词原形”，Don't worry意为“别担心”，故选A。
10. 考查副词。语境表达“每个人有时都会犯错”，sometimes（有时）符合；some times意为“几次”，someday意为“某天”，均不符合，故选B。
11. 考查副词。修饰动词spoke需用副词，结合语境“说得大声且清晰”，loudly（大声地）符合，故选B。
12. 考查动词。语境是“她结束演讲后，观众鼓掌”，finished（结束）符合；began意为“开始”，practised意为“练习”，均不符合，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.B 12.A
【知识点】
完形填空解题方法，词汇与语法运用
【点评】
本题为基础型完形填空，以校园演讲比赛为话题，考查学生对语境理解、词汇辨析、语法（所有格、比较级、固定搭配）的掌握，难度适中，适合初中低年级学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
