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六、阅读表达
在英国，DIY热度居高不下。英国人热衷于将家打造成梦想城堡，享受DIY乐趣。然而，DIY并非那么简单，有难度且存在风险。快来看看下文了解一下吧。
词数：251词 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：DIY 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes(节目) show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman's home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their
holiday making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market（市场）for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though they started most DIY projects with the best ideas, they may not finish many of them. DIY can also be dangerous. But many people don't care about this warning（警告）and put themselves in danger.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off(咬掉) more than we can chew(咀嚼).
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）
1. Where do English people buy DIY things?
2. What do English people sometimes also do DIY for?
3. Why do English people often find it difficult to build a piece of furniture?
4. 中考新考法 开放式谈对DIY的看法 What do you think of DIY after reading the passage?
在英国，DIY热度居高不下。英国人热衷于将家打造成梦想城堡，享受DIY乐趣。然而，DIY并非那么简单，有难度且存在风险。快来看看下文了解一下吧。
词数：251词 体裁：说明文 核心素养：思维品质
话题：DIY 难度：中 建议用时：7分钟
DIY is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programmes(节目) show people how to DIY.
English people like DIY. There is a saying in the UK—“An Englishman's home is his castle”. Huge numbers of people spend their
holiday making their homes beautiful "castles". If there is anything that needs fixing around their homes, such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY experience with their friends. More and more people find the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.
DIY can be difficult. There is a huge market（市场）for DIY furniture. People need to get together pieces of furniture with a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can't understand the instructions. Sometimes the instructions are very simple but the furniture itself is difficult to build. One thing is for sure, though they started most DIY projects with the best ideas, they may not finish many of them. DIY can also be dangerous. But many people don't care about this warning（警告）and put themselves in danger.
DIY can bring us fun and help us save money, but it is not always as easy as it is thought to be if we bite off(咬掉) more than we can chew(咀嚼).
根据上面短文的内容回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个单词）
1. Where do English people buy DIY things?
In stores and supermarkets.
2. What do English people sometimes also do DIY for?
Saving money.
3. Why do English people often find it difficult to build a piece of furniture?
Because they can't understand the instructions.
4. 中考新考法 开放式谈对DIY的看法 What do you think of DIY after reading the passage?
Difficult. /Funny. /Dangerous. /DIY can also be dangerous.(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
答案
1. In stores and supermarkets.
2. Saving money.
3. Because they can't understand the instructions.
4. Difficult. /Funny. /Dangerous. /DIY can also be dangerous.(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
2. Saving money.
3. Because they can't understand the instructions.
4. Difficult. /Funny. /Dangerous. /DIY can also be dangerous.(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解简答题，需先明确各问题的关键词，再带着关键词回原文定位对应内容，提取符合要求（每小题答案不超6个单词）的答案；开放性试题需结合短文提及的DIY特点（有趣、省钱、难、危险等）合理作答。
【解析】1. 问题关键词为“buy DIY things”，定位原文第一段第二句“Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.”，提取对应答案；2. 问题关键词为“do DIY for”，定位原文第二段最后一句“Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.”，提取对应答案；3. 问题关键词为“difficult to build furniture”，定位原文第三段第三句“because they can't understand the instructions.”，提取对应答案；4. 开放性问题，结合短文提到的DIY特点，选其一合理表达即可。
【答案】1. In stores and supermarkets.
2. Saving money.
3. Because they can't understand the instructions.
4. Difficult.（或Funny. /Dangerous.等合理答案）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息定位、观点表达
【点评】本题考查学生快速提取短文信息的能力，开放性试题需结合文本内容合理表达观点，难度适中，符合中考英语阅读表达的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 问题关键词为“buy DIY things”，定位原文第一段第二句“Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things.”，提取对应答案；2. 问题关键词为“do DIY for”，定位原文第二段最后一句“Sometimes people also do DIY for saving money.”，提取对应答案；3. 问题关键词为“difficult to build furniture”，定位原文第三段第三句“because they can't understand the instructions.”，提取对应答案；4. 开放性问题，结合短文提到的DIY特点，选其一合理表达即可。
【答案】1. In stores and supermarkets.
2. Saving money.
3. Because they can't understand the instructions.
4. Difficult.（或Funny. /Dangerous.等合理答案）
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息定位、观点表达
【点评】本题考查学生快速提取短文信息的能力，开放性试题需结合文本内容合理表达观点，难度适中，符合中考英语阅读表达的考查要求。
【难度系数】0.6
