Ⅰ. Read and write.（写出下列中文对应的单词及其变形。）
1. 阅读 —(过去式)
2. 穿；戴 —(过去式)
3. 做；使出现 —(过去式)
4. 唱(歌)；演唱 —(过去式)
5. 书写；写字 —(过去式) —作家；作者

1. read; read 2. wear; wore 3. make; made
4. sing; sang 5. write; wrote; writer

【分析】本题考查英语基础词汇的原形、过去式及相关名词变形，需准确记忆不规则动词的变化形式，结合中文意思匹配对应英语单词，再写出过去式，第五题还需写出对应的名词。
【解析】1. “阅读”对应的英语原形为read，其过去式为read（拼写不变，读音变化）；2. “穿；戴”对应的原形是wear，过去式为wore；3. “做；使出现”对应的原形是make，过去式为made；4. “唱(歌)；演唱”对应的原形是sing，过去式为sang；5. “书写；写字”对应的原形是write，过去式为wrote，对应的“作家；作者”是writer。
【答案】1. read; read 2. wear; wore 3. make; made 4. sing; sang 5. write; wrote; writer
【知识点】英语动词原形与过去式；英语名词变形
【点评】本题属于英语基础词汇考查题，聚焦不规则动词的变化及相关名词，是英语学习的核心基础内容，需准确记忆。
【难度系数】0.2

Ⅱ. Read and write.（根据中文提示完成句子。）
1. 我昨晚和我的家人倒计时迎接新年。
I the new year with my family last night.
2. 我妹妹为春节穿上了红色的衣服。
My sister for the Spring Festival.
3. 我昨天早早醒来等待日出。
I and the sunrise yesterday.
4. 我和爸爸在窗户上贴了福字。
I with my dad.

1. counted down to 2. dressed in red
3. woke up early; waited for
4. pasted fu on windows

【分析】先根据句子中的时间状语（如last night、yesterday）确定时态为一般过去时，再结合中文提示回忆对应的英语固定短语，将短语中的动词变为过去式后填入空格，完成句子。
【解析】1. 句中时间状语为last night，需用一般过去时；“倒计时迎接”的固定短语是count down to，其过去式为counted down to，故填counted down to。2. “穿上红色衣服”的固定短语是dress in red，一般过去时中dress的过去式为dressed，故填dressed in red。3. 句中时间状语为yesterday，需用一般过去时；“早早醒来”对应wake up early，过去式为woke up early；“等待”对应wait for，过去式为waited for，故填woke up early; waited for。4. “贴福字在窗户上”对应固定短语paste fu on windows，一般过去时中paste的过去式为pasted，故填pasted fu on windows。
【答案】1. counted down to 2. dressed in red 3. woke up early; waited for 4. pasted fu on windows
【知识点】一般过去时、固定短语搭配、汉译英
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的运用及常用短语的汉英转换，解题核心是根据时间状语确定时态，再准确写出对应短语的过去式，属于基础题型，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.7

Ⅲ. Read and write.（阅读下面的四段文本，填入与文本匹配的节日名称。）
Mid-Autumn Festival Spring Festival Children's Day Dragon Boat Festival

1.
It is a happy time for families. People have a big family dinner together. Kids can wear new clothes and get lucky money(压岁钱). Families watch a big gala together.
2.
It's usually in September or October. Families get together. They eat many kinds of mooncakes and look at the big and round moon.
3.
It's usually on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month(农历月份). People often have dragon boat races and eat a kind of rice food, zongzi.
4.
It is on June 1st. Children often have a party at school. They sing and dance. It's a special festival for children.

1. Spring Festival 2. Mid-Autumn Festival
3. Dragon Boat Festival 4. Children's Day

【分析】本题要求根据各段描述的节日特征（时间、习俗、活动），匹配给出的四个节日名称。解题时需抓住每段的关键信息：第1段提到“家庭聚餐、压岁钱、看大型晚会”，对应春节的特征；第2段提到“九月或十月、吃月饼、赏月”，对应中秋节；第3段提到“农历五月初五、龙舟赛、吃粽子”，对应端午节；第4段提到“六月一日、儿童专属节日”，对应儿童节。
【解析】1. 根据“家庭聚餐、压岁钱、看晚会”的特征，匹配Spring Festival（春节）；2. 根据“九月或十月、吃月饼、赏月”的特征，匹配Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）；3. 根据“农历五月初五、龙舟赛、吃粽子”的特征，匹配Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）；4. 根据“六月一日、儿童的节日”的特征，匹配Children's Day（儿童节）。
【答案】1. Spring Festival 2. Mid-Autumn Festival 3. Dragon Boat Festival 4. Children's Day
【知识点】节日英文词汇、节日习俗、时间表达
【点评】本题考查常见节日的英文名称及对应习俗，属于基础英语匹配题，贴近生活，易于理解。
【难度系数】0.7