Ⅳ. 完形填空
《秘密花园》是弗朗西丝·霍奇森·伯内特创作的经典儿童文学作品,讲述了孤僻的女孩玛丽在庄园发现秘密花园,并帮助病弱的表弟重获健康与父爱的故事。这部20世纪风靡全球的作品已被多次改编为影视剧,其自然治愈的力量令人动容。让我们一起了解一下吧!
The Secret Garden is one of the classical novels for children; many adults like reading it 1. It was written by Frances Hodgson Burnett, an American writer. It tells a story about a girl called Mary. Mary was a(n) 2 girl, who was born in India. Her parents worked there and often spent much time on parties,so she was very 3.
After her parents both died 4 a kind of terrible illness,she had to return to England and live with one of her 5 in a big manor(庄园).
There,Mary heard of a secret garden. Ten years ago, her uncle Mr Craven locked it and 6 had been there. At last she found the key with the help of a bird,and opened the door of the garden secretly.
Mary also heard a boy's 7 in the building. It was Colin,her cousin,Mr Craven's son. He was sick in bed for a long time. And he thought he couldn't walk like other boys and would die soon. Mary helped him—she took him into the secret garden. The power of nature made Colin stand up and finally 8 his father's love.
The novel has been popular 9 the 20th century. It has been made into films and plays. If you watch it in the cinema or theatre,it may 10 you deeply.
1. A. too B. as well as
C. either D. also
2. A. English B. Indian
C. American D. German
3. A. happy B. pleased
C. upset D. lonely
4. A. with B. after C. for D. of
5. A. relatives B. friends
C. neighbours D. classmates
6. A. somebody B. nobody
C. anybody D. everybody
7. A. laughing B. beating
C. crying D. shouting
8. A. give back B. get back
C. go back D. put back
9. A. since B. after C. before D. until
10. A. hurt B. catch C. support D. touch

[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《秘密花园》这部经典小说。
1. A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:许多成年人也喜欢读它。too也,多用于肯定句句尾;as well as也;either也,多用于否定句句尾;also也,多用于句中。根据语境可知,此处指很多成年人也喜欢读这部小说,设空处在肯定句句尾,应用too。故选A。
2. A [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:玛丽是一个英格兰女孩,出生于印度。English英格兰的;Indian印度的;American美国的;German德国的。根据下文“she had to return to England”(她不得不返回英格兰)可知,玛丽是一个英格兰女孩。故选A。
3. D [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:她的父母在那里工作,经常花许多时间在聚会上,因此她很孤独。happy开心的;pleased高兴的;upset沮丧的;lonely孤独的。根据上句“Her parents worked there and often spent much time on parties”可知,此处指她很孤独。故选D。
4. D [解析]考查介词辨析。句意:在她的父母双双死于一种可怕的疾病后,她不得不返回英格兰,和她的一位亲戚住在一个大庄园里。die of意为“死于(内因)”,是固定用法。die from死于外因,如车祸等
故选D。
5. A [解析]考查名词辨析。句意同上。relative亲戚;friend朋友;neighbour邻居;classmate同学。根据下文“her uncle Mr Craven locked it”(她的叔叔克雷文先生锁上了它)可知,此处指的是玛丽的一位亲戚。故选A。
6. B [解析]考查不定代词辨析。句意:十年前,她的叔叔克雷文先生锁上了它,没有人去过那里。somebody某人;nobody没有人;anybody任何人;everybody每个人。根据“her uncle Mr Craven locked it”可知,此处指没有人去过那儿。故选B。
7. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:玛丽还听到了一个男孩在这座楼中哭泣。laugh笑;beat打击;cry哭泣;shout喊叫。根据“He was sick in bed... couldn't walk like other boys and would die soon.”(他卧病在床……不能像其他男孩那样走路并将不久于人世。)可知,此处应该指玛丽听到了男孩的哭声。故选C。
8. B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:自然的力量使科林站了起来,并最终找回了父亲的爱。give back归还;get back找回;go back回到;put back放回去。根据语境可知,自然的力量使科林站起来了,所以他应是找回了父亲的爱。故选B。
9. A [解析]考查词汇辨析。句意:这部小说自20世纪以来就广受欢迎。since自……以来;after在……之后;before在……之前;until到……时,直到……为止。根据“The novel has been popular”的时态是现在完成时可知,此处只能用since。故选A。
10. D [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:如果你在电影院或剧院里观看它,它或许会深深地打动你。hurt伤害;catch抓住;support支持;touch触动。通读全文可知,《秘密花园》是一部关于获得快乐和爱的经典小说,故此处指它可能会深深地打动你。故选D。

Ⅴ. (2025·南通海门区阶段检测)首字母填空
周瑜命诸葛亮十天内造十万支箭,诸葛亮巧借大雾,用草船从曹操处"借"得超过十万支箭,展现了他非凡的谋略。让我们一起来了解一下吧!
This is a story about two wise men—Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people have told it for many, many years.
One day, Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an i1 task. He asked him to m2 100,000 arrows within ten days. "No problem," Zhuge Liang said. "I'll bring you 100,000 arrows in t3 days."
Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with a lot of straw men. In the early m4 of the third day,Zhuge Liang's soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's a5 on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and b6 their drums loudly. When Cao Cao's soldiers heard the sounds, they t7 they were under attack. However,they could not see t8 the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao decided to o9 his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang's boats were soon full of arrows.
Zhuge Liang's soldiers then turned the boats a10 and shouted,"Thank you for your arrows,Cao Cao." Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were more than 100,000 of them.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
7. 8. 9.
10.

1. impossible 2. make 3. three 4. morning 5. army
6. beat 7. thought 8. through 9. order 10. around