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Healthy Habits(习惯) for a Healthy Life
Many people want to have a healthy life now. So lots of fat people want to lose weight. But do you know kids also need to think about it sometimes?
Tom is a 10-year-old boy. He likes eating junk food(垃圾食品) like hamburgers, Coke and ice cream. These foods have a lot of fat(脂肪) and sugar(糖分). Eating too much of them makes Tom become fatter and fatter. He couldn't run fast in the PE class. He was very sad. His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier. How can Tom lose his weight in a healthy way? Here are some suggestions from his doctor:
★Eat healthily.
Stop eating junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Fruits like apples, bananas and oranges are full of vitamins(维生素$). Vegetables such as carrots and \underline{1} (tomato) are good for our body too.$
★Do more exercise.
$Play sports like \underline{2} (run), swimming or playing basketball every day. Exercise can help burn($燃烧) the fat in our body and make us stronger.
★Sleep well.
Go to bed before ten o'clock at night, and get up before seven o'clock in the morning every day.
Tom followed the doctor's advice. After six months, he lost some weight and became thinner. He felt much better than before. Now, he has a healthy life because of these healthy habits, and he is so happy that he can run faster than before.
任务一:用所给单词的适当形式填空。(2 分)
1. _________
2. _________
任务二:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(6 分)
()3. What's the meaning of "lose weight"?
A. 迷路
B. 减肥
C. 失去朋友
()4. Why did Tom need to lose weight?
A. To eat delicious food.
B. To be a basketball player.
C. To be healthier.
()5. What ISN'T a healthy way to lose weight?
A. Go to sleep late.
B. Often play sports.
C. Eat healthy food.
任务三:根据短文,回答问题。(2 分)
6. How did Tom feel after six months?
Healthy Habits(习惯) for a Healthy Life
Many people want to have a healthy life now. So lots of fat people want to lose weight. But do you know kids also need to think about it sometimes?
Tom is a 10-year-old boy. He likes eating junk food(垃圾食品) like hamburgers, Coke and ice cream. These foods have a lot of fat(脂肪) and sugar(糖分). Eating too much of them makes Tom become fatter and fatter. He couldn't run fast in the PE class. He was very sad. His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier. How can Tom lose his weight in a healthy way? Here are some suggestions from his doctor:
★Eat healthily.
Stop eating junk food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Fruits like apples, bananas and oranges are full of vitamins(维生素$). Vegetables such as carrots and \underline{1} (tomato) are good for our body too.$
★Do more exercise.
$Play sports like \underline{2} (run), swimming or playing basketball every day. Exercise can help burn($燃烧) the fat in our body and make us stronger.
★Sleep well.
Go to bed before ten o'clock at night, and get up before seven o'clock in the morning every day.
Tom followed the doctor's advice. After six months, he lost some weight and became thinner. He felt much better than before. Now, he has a healthy life because of these healthy habits, and he is so happy that he can run faster than before.
任务一:用所给单词的适当形式填空。(2 分)
1. _________
2. _________
任务二:根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(6 分)
()3. What's the meaning of "lose weight"?
A. 迷路
B. 减肥
C. 失去朋友
()4. Why did Tom need to lose weight?
A. To eat delicious food.
B. To be a basketball player.
C. To be healthier.
()5. What ISN'T a healthy way to lose weight?
A. Go to sleep late.
B. Often play sports.
C. Eat healthy food.
任务三:根据短文,回答问题。(2 分)
6. How did Tom feel after six months?
答案
B. 任务一:1. tomatoes 2. running
任务二:3.B 解析:根据"he lost some weight and became thinner"可知lose weight是减肥的意思。 4.C 解析:根据"His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier."可知Tom减肥是为了更健康。 5.A
任务三:6. He felt much better than before.
任务二:3.B 解析:根据"he lost some weight and became thinner"可知lose weight是减肥的意思。 4.C 解析:根据"His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier."可知Tom减肥是为了更健康。 5.A
任务三:6. He felt much better than before.
解析
【分析】
首先，任务一为用所给单词适当形式填空：第1空，前面是“vegetables such as”，列举蔬菜类名词需用复数形式，tomato的复数为tomatoes；第2空，“like”表举例时后接动名词，run的动名词是running。任务二为阅读理解选择题：第3题猜“lose weight”词义，结合上下文胖的人想变瘦、后文Tom变瘦，可知是减肥；第4题找Tom减肥原因，原文明确提到医生要求他减肥是为了更健康；第5题找不健康的减肥方式，原文要求早睡，晚睡是不健康的。任务三为细节回答，直接提取原文对应内容即可。
【解析】
任务一：1. such as后接可数名词复数，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes，故填tomatoes；2. like表举例时后接动名词，run的动名词是running，故填running。
任务二：3. 词义猜测题，根据短文“he lost some weight and became thinner”可知，lose weight意为“减肥”，选B；4. 细节理解题，根据“His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier”可知，Tom减肥是为了更健康，选C；5. 细节理解题，根据短文建议“Go to bed before ten o'clock”可知，晚睡是不健康的，选A。
任务三：根据短文最后一段“After six months, he lost some weight and became thinner. He felt much better than before.”可知，答案为He felt much better than before。
【答案】
任务一：1. tomatoes 2. running；任务二：3.B 4.C 5.A；任务三：6. He felt much better than before.
【知识点】
名词复数变化、动名词用法、阅读理解细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，涵盖语法填空和词义、细节理解题型，侧重考察学生对短文内容的理解及基础语法的运用，题目难度适中，适合初中低年级学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先，任务一为用所给单词适当形式填空：第1空，前面是“vegetables such as”，列举蔬菜类名词需用复数形式，tomato的复数为tomatoes；第2空，“like”表举例时后接动名词，run的动名词是running。任务二为阅读理解选择题：第3题猜“lose weight”词义，结合上下文胖的人想变瘦、后文Tom变瘦，可知是减肥；第4题找Tom减肥原因，原文明确提到医生要求他减肥是为了更健康；第5题找不健康的减肥方式，原文要求早睡，晚睡是不健康的。任务三为细节回答，直接提取原文对应内容即可。
【解析】
任务一：1. such as后接可数名词复数，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes，故填tomatoes；2. like表举例时后接动名词，run的动名词是running，故填running。
任务二：3. 词义猜测题，根据短文“he lost some weight and became thinner”可知，lose weight意为“减肥”，选B；4. 细节理解题，根据“His doctor said he needed to lose weight to be healthier”可知，Tom减肥是为了更健康，选C；5. 细节理解题，根据短文建议“Go to bed before ten o'clock”可知，晚睡是不健康的，选A。
任务三：根据短文最后一段“After six months, he lost some weight and became thinner. He felt much better than before.”可知，答案为He felt much better than before。
【答案】
任务一：1. tomatoes 2. running；任务二：3.B 4.C 5.A；任务三：6. He felt much better than before.
【知识点】
名词复数变化、动名词用法、阅读理解细节理解
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，涵盖语法填空和词义、细节理解题型，侧重考察学生对短文内容的理解及基础语法的运用，题目难度适中，适合初中低年级学生巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
