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(B) 新情境 时文热点 阅读AI世界的相关材料,选择正确的答案。(10分)
Do you know AI? Do you use AI? Now let's see some amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
Look! A bus door opens and you get on. Oh, it has no driver! This is a driverless bus. Its name is Apolong. It can take 14 people.
Your AI friend
Hi, I'm Xiaoice, a chat robot. I can talk like an 18-year-old girl. You can talk with me. I can sing and tell you stories. I want to be your friend!
The first AI TV man
Look! This is Qiu Hao. He is a Chinese TV man. But he is not a real(真实的) man. He is an AI. He looks and talks like a real man. He can speak Chinese and English. He can work 24 hours(小时) with no mistakes. You can see him on TV soon.
AI artist(艺术家)
This is a beautiful picture. It is sold(被售卖) for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it isn't painted by a human artist. It is painted by an AI. Three Frenchmen make this AI.
(
A. is a bus B. has a driver C. can take 40 people
(
A. sing B. talk with you C. play football with you
(
A. 把……误认为 B. 错误 C. 误会
(
A. A human artist paints the picture.
B. Three Frenchmen paint the picture.
C. The picture is very expensive(昂贵的).
(
A. The amazing AI B. Cool AI TV men C. Amazing AI friends
Do you know AI? Do you use AI? Now let's see some amazing AI.
Cool driverless bus
Look! A bus door opens and you get on. Oh, it has no driver! This is a driverless bus. Its name is Apolong. It can take 14 people.
Your AI friend
Hi, I'm Xiaoice, a chat robot. I can talk like an 18-year-old girl. You can talk with me. I can sing and tell you stories. I want to be your friend!
The first AI TV man
Look! This is Qiu Hao. He is a Chinese TV man. But he is not a real(真实的) man. He is an AI. He looks and talks like a real man. He can speak Chinese and English. He can work 24 hours(小时) with no mistakes. You can see him on TV soon.
AI artist(艺术家)
This is a beautiful picture. It is sold(被售卖) for about 3,000,000 yuan! But it isn't painted by a human artist. It is painted by an AI. Three Frenchmen make this AI.
(
A
)1. Apolong .A. is a bus B. has a driver C. can take 40 people
(
C
)2. Xiaoice can NOT .A. sing B. talk with you C. play football with you
(
B
)3. The underlined word "mistakes" means "错误
".A. 把……误认为 B. 错误 C. 误会
(
C
)4. According to the passage, which sentence is RIGHT?A. A human artist paints the picture.
B. Three Frenchmen paint the picture.
C. The picture is very expensive(昂贵的).
(
A
)5. The best title of the passage is "".A. The amazing AI B. Cool AI TV men C. Amazing AI friends
答案
(B) 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍不同AI产品的说明文阅读理解，解题时首先先通读全文，梳理文中介绍的四类AI相关事物的核心信息，之后带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对应段落定位，逐一比对选项和原文内容，排除错误选项，同时结合上下文语境完成词义猜测、主旨选择类题目，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到"Cool driverless bus"板块，原文明确提到"This is a driverless bus. Its name is Apolong. It can take 14 people"，可知Apolong是一辆无人驾驶巴士，没有司机，可载14人。选项B说它有司机、选项C说它可载40人均不符合原文，因此选A。
2. 定位到"Your AI friend"板块，原文介绍Xiaoice的能力为"I can talk like an 18-year-old girl. You can talk with me. I can sing and tell you stories"，提到了和人聊天、唱歌的能力，完全没有提到可以陪人踢足球，因此Xiaoice不能做的事是选项C，选C。
3. 划线词所在句为"He can work 24 hours(小时) with no mistakes"，前文介绍AI主播外形、说话都和真人一致，还能使用中英双语，结合语境可知它可以连续工作24小时不出错，因此mistakes的含义是"错误"，选B。
4. 逐一核对选项：A选项说画作是人类艺术家创作的，和原文"But it isn't painted by a human artist"矛盾；B选项说三个法国人画了这幅画，和原文"Three Frenchmen make this AI"矛盾；C选项说这幅画非常昂贵，和原文"It is sold(被售卖) for about 3,000,000 yuan"表述一致，因此选C。
5. 全文开篇就点明主题"Now let's see some amazing AI"，后文分别介绍了无人驾驶巴士、AI聊天机器人、AI主播、AI艺术家四类不同的AI产品，B、C选项都只是文中的局部内容，无法概括全文，因此最佳标题是A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读细节查找，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合当下AI热点设置新情境，整体难度较低，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文内容得到答案，既考察了学生的信息检索比对能力，也贴合科技生活拓展了学生的认知，做主旨类题目时要注意选择可以覆盖全文所有内容的选项，不要被局部信息误导。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍不同AI产品的说明文阅读理解，解题时首先先通读全文，梳理文中介绍的四类AI相关事物的核心信息，之后带着每道题的题干关键词回到原文对应段落定位，逐一比对选项和原文内容，排除错误选项，同时结合上下文语境完成词义猜测、主旨选择类题目，就能得到正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位到"Cool driverless bus"板块，原文明确提到"This is a driverless bus. Its name is Apolong. It can take 14 people"，可知Apolong是一辆无人驾驶巴士，没有司机，可载14人。选项B说它有司机、选项C说它可载40人均不符合原文，因此选A。
2. 定位到"Your AI friend"板块，原文介绍Xiaoice的能力为"I can talk like an 18-year-old girl. You can talk with me. I can sing and tell you stories"，提到了和人聊天、唱歌的能力，完全没有提到可以陪人踢足球，因此Xiaoice不能做的事是选项C，选C。
3. 划线词所在句为"He can work 24 hours(小时) with no mistakes"，前文介绍AI主播外形、说话都和真人一致，还能使用中英双语，结合语境可知它可以连续工作24小时不出错，因此mistakes的含义是"错误"，选B。
4. 逐一核对选项：A选项说画作是人类艺术家创作的，和原文"But it isn't painted by a human artist"矛盾；B选项说三个法国人画了这幅画，和原文"Three Frenchmen make this AI"矛盾；C选项说这幅画非常昂贵，和原文"It is sold(被售卖) for about 3,000,000 yuan"表述一致，因此选C。
5. 全文开篇就点明主题"Now let's see some amazing AI"，后文分别介绍了无人驾驶巴士、AI聊天机器人、AI主播、AI艺术家四类不同的AI产品，B、C选项都只是文中的局部内容，无法概括全文，因此最佳标题是A。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【知识点】
阅读细节查找，词义猜测，主旨大意
【点评】
本题结合当下AI热点设置新情境，整体难度较低，绝大多数题目都可以通过直接定位原文内容得到答案，既考察了学生的信息检索比对能力，也贴合科技生活拓展了学生的认知，做主旨类题目时要注意选择可以覆盖全文所有内容的选项，不要被局部信息误导。
【难度系数】
0.8
