2026年小题狂做全程测评卷四年级英语下册译林版第151页答案
阅读理解
一、完形填空。
(A)
Today is Saturday. Tom is in the living room. His mother is
1
dinner in the kitchen. Mum says, "Tom, can you help me
2
the floor?" "Sorry, Mum," says Tom. "Why?" asks Mum. "Because I am
3
now," Tom says. Mum asks, "Are you doing your homework?" Tom answers, "No, I'm not." Mum asks again, "Are you
4
the books?" Tom says, "No, Mum." Mum is confused, "What are you doing now?" She walks to the
5
and she is unhappy now, "You are busy watching TV?"
(
A
)1. A. cooking B. cooks C. cook
(
B
)2. A. take B. sweep C. wash
(
C
)3. A. free B. tired C. busy
(
C
)4. A. looking B. watching C. reading
(
B
)5. A. kitchen B. living room C. bathroom

答案

1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. B

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于周六汤姆与妈妈日常场景的完形填空,解题思路为:先通读全文把握语境(汤姆在客厅,妈妈在厨房做饭,妈妈请求汤姆帮忙,汤姆称自己忙,最终妈妈发现他在看电视);再逐个分析每个空,结合语法规则、固定搭配及上下文逻辑确定答案。
【解析】
1. 考查现在进行时。句意:他的妈妈正在厨房做晚饭。现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 动词现在分词”,cook的现在分词是cooking,故选A。
2. 考查固定搭配。句意:你能帮我扫地吗?“扫地”的固定表达是sweep the floor,take(拿)、wash(洗)不符合语境,故选B。
3. 考查形容词辨析。句意:因为我现在很忙。根据后文妈妈询问是否在做作业,可知汤姆称自己忙碌,free(空闲的)、tired(累的)不符合,busy(忙碌的)符合,故选C。
4. 考查固定搭配。句意:你在看书吗?“看书”的固定表达是read the books,look(不及物,需加at)、watch(侧重观看电视/比赛)不符合,故选C。
5. 考查名词辨析。句意:她走到客厅,现在不高兴了。根据前文汤姆在living room,妈妈从厨房过来,走到客厅发现他在看电视,kitchen(厨房)、bathroom(浴室)不符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、现在进行时
【点评】
本题为基础型完形填空,侧重考查语境理解、常用固定搭配及现在进行时的运用,逻辑清晰,适合巩固英语基础知识点,学生通过通读全文结合细节分析即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
(B)
My uncle is a doctor. He works in Jurong. There are many
1
people every day. He's very busy. He works
2
days a week, from Monday to Saturday. Every morning, he goes to work by car. On the way to work, he likes
3
music. Because music makes him relaxed(放松的). My uncle has many hobbies. He likes reading books and playing
4
. He can play it very well. He is a member(成员) of City Ping-pong Club. Sometimes he plays with his friends after work. My uncle usually visits my grandparents on
5
. He can tell them stories.
(
C
)1. A. bad B. happy C. sick
(
B
)2. A. five B. six C. seven
(
A
)3. A. listening to B. listening C. listen
(
A
)4. A. ping-pong B. basketball C. the piano
(
C
)5. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Sunday

答案

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍作者叔叔的英语完形填空,解题思路为:先通读短文理解大意,再结合上下文语境、词汇搭配、生活常识逐一分析每个空的选项:1题需结合医生的工作对象判断;2题根据工作时间范围确定天数;3题考查固定搭配;4题依据后文俱乐部信息判断爱好;5题结合工作时间推断看望祖父母的时间。
【解析】
1. 前文提到叔叔是医生,医生的服务对象是病人,“sick people”表示病人,符合语境,bad(坏的)、happy(开心的)不符合,故选C。
2. 后文明确“from Monday to Saturday”,共6天,five(5)、seven(7)不符合,故选B。
3. 固定搭配“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,“听音乐”需用“listen to music”,to不能省略,故选A。
4. 后文提到叔叔是“City Ping-pong Club”的成员,可知爱好是乒乓球,故选A。
5. 叔叔周一到周六工作,看望祖父母的时间应为周日,Monday(周一)、Saturday(周六)不符合,故选C。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础完形填空,结合生活常识、固定搭配及上下文语境即可解答,侧重考查学生对英语基础词汇和常用表达的掌握,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7