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Ⅲ. 阅读理解(18 分)
A
Written by Amy Kay Directed by Mary Chan
Produced by Simon Lee
Lights and music by the Teens' Theater
Clothes by Green Field Middle School
STORIES OF YOUTH
15-year-old Eddie is a big guy (家伙) who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball. He looks angry and strong, so everyone is afraid of him, even Jamie, the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team. Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team, but Eddie just refused without even looking at him. But Eddie meets Jamie's sister Dora and they become deskmates. What will happen next? Is Dora going to change Eddie's mind?
Starring:
Paul Jones as "Eddie"
David Williams as "Jamie"
Connie Hill as "Dora"
Price: $80/adult, $40/child
Place: Teen Art Center, Green Field Road
Time: February 17th—20th, 7:30 p.m.
Early Bird Discount (折扣): Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person.
Group Discount: Buy 5 tickets, and get one free.
Buy tickets at our Box Office in Teen Art Center (in person or call 2761
XXXX).
Also available online at www.teen-art-center.com.
(
A. Simon Lee
B. Paul Jones
C. Amy Kay
D. Mary Chan
(
A. Outgoing.
B. Unfriendly.
C. Shy.
D. Popular.
(
A. 80 dollars
B. 120 dollars
C. 170 dollars
D. 200 dollars
(
A. give money to charities
B. draw more attention
C. help poor families
D. show a result
(
A. diary
B. poem
C. report
D. poster
A
Written by Amy Kay Directed by Mary Chan
Produced by Simon Lee
Lights and music by the Teens' Theater
Clothes by Green Field Middle School
STORIES OF YOUTH
15-year-old Eddie is a big guy (家伙) who is new in school and he's always alone carrying a basketball. He looks angry and strong, so everyone is afraid of him, even Jamie, the 17-year-old leader of the school basketball team. Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team, but Eddie just refused without even looking at him. But Eddie meets Jamie's sister Dora and they become deskmates. What will happen next? Is Dora going to change Eddie's mind?
Starring:
Paul Jones as "Eddie"
David Williams as "Jamie"
Connie Hill as "Dora"
Price: $80/adult, $40/child
Place: Teen Art Center, Green Field Road
Time: February 17th—20th, 7:30 p.m.
Early Bird Discount (折扣): Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person.
Group Discount: Buy 5 tickets, and get one free.
Buy tickets at our Box Office in Teen Art Center (in person or call 2761
XXXX).
Also available online at www.teen-art-center.com.
(
C
)21. According to the text, STORIES OF YOUTH is written by Amy Kay
.A. Simon Lee
B. Paul Jones
C. Amy Kay
D. Mary Chan
(
B
)22. Which of the following words best describes Eddie?A. Outgoing.
B. Unfriendly.
C. Shy.
D. Popular.
(
C
)23. A kid with his parents should pay 170 dollars
for the tickets on February 1st.A. 80 dollars
B. 120 dollars
C. 170 dollars
D. 200 dollars
(
B
)24. The writer lists the discounts in order to draw more attention
.A. give money to charities
B. draw more attention
C. help poor families
D. show a result
(
D
)25. 新考法 文本类型 The text is probably a poster
.A. diary
B. poem
C. report
D. poster
答案
阅读A篇·语篇导读 本文介绍了一个演出的相关信息。
快速对答案 21—25 C B C B D
21. C 细节理解题。根据Written by Amy Kay可知选C项。
22. B 推理判断题。根据He looks angry and strong和"Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team, but Eddie just refused without even looking at him."可推知他是不友好的。
23. C 细节理解题。根据"Price: $80/adult, $40/child"以及"Early Bird Discount: Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person."可知他们应付170美元。
24. B 推理判断题。作者列出打折信息是为了吸引更多的关注。
25. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一个演出的故事概要、票价等,故可推断这是一个宣传海报。
快速对答案 21—25 C B C B D
21. C 细节理解题。根据Written by Amy Kay可知选C项。
22. B 推理判断题。根据He looks angry and strong和"Once Jamie asked Eddie to join the basketball team, but Eddie just refused without even looking at him."可推知他是不友好的。
23. C 细节理解题。根据"Price: $80/adult, $40/child"以及"Early Bird Discount: Book before February 5th and save 10 dollars each person."可知他们应付170美元。
24. B 推理判断题。作者列出打折信息是为了吸引更多的关注。
25. D 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了一个演出的故事概要、票价等,故可推断这是一个宣传海报。
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于演出的应用文阅读理解，共5道题，解题思路如下：
1. 第21题是细节理解题，需定位文中“Written by”后的内容，直接获取作者信息；
2. 第22题是推理判断题，需找到描述Eddie的相关语句（如angry、拒绝邀请），推断其性格；
3. 第23题是细节计算题，需先确认购票时间是否符合早鸟折扣，再计算成人和儿童的折扣后票价总和；
4. 第24题是推理判断题，需结合广告类文本的目的，分析折扣的作用；
5. 第25题是文本类型判断题，需根据文本包含的演出信息、票价、时间等特征，判断文本类型。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：根据文中“Written by Amy Kay”可知，作者是Amy Kay，故选C。
22. 推理判断题：文中提到Eddie“looks angry and strong”，且拒绝Jamie加入篮球队的邀请时“without even looking at him”，可推断他不友好，故选B。
23. 细节计算题：2月1日在2月5日前，符合早鸟折扣（每人减10美元）。成人票折扣后为80-10=70美元，2位成人共70×2=140美元；儿童票折扣后为40-10=30美元，总费用为140+30=170美元，故选C。
24. 推理判断题：广告中列出折扣信息的目的是吸引更多观众购票，即draw more attention，故选B。
25. 文本类型判断题：文本包含演出故事概要、主演、票价、时间、地点、购票方式等，符合海报的特征，故选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、文本类型判断
【点评】
本题为应用文阅读理解，属于海报类文本，考查细节查找、推理判断及文本类型判断能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细定位文中信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于演出的应用文阅读理解，共5道题，解题思路如下：
1. 第21题是细节理解题，需定位文中“Written by”后的内容，直接获取作者信息；
2. 第22题是推理判断题，需找到描述Eddie的相关语句（如angry、拒绝邀请），推断其性格；
3. 第23题是细节计算题，需先确认购票时间是否符合早鸟折扣，再计算成人和儿童的折扣后票价总和；
4. 第24题是推理判断题，需结合广告类文本的目的，分析折扣的作用；
5. 第25题是文本类型判断题，需根据文本包含的演出信息、票价、时间等特征，判断文本类型。
【解析】
21. 细节理解题：根据文中“Written by Amy Kay”可知，作者是Amy Kay，故选C。
22. 推理判断题：文中提到Eddie“looks angry and strong”，且拒绝Jamie加入篮球队的邀请时“without even looking at him”，可推断他不友好，故选B。
23. 细节计算题：2月1日在2月5日前，符合早鸟折扣（每人减10美元）。成人票折扣后为80-10=70美元，2位成人共70×2=140美元；儿童票折扣后为40-10=30美元，总费用为140+30=170美元，故选C。
24. 推理判断题：广告中列出折扣信息的目的是吸引更多观众购票，即draw more attention，故选B。
25. 文本类型判断题：文本包含演出故事概要、主演、票价、时间、地点、购票方式等，符合海报的特征，故选D。
【答案】
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
【知识点】
细节理解题、推理判断题、文本类型判断
【点评】
本题为应用文阅读理解，属于海报类文本，考查细节查找、推理判断及文本类型判断能力，题目难度适中，只要仔细定位文中信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.7
B
[2024 湖北武汉一模] Gene and Marie Marsden took pride in being good citizens (公民) when in the wild. While driving miles to the Green River Lakes area, they taught their children the rules they'd learned in the bear safety handbook (手册) put out by the Bridger-Teton Forest Service. The No. 1 rule was "Don't feed the bears!" They warned the kids not to go anywhere near a bear.
Mr. and Mrs. Marsden did their best to keep a tidy camp. While the handbook had said to hang all food at least ten feet (1 foot ≈ 30 cm) off the ground, they did that and locked their food in their car at night. Being sure nothing was left out, they went to bed.
Gene said he regretted not having taken their dog Spike into the tent at night, but they liked having him on guard. On the night of the encounter (相遇), Spike could not stop barking, and Marie knew he must be sounding the alarm on something more dangerous. When she looked out of the tent, she saw a young bear.
They all got into the car and drove quickly down the road. They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department. Then the Marsdens were told that the bear was a young male that they'd been keeping an eye on.
After spending the night in the public campground, they drove back to their site (营地). After searching for clues, Marie came to a stop below a tall tree. She hit her head and shouted, "Oh, no!" "What is it?" Gene asked. Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down.
A week after their return to their home, the Marsdens read the report in their local paper. According to the article, the Fish and Game Department had shot the young bear because, having been rewarded for invading (侵入) a human campground, it would likely do so again.
The Marsdens knew they had been lucky in the encounter, yet much to their shame and sadness, they also knew that the bear had not.
(
A. The bear
B. The Bridger-Teton Forest Service
C. The Marsdens
D. The Fish and Game Department
(
A. having driven the Marsdens away
B. having been killed
C. having fought against Spike
D. having got the dog's food
(
A. The bear saw Marie first and tried to attack.
B. The Marsdens didn't use their cellphone in the camp area.
C. The bear was hungry and wanted to kill the dog.
D. It was reported that someone was killed by the bear.
(
A. taking pets for camping should not be allowed
B. choosing right places for camping is important
C. the experience of the Marsdens' camping
D. people had better keep away from dangerous animals
[2024 湖北武汉一模] Gene and Marie Marsden took pride in being good citizens (公民) when in the wild. While driving miles to the Green River Lakes area, they taught their children the rules they'd learned in the bear safety handbook (手册) put out by the Bridger-Teton Forest Service. The No. 1 rule was "Don't feed the bears!" They warned the kids not to go anywhere near a bear.
Mr. and Mrs. Marsden did their best to keep a tidy camp. While the handbook had said to hang all food at least ten feet (1 foot ≈ 30 cm) off the ground, they did that and locked their food in their car at night. Being sure nothing was left out, they went to bed.
Gene said he regretted not having taken their dog Spike into the tent at night, but they liked having him on guard. On the night of the encounter (相遇), Spike could not stop barking, and Marie knew he must be sounding the alarm on something more dangerous. When she looked out of the tent, she saw a young bear.
They all got into the car and drove quickly down the road. They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department. Then the Marsdens were told that the bear was a young male that they'd been keeping an eye on.
After spending the night in the public campground, they drove back to their site (营地). After searching for clues, Marie came to a stop below a tall tree. She hit her head and shouted, "Oh, no!" "What is it?" Gene asked. Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down.
A week after their return to their home, the Marsdens read the report in their local paper. According to the article, the Fish and Game Department had shot the young bear because, having been rewarded for invading (侵入) a human campground, it would likely do so again.
The Marsdens knew they had been lucky in the encounter, yet much to their shame and sadness, they also knew that the bear had not.
(
C
)26. The Marsdens
is/are mostly to blame for (对……负有责任) the bear's death according to the writer.A. The bear
B. The Bridger-Teton Forest Service
C. The Marsdens
D. The Fish and Game Department
(
D
)27. According to the passage, "having been rewarded" refers to having got the dog's food
.A. having driven the Marsdens away
B. having been killed
C. having fought against Spike
D. having got the dog's food
(
B
)28. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The bear saw Marie first and tried to attack.
B. The Marsdens didn't use their cellphone in the camp area.
C. The bear was hungry and wanted to kill the dog.
D. It was reported that someone was killed by the bear.
(
C
)29. The passage is written to show the experience of the Marsdens' camping
.A. taking pets for camping should not be allowed
B. choosing right places for camping is important
C. the experience of the Marsdens' camping
D. people had better keep away from dangerous animals
答案
阅读B篇·语篇导读 本文主要讲述了马斯登夫妇露营的经历。
快速对答案 26—29 C D B C
26. C 推理判断题。根据"They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department."以及最后两段可知,根据作者的说法,熊的死亡主要应归咎于马斯登夫妇。
27. D 词义猜测题。根据"Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down."以及"According to the article, the Fish and Game Department ... it would likely do so again."可推断熊在得到狗的食物后尝到了甜头,可能再次这样做,故可猜测出having been rewarded应指的是"得到狗的食物",故选D项。
28. B 细节理解题。根据"They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department."可知,马斯登一家在营地没有使用自己的手机,故选B项。
29. C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知本文主要讲述了马斯登夫妇的露营经历。故选C项。
快速对答案 26—29 C D B C
26. C 推理判断题。根据"They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department."以及最后两段可知,根据作者的说法,熊的死亡主要应归咎于马斯登夫妇。
27. D 词义猜测题。根据"Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down."以及"According to the article, the Fish and Game Department ... it would likely do so again."可推断熊在得到狗的食物后尝到了甜头,可能再次这样做,故可猜测出having been rewarded应指的是"得到狗的食物",故选D项。
28. B 细节理解题。根据"They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department."可知,马斯登一家在营地没有使用自己的手机,故选B项。
29. C 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知本文主要讲述了马斯登夫妇的露营经历。故选C项。
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道小题，分别考查推理判断、词义猜测、细节理解和主旨大意。解题思路如下：
1. 第26题：需定位文中导致熊侵入营地的关键信息，推理熊死亡的责任归属；
2. 第27题：需结合上下文线索（如狗食碗），猜测指定短语的含义；
3. 第28题：需精准定位文中关于通讯工具的细节，判断选项正误；
4. 第29题：需梳理文章核心内容，提炼文章主旨。
【解析】
26. C 推理判断题：根据文中“他们开车到20英里外的付费电话亭联系鱼类和野生动物部门”及最后两段内容可知，马斯登夫妇未妥善放置狗食，导致熊侵入营地最终被射杀，因此熊的死亡主要归咎于马斯登夫妇，故选C。
27. D 词义猜测题：根据文中“Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down.”及“鱼类和野生动物部门射杀熊是因为它因侵入人类营地得到了‘奖励’（狗食），可能再次侵入”，可推断“having been rewarded”指“得到狗的食物”，故选D。
28. B 细节理解题：根据文中“They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department.”可知，马斯登一家在营地未使用自己的手机，而是去付费电话亭打电话，故选B。
29. C 主旨大意题：文章主要讲述马斯登夫妇野外露营时遇到熊的相关经历，因此主旨为马斯登夫妇的露营经历，故选C。
【答案】
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题选取野外露营相关记叙文，考查学生对英语阅读不同题型的解题能力，引导学生关注野外安全与责任意识，符合初中英语一模的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含4道小题，分别考查推理判断、词义猜测、细节理解和主旨大意。解题思路如下：
1. 第26题：需定位文中导致熊侵入营地的关键信息，推理熊死亡的责任归属；
2. 第27题：需结合上下文线索（如狗食碗），猜测指定短语的含义；
3. 第28题：需精准定位文中关于通讯工具的细节，判断选项正误；
4. 第29题：需梳理文章核心内容，提炼文章主旨。
【解析】
26. C 推理判断题：根据文中“他们开车到20英里外的付费电话亭联系鱼类和野生动物部门”及最后两段内容可知，马斯登夫妇未妥善放置狗食，导致熊侵入营地最终被射杀，因此熊的死亡主要归咎于马斯登夫妇，故选C。
27. D 词义猜测题：根据文中“Marie pointed at the ground where Spike's dog food bowl lay upside down.”及“鱼类和野生动物部门射杀熊是因为它因侵入人类营地得到了‘奖励’（狗食），可能再次侵入”，可推断“having been rewarded”指“得到狗的食物”，故选D。
28. B 细节理解题：根据文中“They drove to a pay phone twenty miles away and called the Fish and Game Department.”可知，马斯登一家在营地未使用自己的手机，而是去付费电话亭打电话，故选B。
29. C 主旨大意题：文章主要讲述马斯登夫妇野外露营时遇到熊的相关经历，因此主旨为马斯登夫妇的露营经历，故选C。
【答案】
26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、推理判断、主旨大意
【点评】
本题选取野外露营相关记叙文，考查学生对英语阅读不同题型的解题能力，引导学生关注野外安全与责任意识，符合初中英语一模的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.6
