一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1. At that moment, people were trying to (清理) the snow from the streets.
2. The (帽子) in that shop are very beautiful. I'm thinking about buying one for my father.
3. [2026 重庆巴蜀中学教育集团期中改编] Because of the bad weather, the pilot wisely decided to fly to the nearest (机场).
4. Mr Fang can't come to the meeting, because he has an a in his left leg.
5. That was c — that car nearly hit us.
6. [2026 昆明第三中学期中]Losing the p is one of the worst vacation experiences for foreign visitors.

一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词
1 clear 2 hats 3 airport 4 ache 5 close 6 passport

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
7. What have you done? There are some (policeman) waiting for you at the gate.
8. Mike is smart. He often (guess) the meanings of new words correctly.
9. It rained (heavy) last night and there is too much water on the street now.
10. My father and my brother are both (postman) and work in the post office 10 kilometers away from my home.

(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
7 policemen 8 guesses 9 heavily 10 postmen

1. [2025 常州中考] Suzy her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn't go shopping.

A.tidies
B.tidied
C.is tidying
D.was tidying

1 D 句意:昨天这个时候,苏西正在整理她的卧室,所以她没有去购物。根据"at this time yesterday"可知,强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用过去进行时。故选D。

2. [2025 北京中考] Mary a picture when her dad got home yesterday evening.

A.draws
B.was drawing
C.is drawing
D.will draw

2 B 句意:昨天晚上,当她的爸爸回家时,玛丽正在画画。本句是含when引导的时间状语从句的复合句,从句动作发生时,主句动作正在进行;从句是一般过去时,主句应为过去进行时。故选B。

3. [2025 白银中考]—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened?
—Sorry, dear. I don't know. I in the kitchen then.

A.cook
B.was cooking
C.have cooked
D.will cook

3 B ——辛迪,我的太阳镜在地上,它们坏了。发生了什么?——对不起,亲爱的。我不知道。我当时正在厨房做饭。根据"What happened?"和"then"可知,此处指太阳镜坏的时候正在做饭,用过去进行时"was/were doing"。故选B。

4. [2025 海安海陵中学期末]—Is Tom in the next room?
—Yes. He is playing computer games his sister is drawing.

A.while
B.since
C.if
D.until

4 A ——汤姆在隔壁房间吗?——是的。他正在玩电脑游戏,而他妹妹正在画画。此处是在描述两个动作同时进行,故应用while引导时间状语从句。

三、根据本单元所学语法，用括号中所给动词的正确时态补全短文
▷新风向·语篇考语法 It was a beautiful spring day and the sun 1. (shine). Four boys decided not to go to school in the morning. They planned to play football, although they 2. (have) an English exam that day.
The boys 3. (play) football when it started to rain heavily. They 4. (think) the exam was probably over so they decided to go back to school. When they 5. (walk) in the hallway, their English teacher saw them.
"Why did you miss the exam today?" she asked.
A boy answered her with a lie (谎话). "6. we were driving to school, my car had a flat tire(瘪了的轮胎) and it couldn't move."
"OK," the teacher said. "Then you can take the exam now."
The boys 7. (feel) very worried, but the teacher smiled. "Oh, don't worry! It will be easy!" she told them.
When they 8. (sit) at their desks, the teacher gave them the exam papers. They 9. (open) the papers and saw only one question: "Which tire was flat?"
As a result, they had different answers. They 10. (say) sorry to the teacher and the teacher said, "It's not good to miss school and it's not good to tell a lie, either."
四、根据本单元所学构词法，用方框中的单词组成复合词填空
sun side post work man rise country
man police every quake one team earth
One morning, in the quiet 1. , the beautiful and light 2. made everything look peaceful. Suddenly, the ground began to shake—it was a(n) 3. . Houses fell, and people ran outside in fear.
A local 4. came quickly to help. He made sure 5. was safe and told them to move to an open area. After the earthquake, heavy rain started, making things even more difficult. Roads were wet and muddy, but the village 6. still delivered letters. His hard work gave people hope during this hard time.
Soon, all the villagers started to work together. Through 7. , they cleaned up the damaged areas and helped each other rebuild their homes. They shared food and water, and children played to cheer everyone up. The earthquake was scary, but the villagers showed that with kindness and teamwork, they could get through anything together.

三、根据本单元所学语法,用括号中所给动词的正确时态补全短文
1 was shining 2 had
3 were playing 4 thought
5 were walking/walked 6 When/While/As
7 felt 8 were sitting/sat
9 opened 10 said
四、根据本单元所学构词法,用方框中的单词组成复合词填空
1 countryside 2 sunrise 3 earthquake
4 policeman 5 everyone 6 postman
7 teamwork