九 选择合适的选项，补全对话，有一项多余。（10 分）
Mike: Hi, John. You don't look well. 1.
John: I have a cold. It's flu season now.
Mike: I'm sorry to hear that. 2. Here you are.
John: Thanks. Maybe I should exercise more in daily life. You look so healthy. 3.
Mike: Yes. Doing sports is good for my body. 4.
John: You're right. I often stay up late. That's bad for me.
Mike: 5. They are not healthy.
A. Do you often exercise?
B. What's wrong?
C. And I also get enough sleep every night.
D. You should drink some warm water.
E. I eat vegetables and fruits every day.
F. You should change your bad habits.

1. B 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. F

【分析】
先通读对话理解语境，每空需结合前后句的逻辑关系选择合适选项：1. Mike看到John状态不好，应询问情况；2. John说感冒后，Mike给出健康建议；3. John提到要锻炼，接着询问Mike的锻炼情况；4. Mike肯定锻炼的好处后，补充自己的健康习惯；5. John说自己熬夜，Mike给出改善建议。
【解析】
1. 前句Mike说John看起来不好，后句John回答感冒，此处应询问“怎么了”，选B；
2. Mike听到John感冒后，给出健康建议“喝些温水”，选D；
3. John说要多锻炼，接着询问Mike是否常锻炼，选A；
4. Mike肯定锻炼的好处后，补充自己“每晚有足够睡眠”的健康习惯，选C；
5. John说自己熬夜，Mike建议“改掉坏习惯”，选F。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.F
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题，考查学生对日常交际用语的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

+ 完形填空。（15分）＞举一反三
My grandma is 65 and she is different from some old people. She thinks exercise is an important part of her life. She keeps 1 every day. These days, she tries new things. For example, she uses a(n) 2 to record(记录) her exercise. And she tries swimming, playing 3, and doing sit-ups. She even joins a(n) 4 to play volleyball with others. She says, “I like doing sports with teenagers 5 those 15-year-old students are young and energetic(精力充沛的). I can learn more new things from 6.” For her, exercise gives her much fun. It also helps her stay 7.
For food, Grandma keeps eating vegetables and fruit every day. She also drinks some milk in the evening. She seldom eats candy or cake because they have too much 8.
Grandma gets up and goes to bed 9. She says, “Enough sleep can make me have the power to do anything. I 10 stay up late to check phones. It’s not healthy.” I should learn from my grandma and keep healthy habits too!
()1. A. exercises B. exercising C. exercised
()2. A. app B. match C. group
()3. A. baseball B. volleyball C. tennis
()4. A. team B. activity C. party
()5. A. because B. so C. but
()6. A. her B. them C. him
()7. A. healthy B. sleep C. clever
()8. A. salt B. sugar C. meat
()9. A. late B. early C. slowly
()10. A. always B. often C. never

1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C

【分析】
本题是一篇关于奶奶健康生活习惯的完形填空，解题时需结合上下文语境、固定搭配及词义辨析逐一分析每个空：先明确句子结构和语境逻辑，再对比选项词义，选出最符合文意的答案。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配。keep doing sth.是固定用法，意为“一直做某事”，此处表示奶奶每天坚持锻炼，故选B。
2. 考查语境理解。句意为“她用一个应用程序记录她的运动”，app（应用程序）符合记录运动的工具语境，match（比赛）、group（小组）不符合，故选A。
3. 考查上下文呼应。下文提到“play volleyball”，可知此处是volleyball，故选B。
4. 考查词义辨析。join a team意为“加入队伍”，符合“和别人一起打排球”的语境，activity（活动）、party（聚会）不符合，故选A。
5. 考查连词。前半句说“我喜欢和青少年一起做运动”，后半句说“这些15岁的学生年轻又精力充沛”，是因果关系，用because，故选A。
6. 考查代词指代。此处指代前面的teenagers（复数），介词from后用宾格them，故选B。
7. 考查语境理解。运动帮助保持健康，stay healthy是固定搭配，符合文意，故选A。
8. 考查词义辨析。糖果和蛋糕含太多糖，sugar符合语境，salt（盐）、meat（肉）不符合，故选B。
9. 考查语境理解。后文提到“足够的睡眠”，可知此处是早睡，get up and go to bed early符合，故选B。
10. 考查副词。句意为“我从不熬夜看手机”，never符合文意，always（总是）、often（经常）不符合，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题围绕健康生活习惯展开，考查基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习，能帮助学生巩固日常话题的词汇运用。
【难度系数】
0.6