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Ⅴ. 阅读短文,根据短文内容,在表格中填入相应信息(每空不超过3个单词)
It's nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend more time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Although it's not necessary for you and your friends to be the same, you need to know them. You should help them when they have problems.
Next, be a good listener. It's important to show that you're interested in others. Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn more about them.
At last, encourage your friends. Good friends will share both good and bad things. Never laugh at your friends in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
How to 1.
Suggestions(建议) | How to do that
--- | ---
Spend 2.
Care about your friends. | Know your friends and help them when they have 3.
Be a 4.
Encourage your friends. | Share both good and bad things. Never 5.
It's nice to have friends. Well, how can we have friends?
First, spend more time with people. If you want to make friends, you need to meet people. You can go to places like coffee shops or clubs to meet people.
Then, care about your friends. After you decide to make friends with someone, you must care about him or her. "A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart." Although it's not necessary for you and your friends to be the same, you need to know them. You should help them when they have problems.
Next, be a good listener. It's important to show that you're interested in others. Listen carefully to what people say and try to learn more about them.
At last, encourage your friends. Good friends will share both good and bad things. Never laugh at your friends in front of others. If someone is laughing at your friends, you should stop him or her.
How to 1.
have/make friends
Suggestions(建议) | How to do that
--- | ---
Spend 2.
more time
with people. | Go to somewhere to meet people.Care about your friends. | Know your friends and help them when they have 3.
problems
.Be a 4.
good
listener. | Listen carefully to people say and try to learn more about your friends.Encourage your friends. | Share both good and bad things. Never 5.
laugh at
your friends in front of others. Stop someone laughing at your friends.答案
1. have/make friends 2. more time 3. problems 4. good
5. laugh at
5. laugh at
解析
【分析】
本题是英语阅读信息填空题，需根据短文内容提取对应信息完成表格。解题时先通读短文，明确短文围绕“如何交朋友”展开，再逐一对应表格中的每个空，找到原文相关语句，提取符合“每空不超过3个单词”要求的内容即可。
【解析】
1. 短文开头提出核心问题“how can we have friends”，故表格标题为How to have/make friends；
2. 短文第二段第一句明确“spend more time with people”，对应表格中“Spend ___ with people”，故填more time；
3. 短文第三段最后一句提到“help them when they have problems”，对应表格中“help them when they have ___”，故填problems；
4. 短文第四段第一句为“be a good listener”，对应表格中“Be a ___ listener”，故填good；
5. 短文最后一段明确“Never laugh at your friends in front of others”，对应表格中“Never ___ your friends in front of others”，故填laugh at。
【答案】
1. have/make friends 2. more time 3. problems 4. good 5. laugh at
【知识点】
英语阅读填空，信息提取，短文理解
【点评】
本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的基础题型，只要认真阅读短文，找准对应语句即可完成，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是英语阅读信息填空题，需根据短文内容提取对应信息完成表格。解题时先通读短文，明确短文围绕“如何交朋友”展开，再逐一对应表格中的每个空，找到原文相关语句，提取符合“每空不超过3个单词”要求的内容即可。
【解析】
1. 短文开头提出核心问题“how can we have friends”，故表格标题为How to have/make friends；
2. 短文第二段第一句明确“spend more time with people”，对应表格中“Spend ___ with people”，故填more time；
3. 短文第三段最后一句提到“help them when they have problems”，对应表格中“help them when they have ___”，故填problems；
4. 短文第四段第一句为“be a good listener”，对应表格中“Be a ___ listener”，故填good；
5. 短文最后一段明确“Never laugh at your friends in front of others”，对应表格中“Never ___ your friends in front of others”，故填laugh at。
【答案】
1. have/make friends 2. more time 3. problems 4. good 5. laugh at
【知识点】
英语阅读填空，信息提取，短文理解
【点评】
本题考查从短文中提取关键信息的基础题型，只要认真阅读短文，找准对应语句即可完成，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
