2026年5年中考3年模拟七年级英语上册沪教版第75页答案
Ⅰ.根据句意及音标提示写出所缺的单词
1.「2025 浙江中考改编」Tanghulu is a popular traditional
snack
/snæk/ which is made of fruits.
2.「2025 天津中考改编」Children in Europe, Asia, and South America
attend
/əˈtend/ important football matches.
3.This concert will raise money for a local
charity
/ˈtʃærəti/.
4.English textbooks and dictionaries are on
sale
/seɪl/ everywhere.

答案

1. snack
2. attend
3. charity
4. sale

解析

【分析】本题需根据音标和句子句意填写正确的英语单词,解题思路为:先准确拼读每个音标,再结合句子语境判断所需单词,最后确认单词拼写正确,符合语法与句意。具体操作时,逐一对应每个小题的音标和句意,匹配正确的单词。
【解析】1. 音标/snæk/对应单词snack,意为“零食”,符合“传统的零食”的句意;2. 音标/əˈtend/对应动词attend,意为“参加”,主语为复数名词,用动词原形,契合“参加足球赛”的语境;3. 音标/ˈtʃærəti/对应名词charity,意为“慈善机构”,符合“为当地慈善机构筹款”的句意;4. 音标/seɪl/对应名词sale,固定搭配on sale表示“促销”,符合句意。
【答案】1. snack;2. attend;3. charity;4. sale
【知识点】根据音标写单词、词汇运用
【点评】本题考查基础词汇的音形义,结合音标与句意填词,难度较低,是英语学习的基础题型,侧重考查学生对常见单词的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.7
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
5.「2025 黑龙江哈尔滨中考改编」How are you
recently
(recent)?
6. Let's forget about our
differences
(difference) and be friends.
7. There was a party at Charles and Mary's house yesterday. They
decorated
(decorate) their living room with flowers and balloons.
8.「2025 山东潍坊中考改编」Researchers found that some African grey parrots are able to do
better
(good) at some cognitive(认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children.

答案

5. recently
6. differences
7. decorated
8. better

解析

【分析】这几道题考查英语基础语法中的词性转换、时态及比较级的运用。第5题需用副词修饰句子,故将形容词recent变为对应副词;第6题形容词性物主代词our后需接名词,difference是可数名词,此处表泛指需用复数;第7题时间状语yesterday提示用一般过去时,动词需用过去式;第8题有than(比),需用形容词good的比较级。
【解析】5. 此处需副词作状语修饰句子,recent的副词形式为recently,故填recently;6. our是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,difference为可数名词,表泛指时用复数形式differences,故填differences;7. 由时间状语yesterday可知,句子为一般过去时,decorate的过去式是decorated,故填decorated;8. 句中出现than,需用形容词的比较级,good的比较级是better,故填better。
【答案】5. recently;6. differences;7. decorated;8. better
【知识点】词性转换、动词时态、形容词比较级
【点评】本题为中考基础题型,侧重考查英语核心语法的基础应用,难度适中,适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
9.她上周参加了学校运动会,并在100米赛跑中获得了一等奖。
She
took
part
in
the school sports meeting last week and won first prize in the 100-meter race.
10.新机器人对我们的日常生活产生了很大的影响。
New robots
make
a
big
difference
to our daily life.
11.让我们都尽自己最大的努力帮助那些有需要的人,让世界变得更美好。
Let's all try our best to
help
people
in
need
and make the world a better place.
12.在这家书店你能找到不同种类的书籍,包括小说、教材和杂志。
You can find
different
kinds
of
books in this bookstore, including novels, textbooks, and magazines.

答案

9. took part in
10. make a big difference
11. help people in need
12. different kinds of

解析

【分析】
先理解每个句子的汉语含义,结合英语固定短语和语法规则(时态、搭配)填空:第9题需对应“参加(活动)”的短语,结合过去时间状语确定时态;第10题对应“产生很大影响”的固定搭配,注意主语单复数及时态;第11题对应“帮助有需要的人”的短语,结合try one's best to do的用法确定动词形式;第12题对应“不同种类的”固定短语修饰名词。
【解析】
9. 时间状语last week表明用一般过去时,“参加(学校运动会)”的固定短语为take part in,过去式是took part in,故填took part in;
10. “对...产生很大影响”的固定搭配为make a big difference,主语New robots是复数,用一般现在时,故填make a big difference;
11. “帮助有需要的人”是help people in need,try one's best to后接动词原形,故填help people in need;
12. “不同种类的”固定短语为different kinds of,修饰名词books,故填different kinds of。
【答案】
9. took part in;10. make a big difference;11. help people in need;12. different kinds of
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,动词时态
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础固定短语及基本时态的运用,属于常规基础题,侧重考查学生对核心短语的记忆和语法规则的简单运用,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅳ.阅读理解
语篇类型海报「2026 陕西西安高陵部分学校期末」

We Want You!
There are many after-school clubs for students at our school. If you would like to join a club, please call the club teacher!
★The Cooking Club
Do you love cooking? If so, this is the club for you! Here, we talk about different kinds of food, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food!
Fri. Mr. Baker (521-728-2460)
★The Writing Club
Do you enjoy writing? Join this club to write your stories and get feedback(反馈) from other members! Club members also write articles for the school newspaper.
Mon. Mrs. Smith (521-728-2360)
★The 100-Mile(英里) Club
This club has students walk or run outside twice a week. We plan to walk or run 100 miles by the end of the school year.
Tue.& Thur. Ms. Wood (521-728-2380)
13. 特色考法细节多选题 What can students do in the cooking club?
①Talk about food.
②Share ways of cooking.
③Eat delicious food.
④Write articles about food.
A.①②③ B.②③④
C.①②④ D.①③④
14. If you would like to join the writing club, you should call
B
.
A.Mr. Baker
B.Mrs. Smith
C.Ms. Wood
D.Mr. Smith
15. How often do the members in the 100-mile club walk or run outside?
A.Once a week.
B.Once a month.
C.Twice a week.
D.Twice a month.
16. Which day of a week has no club activities?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Wednesday.
D.Friday.

答案

Ⅳ.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了学校的三个课后社团,分别是烹饪社、写作社和100英里社。
13.A 细节多选题。根据“Here, we talk about different kinds of food, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food!”可知,学生在烹饪社可以讨论不同种类的食物、分享烹饪方法以及品尝美食,①②③符合题意。故选A。
14.B 细节理解题。根据“The Writing Club”部分的“Mrs. Smith (521-728-2360)”可知,如果想加入写作社,应该给Mrs. Smith打电话。故选B。
15.C 细节理解题。根据“The 100-Mile Club”部分的“This club has students walk or run outside twice a week.”可知,100英里社的成员们每周外出步行或跑步两次。故选C。
16.C 细节理解题。根据海报内容可知,烹饪社的活动时间为周五,写作社的活动时间为周一,100英里社的活动时间为周二和周四。由此推知,一周里面周三没有社团活动。故选C。

解析

【分析】
这是一道基于海报的阅读理解题,需通过定位各社团的相关信息解答题目:1. 第13题定位烹饪社的活动内容描述,匹配选项内容;2. 第14题定位写作社的联系人信息;3. 第15题定位100英里社的活动频率描述;4. 第16题整理三个社团的活动时间,找出未出现的日期。
【解析】
13题:根据烹饪社介绍“Here, we talk about different kinds of food, share ways of cooking and, of course, eat some delicious food!”,可知学生在烹饪社可做①②③,④写文章是写作社的活动,故选A;
14题:写作社对应的联系人为Mrs. Smith,故选B;
15题:100英里社的活动频率是“twice a week”,即每周两次,故选C;
16题:三个社团的活动时间为周一、周二、周四、周五,一周中没有周三的社团活动,故选C。
【答案】
13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、信息定位、细节多选
【点评】
本题为海报类阅读理解题,侧重考查学生提取文本具体信息的能力,题目难度较低,仔细查找对应内容即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.7