Ⅴ. 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
In recent years, China has developed rapidly in many areas. Today, let's talk about its progress in language, sport, and technology.
First, as China plays a bigger role in the world, the Chinese language is becoming 1.
Besides, China 3.
Finally, technology has 5.
In 8.
In recent years, China has developed rapidly in many areas. Today, let's talk about its progress in language, sport, and technology.
First, as China plays a bigger role in the world, the Chinese language is becoming 1.
more popular
(popular). It is known as one of the most difficult languages to learn, 2. but
more and more foreigners are starting to learn it. They are not only interested in the language itself, but also in traditional Chinese culture.Besides, China 3.
has grown
(grow) stronger in sport. More and more Chinese players win medals in international games. It's common to see people of all ages doing exercise like running, dancing, or playing ball games in almost every community park. Sport has already 4. become
(become) part of daily life for Chinese people.Finally, technology has 5.
greatly
(great) changed the way people live in China. At school, laptops, tablets and other 6. digital
(digital) tools are used in class. People use smartphones to communicate, share their lives through social media, and get all kinds of information anytime. With so many apps and online tools, it feels like we are swimming in the ocean of information. Technology has made life more 7. convenient
(convenience) and connected.In 8.
a
word, China is moving forward in many exciting ways and people 9. are benefiting
(benefit) a lot from its development. They are really very happy 10. with
the changes.答案
Ⅴ. 1. more popular 2. but 3. has grown 4. become
5. greatly 6. digital 7. convenient 8. a
9. are benefiting 10. with
5. greatly 6. digital 7. convenient 8. a
9. are benefiting 10. with
解析
【分析】
做此类短文填空需结合上下文语境、语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配解题:1. 根据前文“plays a bigger role”可知汉语更受欢迎,需用形容词比较级;2. 前后句为转折逻辑,选转折连词;3. 描述到目前为止的变化,用现在完成时;4. 现在完成时中动词用过去分词,become的过去分词不变;5. 修饰动词需用副词;6. 修饰名词需用形容词;7. 遵循“make+宾语+形容词”的固定结构;8. 对应固定短语搭配;9. 描述当前正在发生的情况,用现在进行时;10. 对应固定短语搭配。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词比较级:前文提到中国在世界的作用更大,因此汉语变得“更受欢迎”,popular的比较级为more popular,故填more popular。
2. 考查连词:前半句说汉语难学,后半句说越来越多外国人学习,前后为转折关系,故填转折连词but。
3. 考查现在完成时:时间指向“到目前为止”,主语China为单数,结构为has+过去分词,grow的过去分词为grown,故填has grown。
4. 考查现在完成时:结构为has+过去分词,become的过去分词仍是become,故填become。
5. 考查副词:修饰动词changed需用副词,great的副词形式为greatly,故填greatly。
6. 考查形容词:修饰名词tools需用形容词,digital意为“数字的”,故填digital。
7. 考查形容词:固定结构“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使某物……”,convenient意为“方便的”,故填convenient。
8. 考查固定搭配:in a word是固定短语,意为“总之”,故填a。
9. 考查现在进行时:描述当前人们正在从发展中受益,结构为are+现在分词,故填are benefiting。
10. 考查固定搭配:be happy with是固定短语,意为“对……满意”,故填with。
【答案】
1. more popular 2. but 3. has grown 4. become 5. greatly 6. digital 7. convenient 8. a 9. are benefiting 10. with
【知识点】
形容词比较级、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题型,侧重考查基础语法(比较级、时态)、词性转换及固定搭配的运用,需结合上下文逻辑分析,整体难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
做此类短文填空需结合上下文语境、语法规则、词性变化及固定搭配解题:1. 根据前文“plays a bigger role”可知汉语更受欢迎,需用形容词比较级;2. 前后句为转折逻辑,选转折连词;3. 描述到目前为止的变化,用现在完成时;4. 现在完成时中动词用过去分词,become的过去分词不变;5. 修饰动词需用副词;6. 修饰名词需用形容词;7. 遵循“make+宾语+形容词”的固定结构;8. 对应固定短语搭配;9. 描述当前正在发生的情况,用现在进行时;10. 对应固定短语搭配。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词比较级:前文提到中国在世界的作用更大,因此汉语变得“更受欢迎”,popular的比较级为more popular,故填more popular。
2. 考查连词:前半句说汉语难学,后半句说越来越多外国人学习,前后为转折关系,故填转折连词but。
3. 考查现在完成时:时间指向“到目前为止”,主语China为单数,结构为has+过去分词,grow的过去分词为grown,故填has grown。
4. 考查现在完成时:结构为has+过去分词,become的过去分词仍是become,故填become。
5. 考查副词:修饰动词changed需用副词,great的副词形式为greatly,故填greatly。
6. 考查形容词:修饰名词tools需用形容词,digital意为“数字的”,故填digital。
7. 考查形容词:固定结构“make+宾语+形容词”表示“使某物……”,convenient意为“方便的”,故填convenient。
8. 考查固定搭配:in a word是固定短语,意为“总之”,故填a。
9. 考查现在进行时:描述当前人们正在从发展中受益,结构为are+现在分词,故填are benefiting。
10. 考查固定搭配:be happy with是固定短语,意为“对……满意”,故填with。
【答案】
1. more popular 2. but 3. has grown 4. become 5. greatly 6. digital 7. convenient 8. a 9. are benefiting 10. with
【知识点】
形容词比较级、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为英语短文填空题型,侧重考查基础语法(比较级、时态)、词性转换及固定搭配的运用,需结合上下文逻辑分析,整体难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.6
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