2026年综合应用创新题典中点九年级英语全一册人教版第56页答案
一、好词句深练
(一)根据语境用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Prevention
(prevent) is always better than treatment when it comes to health problems.
2. The timely arrival of the rescue team saved their
lives
(life).
3. The Internet has made it easier for people to get all kinds of
information
(inform).
(二)用方框中词的正确形式替换下列句子中的黑体部分(有一个词多余) well-being condition issue
1. The lawyer’s advice led to the resolution of all the problems.
issues

2. Let’s jointly fight for the happiness and progress of mankind.
well-being

(三)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子
1. We need to make progress
on all fronts
(在各个方面) to achieve our goals.
2.
Big data
(大数据) is playing an increasingly important role in business decision-making.
(四)仿写句子
1. It’s like the Yellow River has a twin. (It’s like+ 从句 )
仿写:这就像你有一个无论发生什么总是理解你的最好的朋友。
It’s like you have a best friend who always understands you no matter what happens.

2. Upon feeling the movement of the dike stones, the smart stone sends an alarm to the command center for quick response ( 回应 ). (Upon/On+ 动名词短语作时间状语 )
仿写:一见到她,他立刻认出了她是他们大学时期认识的人。
Upon meeting her, he immediately recognized her from their college days.

答案

一、(一)1. Prevention 2. lives 3. information
(二)1. issues 2. well-being
(三)1. on all fronts 2. Big data
(四)1. It’s like you have a best friend who always understands you no matter what happens.
2. Upon meeting her, he immediately recognized her from their college days.

解析

【分析】
本题分为四个题型,需按不同题型思路解答:
1. (一)用所给词适当形式填空:先判断空格在句中成分,确定所需词性,再转换单词形式(如动词变名词、名词变复数等),注意句首大写、可数/不可数名词的变化规则。
2. (二)替换黑体部分:先理解方框内单词和黑体词的词义,匹配对应含义的单词,注意形式正确。
3. (三)汉译英完成句子:积累常用固定短语和专有名词,注意专有名词首字母大写。
4. (四)仿写句子:先分析原句结构(如It’s like+从句、Upon+动名词作时间状语),再替换内容,保证语法正确。
【解析】
(一)1. 空格在句首作主语,需用名词,prevent的名词形式为Prevention,句首大写,故填Prevention。
2. their是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,此处指“他们的生命”,life的复数形式为lives,故填lives。
3. all kinds of后接名词,inform的不可数名词为information,故填information。
(二)1. 黑体词problems意为“问题”,方框中issues表示“问题”,符合语境,故填issues。
2. 黑体词happiness意为“幸福”,方框中well-being表示“幸福”,符合语境,故填well-being。
(三)1. “在各个方面”的固定短语为on all fronts,故填on all fronts。
2. “大数据”是专有名词,首字母大写为Big data,故填Big data。
(四)1. 套用It’s like+从句结构,添加定语从句修饰“最好的朋友”,用who引导,“无论发生什么”译为no matter what happens,故仿写为It’s like you have a best friend who always understands you no matter what happens.
2. 套用Upon+动名词作时间状语结构,主句用一般过去时,“认出”译为recognized,“他们大学时期认识的人”译为from their college days,故仿写为Upon meeting her, he immediately recognized her from their college days.
【答案】
一、(一)1. Prevention 2. lives 3. information
(二)1. issues 2. well-being
(三)1. on all fronts 2. Big data
(四)1. It’s like you have a best friend who always understands you no matter what happens.
2. Upon meeting her, he immediately recognized her from their college days.
【知识点】
词性转换、名词的数、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题涵盖英语基础词汇、短语及句式的练习,题型多样,注重基础应用,有助于巩固学生的英语基础知识和运用能力,适合基础阶段的能力提升。
【难度系数】
0.3
二、 根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文完整、连贯(有一项为多余选项)
A. They are operated by engineers.
B. A smart stone is a stone-shaped device.
C. They have given the river a digital twin.
D. The model reflects the river’s real conditions.
E. They look at the dikes and flood prevention projects.
F. Now the smart stones can do this for them more safely.

答案

1.C 2.D 3.B 4.F 5.E
【主旨大意】科学家们使用大数据、人工智能和物联网等技术赋予了黄河一个数字“孪生兄弟”,使黄河流域的防洪防灾进入了数字化治理时代。
1. C 【点拨】填空处为承上启下句,根据上文的“can better work on these issues(问题)”和下文的“The digital twin of the Yellow River”可知,科学家们能更好地处理这些问题的途径就是:他们赋予了这条河一个数字“孪生兄弟”。
2. D 【点拨】上文提到了“a 3D model of the river”,故D项“这个模型反映河流的真实情况”,符合语境。
3. B 【点拨】前后语境都提到了“智能石头”,B项“智能石头是一种石头形状的装置”,符合语境。
4. F 【点拨】根据上一句中的“In the past、at risk”可知,F项中的“Now、more safely”与此作对比说明,且F项中的this指代上一句中的“learn the conditions of the dike on the spot by themselves”故F项符合语境。
5. E 【点拨】根据下文的“Thanks to the drones, researchers at the command center can get first-hand photos and information.”可知,研究人员可以获得第一手的照片和信息多亏无人机,故E项符合语境。
三、★★★ ★★★★ 根据本文内容,结合自己理解,简要回答下面问题
新考法·开放题 What can you learn from this passage?
We can make better use of some new technologies based on big data, artificial intelligence and so on to carry out more tasks in disaster prevention and control.

答案

We can make better use of some new technologies based on big data, artificial intelligence and so on to carry out more tasks in disaster prevention and control.(答案合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题为英语开放型阅读理解题,解题思路是:首先需明确文章核心主题(此类题的文章通常围绕大数据、人工智能等新技术在防灾减灾中的应用展开),然后围绕“从文章中可获得的启示”的要求,结合主题阐述合理内容,确保答案贴合主旨、表述通顺即可。
【解析】作答时需紧扣文章主旨(新技术助力防灾减灾),围绕“利用大数据、人工智能等新技术提升防灾减灾能力”的方向组织语言,内容需符合题意且逻辑合理,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。
【答案】We can make better use of some new technologies based on big data, artificial intelligence and so on to carry out more tasks in disaster prevention and control.
【知识点】英语阅读理解、开放题作答
【点评】本题考查学生对英语文本主旨的理解及语言表达能力,属于开放型试题,答案具有灵活性,只要贴合主题、表述合理即可,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5