2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册沪教版第83页答案
Singapore is one of the smallest countries in the world. It's
1
modern and beautiful country. There
2
many tourists going to Singapore for holidays every year.
If you
3
sightseeing, you should go to Singapore Botanic Gardens with
4
kinds of flowers. The Sentosa Island is also an interesting place for tourists
5
. It has a Butterfly Park and Insect Kingdom.
If you want to enjoy
6
in some water activities, the Changi Village is a right place. The sunny beach and the cool water make
7
a great place for fun. You can swim in the clean water. There are many cruise (乘船游览) activities in Singapore too.
8
long cruises may get to China and other countries. You can
9
take part in dragon boat races in the boats with different colours. I'm sure you will have a happy time there.
Travelling in Singapore on foot can be
10
. It is also easy to do it
11
most places of interest are in small cities. You can also travel in the country
12
ship.
If you are interested in delicious food,
13
to visit Singapore in April. Then you can try what

you like during the Singapore Food Festival.
What is the
14
time of the year for people to go shopping there? It's in June because the Great Singapore Sale
15
in late May every year.
(
)1. A. a B. an C. the D. /
(
)2. A. is B. are C. was D. were
(
)3. A. will like B. are liking C. likes D. like
(
)4. A. thousands B. thousands of C. thousand D. thousand of
(
)5. A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visits
(
)6. A. himself B. herself C. yourself D. ourselves
(
)7. A. them B. it C. him D. us
(
)8. A. Any B. Each C. Every D. Some
(
)9. A. also B. too C. as well D. either
(
)10. A. excited B. exciting C. excitedly D. excitingly
(
)11. A. if B. so C. because D. then
(
)12. A. in B. on C. at D. by
(
)13. A. come B. coming C. to come D. came
(
)14. A. good B. better C. best D. well
( )15. A. begin B. beginning C. to begin D. begins

答案

1—5 A B D B A
6—10 C B D A B
11—15 C D A C D
1. A 此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词;modern 是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故用 a。
2. B 句意为:每年有很多游客到新加坡度假。根据 every year 可知时态应用一般现在时,且主语是复数名词短语 many tourists。
3. D 本句为含有 If 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句,其主句中有情态动词,从句时态应用一般现在时,从句主语为 you,故选 like。
4. B 固定搭配 thousands of 意为“成千上万的”,符合语境。
5. A 此处应用动词不定式作后置定语修饰 an interesting place。
6. C enjoy oneself 意为“玩得开心”,从句主语为 you,故用 yourself。
7. B 此处应用 it 指代前面的 the Changi Village。
8. D each 和 every 后接单数名词;any 多用于疑问句和否定句中;some 多用于肯定句中且修饰复数名词(短语)。根据空后的 long cruises,故选 D 项。
9. A 分析句子可知,此处表示“也;还”;also 用于句中,故选 A 项。
10. B 空处作表语且描述 Travelling in Singapore on foot,故用 exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”。
11. C 空处前后内容之间存在因果关系,且原因在后,故用 because。
12. D by ship 意为“乘船”,为固定搭配。
13. A 该句为祈使句,故用动词原形。
14. C 根据空前的 the 及 of the year 可知空处应用最高级。
15. D 根据上下文可知时态用一般现在时,且从句主语为第三人称单数 the Great Singapore Sale,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍新加坡旅游的完形填空题,解题时需先通读全文把握主旨,再针对每道题的考点,结合语境、语法知识(冠词、时态、主谓一致、固定搭配等)逐一分析选项,排除错误答案确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 此处表泛指,应用不定冠词;modern发音以辅音音素开头,故用a,选A。
2. there be句型遵循就近原则,主语是复数名词短语many tourists,时间状语every year表一般现在时,故用are,选B。
3. 本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句含情态动词,从句用一般现在时,主语为you,故用like,选D。
4. 固定搭配thousands of意为“成千上万的”,符合语境,选B。
5. 此处用动词不定式作后置定语修饰an interesting place,选A。
6. enjoy oneself是固定搭配,从句主语为you,故用yourself,选C。
7. 此处用it指代前文的the Changi Village,选B。
8. each/every后接单数名词,any多用于疑问句/否定句,some用于肯定句且修饰复数名词,空后long cruises是复数,故选D。
9. also用于句中表“也”,too/as well用于句末,either用于否定句,此处选A。
10. 空处作表语,描述“步行在新加坡旅游”这件事,用exciting(令人兴奋的),选B。
11. 前后是因果关系,原因在后,用because,选C。
12. by ship是固定搭配,意为“乘船”,选D。
13. 该句是祈使句,用动词原形,选A。
14. 空前有the,且表“一年中最好的时间”,用最高级best,选C。
15. 时态为一般现在时,主语the Great Singapore Sale是第三人称单数,谓语用begins,选D。
【答案】
1—5 A B D B A;6—10 C B D A B;11—15 C D A C D
【知识点】
冠词用法、主谓一致、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕新加坡旅游展开,考查英语基础语法和固定搭配,需结合语境分析,是初中英语常见题型,注重基础知识的应用。
【难度系数】
0.6
16—20 是五个人对居住环境的需求,A—F是对六个城市的介绍。请为每个人选择适合他们生活的城市。
(
F
)16. Peter hopes he will live in a beautiful city. First, it has a rich and long history. Second, it has all kinds of delicious food for him to taste.
(
A
)17. Sally plans to live in a large and modern city. She hopes it is warm in winter in the city. Also, she wishes to meet lots of people from many other countries.
(
C
)18. David hopes to live in a beautiful but not too large city. There, he can see many houses of special styles and enjoy taking boats when travelling. At the same time, the city should have a long history.
(
B
)19. Laura thinks she'll live in a young and modern city. The city is beautiful with lots of tall buildings and wide streets. There, she'll be able to find some interesting jobs. But she hopes it won't be too expensive to live there.
(
D
)20. Jason wishes to live in a city full of cultural ambience (文化气息). People can still enjoy the beautiful river. What's more, he hopes the cost of living there won't be too high.
A. Shenzhen is one of China's most popular cities. It's a beautiful city. The weather is always warm. It's a world-famous city, so thousands of people from other countries work and live here all year round.
B. Dongguan is one of the richest cities in China. The city is young. But now it is developing fast and you can see many tall buildings and wide streets. And its houses aren't so expensive.
C. Suzhou has lots of garden buildings that are hundreds of years old. In the city, you can see many small rivers running through the city. The city is not so big. You can take a boat when you want to go out.
D. Wuhan is a famous city. The Yangtze River and Han River meet here. The city has about eighty colleges with more than one million students. Also, the prices of the houses are not too high.
E. Shanghai is a big city in China. It's very rich too. But the houses are so expensive.
F. Xi'an is an old and beautiful city. It was the capital of many dynasties (朝代). The people in Xi'an are warm and friendly. What's more, it's famous for different kinds of delicious food.

答案

16—20 F A C B D
16. F 根据“Peter hopes he will live in a beautiful city. First, it has a rich and long history. Second, it has all kinds of delicious food for him to taste.”可知,彼得希望住在一个漂亮、有丰富且悠久历史和各种美食的城市,故选 F 项。
17. A 根据“Sally plans to live in a large and modern city. She hopes it is warm in winter in the city. Also, she wishes to meet lots of people from many other countries.”可知,萨莉计划住在一个现代化、冬天也很温暖、可以结识许多不同国家的人的大城市,故选 A 项。
18. C 根据“David hopes to live in a beautiful but not too large city. There, he can see many houses of special styles and enjoy taking boats when travelling. At the same time, the city should have a long history.”可知,戴维希望住在一个美丽但不要太大、可以看到许多独特风格的房子、旅游时能乘船、有悠长历史的城市,故选 C 项。
19. B 根据“Laura thinks she'll live in a young and modern city. The city is beautiful with lots of tall buildings and wide streets. There, she'll be able to find some interesting jobs. But she hopes it won't be too expensive to live there.”可知,劳拉想住在一个年轻且现代化、漂亮、有许多高楼和宽阔街道、可以找到一些有趣的工作、但不会太贵的城市,故选 B 项。
20. D 根据“Jason wishes to live in a city full of cultural ambience. People can still enjoy the beautiful river. What's more, he hopes the cost of living there won't be too high.”可知,贾森想要住在充满文化气息、能欣赏到美丽河流、生活成本不会太高的城市,故选 D 项。

解析

【分析】本题为信息匹配题,解题思路是先提取16-20题中每个人对居住城市的核心需求关键词,再逐一梳理A-F六个城市介绍的关键特点,将人物需求与城市特点精准对应,选出匹配项。具体步骤:①分析每个人的需求,标记如“历史、美食”“温暖、多国人士”等关键词;②提取各城市介绍的核心信息;③匹配对应选项。
【解析】16. Peter的需求是:美丽、有悠久丰富历史、有各类美食。F选项西安是古老美丽的城市,为多朝古都,以多样美食闻名,符合需求,故选F;17. Sally的需求是:大且现代化、冬季温暖、能结识多国人士。A选项深圳是美丽大城市,天气温暖,有大量其他国家的人工作生活,符合需求,故选A;18. David的需求是:美丽但不大、有特殊风格建筑、可乘船、有悠久历史。C选项苏州有百年园林建筑,有小河穿城,城市不大,可乘船出行,符合需求,故选C;19. Laura的需求是:年轻现代化、有高楼宽街、能找工作、生活成本低。B选项东莞年轻,发展快有高楼宽街,房价不贵,符合需求,故选B;20. Jason的需求是:有文化气息、有美丽河流、生活成本不高。D选项武汉有长江与汉江交汇,有众多高校,房价不高,符合需求,故选D。
【答案】16.F 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.D
【知识点】信息匹配、阅读理解
【点评】本题考查信息提取与匹配能力,需准确抓取关键信息完成对应,难度适中,是常见的英语阅读匹配题型。
【难度系数】0.5