2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册沪教版第84页答案
It was a happy time for me, but there were many dangers because of my small size. There were some incidents(事件)that I remembered clearly.
Every morning Glumdalclitch carried my box to the window. One day she carried me to the window as usual, and then she left me there. Some huge wasps(黄蜂)came in through the window, and entered the box. They were the size of birds in England, and they were very fierce(凶猛的). I was afraid of them. I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them. Luckily, the others flew away.
Another dangerous moment that I remembered was this: Glumdalclitch left me in the garden one day, and the weather was very bad. First it rained, and then it hailed(下冰雹)very hard. The hailstones were the size of tennis balls, and they hurt me badly. I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them.
—Taken from Gulliver’s Travels
21. Why did Gulliver have some dangers?
Because of his small size./Because he was small.

22. What were killed by Gulliver with his sword?
Some huge wasps.

23. How did Gulliver keep himself safe from the hailstones?
He managed to hide under a tree./By hiding under a tree.

24. What do you think of Gulliver? Why? Write 30 words or more.
I think he is clever. Because when it hailed very hard, he fearlessly faced the hailstorm. And then he kept himself safe from the hailstones by hiding under a tree.

答案

21. Because of his small size./Because he was small. 根据第一段中的 there were many dangers because of my small size 可知,因为他个子小,所以遇到很多危险。
22. Some huge wasps. 根据第二段中的“Some huge wasps came in through the window, and entered the box. They were the size of birds in England, and they were very fierce. I was afraid of them. I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them.”可知,格列佛用他的剑杀死了一些大黄蜂。
23. He managed to hide under a tree./By hiding under a tree. 根据最后一段中的“The hailstones were the size of tennis balls, and they hurt me badly. I managed to hide under a tree, but I was still hit by some of them.”可知答案。
24. I think he is clever. Because when it hailed very hard, he fearlessly faced the hailstorm. And then he kept himself safe from the hailstones by hiding under a tree. 开放性试题,言之有理且无语法错误即可。

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读原文把握大意,再针对每个问题,通过定位问题关键词到原文对应段落,提取相关信息作答;第24题为开放性试题,需结合原文内容合理组织语言表达。
【解析】
21题:根据第一段“there were many dangers because of my small size”可知,格列佛遇到危险是因为他个子小。
22题:根据第二段中“Some huge wasps came in through the window...I took out my sword and fought them. I killed four of them”可知,格列佛用剑杀死了一些大黄蜂。
23题:根据最后一段“he managed to hide under a tree”可知,格列佛通过躲在树下躲避冰雹。
24题:开放性试题,结合原文中格列佛面对黄蜂、冰雹时的应对表现,合理表达即可。
【答案】
21. Because of his small size./Because he was small.
22. Some huge wasps.
23. He managed to hide under a tree./By hiding under a tree.
24. I think he is clever. Because when it hailed very hard, he fearlessly faced the hailstorm. And then he kept himself safe from the hailstones by hiding under a tree.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、开放性表达题
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语阅读理解中细节信息的提取能力及开放性表达能力,需结合原文内容准确作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6