Ⅳ.信息匹配
下面的材料A—F是对六家饭店的评论。请根据Betty、John、Mr Wilson、Harley和Abbey五个人的需求，选出他们最适合去的饭店。
A.Take a Tumble
My daughter asked me to look after my grandchildren for a day. Then I found Take a Tumble in town. There are lots of activities for young children. It serves simple and cheap meals that satisfy both adults and children. It saved me the trouble of finding somewhere else to eat.
B.The Noodle Bar
This is what fast food should be like. There are many kinds of food from Japanese soups to Thai food. You can eat in or take away. If you want to eat at a table, it'll take a while to get served. They charge 10% delivery fees（配送费）for takeaways.
C.Southern Chicken
Days ago, I ordered a chicken and chips. The food was nice, but ordering was very difficult. Someone in the kitchen was playing music so loudly that I could hardly hear what the waiter was saying.
D.Pasta della Piazza
If you plan to have a memorable night with your friends, Pasta della Piazza is ideal. My friends and I enjoyed a fantastic night out with delicious Italian food. At the same time, we sang along with the pianist. The restaurant is popular, so you'd better reserve（预订）a table ahead of time.
E.Macs
I went to Macs with my friend last night. It's not big, and it's just opposite the train station. My friend had fried chicken and I had pizza. The prices weren't high. Our food was served within ten minutes and it tasted great. We were both happy with our food.
F.Sandy's
It's a fantastic restaurant about 5 kilometres away from the city. The environment is peaceful and quiet. My husband and I took our young daughter there last weekend and she chose her own food from the children's menu.
10. Next Saturday will be Betty's 18th birthday. She'd like to invite a group of friends to have a dinner party with live music.
11. John will have to take care of his little brother tomorrow. He wants to find a place that provides both meals and activities for young children.
12. Mr Wilson is 35 years old. He is bored with the fast and noisy city life. He's going to spend a nice weekend with his wife and 3-year-old son outside the city.
13. Harley is alone at home, and he can't cook. For lunch, he plans to order something over the smartphone to eat at home.
14. Abbey is standing outside the train station. She needs to wait for an hour before her train arrives. She is hungry now and wants to find somewhere nearby and enjoy a quick meal.

Ⅳ.10.D Betty想邀请朋友举办生日晚宴,且需要现场音乐。根据D项中的“My friends and I enjoyed a fantastic night out with delicious Italian food. At the same time, we sang along with the pianist.”可知,该餐厅有钢琴师演奏音乐,适合和朋友共度夜晚,符合她的需求。
11.A John需要能提供幼儿活动和亲子餐食的地方。根据A项中的“There are lots of activities for young children. It serves simple and cheap meals that satisfy both adults and children.”可知,该餐厅设有很多幼儿活动,同时提供适合成人和儿童的餐食,符合John的需求。
12.F Mr Wilson厌倦城市喧闹,想带家人去城外安静的地方过周末。F项对应的餐厅离市区5公里、环境安静,还有儿童菜单,符合他的条件。
13.B Harley不会做饭,想要点外卖在家吃。根据B项中的“You can eat in or take away.”可知,该餐厅支持外带外卖,符合需求。
14.E Abbey在火车站等车,想在车站附近快速就餐。根据E项中的“...it's just opposite the train station... Our food was served within ten minutes and it tasted great.”可知,该餐厅就在火车站对面,上菜速度快、味道很好,满足就近快速用餐的要求。

【分析】
本题是英语信息匹配题，解题时需先明确五个人的具体需求，再提取A-F六家饭店的核心特点，将人物需求与饭店特点逐一对应，选出最匹配的选项。
【解析】
1. Betty的需求：18岁生日，邀请朋友举办有现场音乐的晚宴。D项提到可与朋友度过美妙夜晚，且有钢琴师演奏（现场音乐），符合需求，故10选D。
2. John的需求：照顾弟弟，需要有幼儿活动和餐食的地方。A项有大量幼儿活动，同时提供适合成人和儿童的餐食，符合需求，故11选A。
3. Mr Wilson的需求：厌倦城市喧闹，带家人去城外安静的地方过周末。F项的餐厅离市区5公里（位于城外），环境安静，还有儿童菜单，符合需求，故12选F。
4. Harley的需求：独自在家不会做饭，需手机点外卖在家食用。B项支持外带和外卖服务，符合需求，故13选B。
5. Abbey的需求：在火车站外，需在附近快速就餐。E项的餐厅就在火车站对面，上菜仅需10分钟（快速），符合需求，故14选E。
【答案】
10.D 11.A 12.F 13.B 14.E
【知识点】
英语信息匹配、阅读理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的信息匹配题，解题关键是精准抓取人物需求与饭店的核心信息，对应匹配即可，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6