Ⅰ. Listen and choose(听录音,选出听到的内容)
()1. A. example B. explore C. export
()2. A. famous B. finish C. farm
()3. A. creative B. create C. creature
()4. A. invited B. prevented C. invented
()5. A. covered B. discovered C. recovered

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B

Ⅱ. Listen and choose(听录音,选出听到的句子)
()1. A. Newton thought about why apples fall to the ground.
B. Newton thought about how apples fall to the ground.
C. Newton thought about? what? makes apples fall to the ground.
()2. A. He never gave up and invented the light bulb.
B. He never gave up and created the light bulb.
C. He never gave up and discovered the light bulb.
()3. A. Yuan Longping is famous as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
B. Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
C. Yuan Longping is honoured as the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
()4. A. Science helps us explore outer space.
B. Science helps us explore the human brain.
C. Science helps us explore the deep sea.
()5. A. This is Professor Zhang,a leading expert in renewable energy.
B. This is Marie Curie,a physicist who discovered radium.
C. This is Ms Chen,the only person who can solve this problem.

1.A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.C

Ⅰ. Read and choose(选出与句中画线部分发音相同的一项)
()1. The flower smells sweet. A. fly B. plane C. glass
()2. Please play the piano for me. A. plane B. blue C. fly
()3. My friend is very helpful. A. flag B. proud C. fruit
()4. I want to explore things in the sea. A. famous B. more C. discover

1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B

【分析】本题为英语语音辨析题，解题思路是：先确定每小题题干中画线部分的发音，再分别读出各选项中画线部分的发音，对比后选出发音完全相同的选项。
【解析】1. 题干中画线部分为fl，发音是/fl/；A选项fly中fl发音为/fl/，B选项plane中pl发音为/pl/，C选项glass中gl发音为/gl/，因此选A。
2. 题干中画线部分为pl，发音是/pl/；A选项plane中pl发音为/pl/，B选项blue中bl发音为/bl/，C选项fly中fl发音为/fl/，因此选A。
3. 题干中画线部分为fr，发音是/fr/；A选项flag中fl发音为/fl/，B选项proud中pr发音为/pr/，C选项fruit中fr发音为/fr/，因此选C。
4. 对比选项画线部分发音：A选项ou发音为/ə/，B选项ore发音为/ɔː(r)/，C选项ov发音为/əv/，符合要求的是B。
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B
【知识点】英语辅音组合发音、英语元音组合发音
【点评】本题考查小学阶段常见字母及字母组合的发音，属于基础语音题，需学生准确识记单词发音，难度适中，适合巩固语音基础。
【难度系数】0.5