2026年仁爱英语基础训练八年级上册仁爱版重庆专版第60页答案
一、词汇运用。
将括号中所给的汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
1. The special geography of Guangxi
makes
Yangshuo
beautiful
.(使……很美)
2. Guilin is famous for its hills
in
the
shapes
of
different animals along the Lijiang River.(以……形状)
3. There are all kinds of flowers
on
both
sides
of the road during the festival.(在……两边)
4. As we know, Lake Hillier is
next
to
the Indian Ocean.(紧挨着)
5. Guizhou is so far away from here. Can you tell me how you
got/get
there
?(到达那里)

答案

1. makes; beautiful 2. in the shapes of 3. on both sides 4. next to 5. got/get there

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,需根据括号内汉语提示,结合句子结构和语法规则(如主谓一致、固定短语搭配)填写正确英语表达。解题时先明确每小题的汉语含义,匹配对应的英语固定短语,同时注意动词的形式变化(如第三人称单数、时态)。
1. “使……很美”对应“make + 宾语 + 形容词”结构,主语为单数名词,需用动词第三人称单数形式;
2. “以……形状”是固定介词短语,直接匹配即可;
3. “在……两边”是固定介词短语,注意介词与名词的搭配;
4. “紧挨着”是固定介词短语,直接使用;
5. “到达那里”是固定短语,结合语境可使用一般过去时或一般现在时。
【解析】
1. 主语The special geography是第三人称单数,“使……很美”需用make的第三人称单数形式makes,后接形容词beautiful,故填makes; beautiful;
2. “以……形状”的固定表达为in the shapes of,故填in the shapes of;
3. “在……两边”的固定表达为on both sides,故填on both sides;
4. “紧挨着”的固定表达为next to,故填next to;
5. “到达那里”的固定表达为get there,结合语境可使用一般过去时got或一般现在时get,故填got/get there。
【答案】
1. makes; beautiful 2. in the shapes of 3. on both sides 4. next to 5. got/get there
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词的适当形式、介词短语
【点评】
本题考查英语常用固定短语及基础语法(主谓一致、时态)的运用,难度适中,需学生掌握核心基础短语和简单语法规则。
【难度系数】
0.7
二、阅读理解。
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Yangshuo is a beautiful town in the north-eastern part of Guangxi, China. It is famous for its amazing mountains, clear rivers, and rich culture. Many people visit Yangshuo because it looks like a place from a fairy tale.
The mountains in Yangshuo are very special. They are tall and green, with special shapes. Some look like animals, while others look like human figures. The most famous mountain is Moon Hill. It has a big hole in the middle that looks like a moon. People can climb up to the top and see the whole town from above.
Yangshuo also has many rivers. The most famous one is the Yulong River. It is very clear and calm. People can take a bamboo raft(竹筏) ride on the river. As the raft moves slowly, you can see beautiful mountains and green fields on both sides. It feels like you are in a painting.
Yangshuo is not only beautiful but also full of fun activities. There are many caves to explore, like the Silver Cave(银子岩). Inside the cave, you can see strange rocks and beautiful lights. You can also visit the old streets and try delicious local food. The most famous dish is the Yangshuo Beer Fish. It is made with fresh fish and local beer.
Yangshuo is a perfect place for people who love nature and adventure. It is a place where you can relax and enjoy the beauty of the world.
(
D
)1. Where is Yangshuo?
A. In the north of China. B. In the west of China.
C. In the east of Guangxi. D. In the north-east of Guangxi.
(
A
)2. What is Moon Hill famous for?
A. It has a big hole that looks like a moon. B. It is the tallest mountain in Yangshuo.
C. It is covered with snow all year round. D. It is the only mountain in Yangshuo.
(
B
)3. What can you do on the Yulong River?
A. Go swimming. B. Take a bamboo raft ride.
C. Go fishing. D. Take a boat trip.
(
A
)4. What is the Silver Cave known for?
A. It has strange rocks and beautiful lights. B. It is the largest cave in China.
C. It has a river inside. D. It is home to many animals.
(
C
)5. What is the most famous dish in Yangshuo?
A. Mooncake. B. Fried rice.
C. Yangshuo Beer Fish. D. Dumplings.

答案

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C

解析

【分析】
这类题目属于英语阅读理解中的细节理解题,解题思路为:先阅读题干,划出题干中的关键词(如地点、事物名称等),再带着关键词回到原文中定位对应的语句,将选项与原文内容进行逐一比对,选出与原文信息一致的最佳答案,无需额外推理,重点考查快速定位信息的能力。
【解析】
1. 根据原文第一段“Yangshuo is a beautiful town in the north-eastern part of Guangxi, China.”可知,阳朔位于广西东北部,对应选项D,故选D;
2. 根据原文第二段“The most famous mountain is Moon Hill. It has a big hole in the middle that looks like a moon.”可知,月亮山因中间有个像月亮的大洞而闻名,对应选项A,故选A;
3. 根据原文第三段“People can take a bamboo raft(竹筏) ride on the river.”可知,在遇龙河可以坐竹筏,对应选项B,故选B;
4. 根据原文第四段“Inside the cave, you can see strange rocks and beautiful lights.”可知,银子岩以奇怪的岩石和漂亮的灯光闻名,对应选项A,故选A;
5. 根据原文第四段“The most famous dish is the Yangshuo Beer Fish.”可知,阳朔最有名的菜是阳朔啤酒鱼,对应选项C,故选C。
【答案】
1.D 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解)、信息定位
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍阳朔的说明文,题目均为细节理解题,难度较低,学生只要能准确找到原文对应信息即可轻松作答,适合巩固基础阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.9