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七、传统文化 任务型阅读。
阅读短文，从短文后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? 1 People usually eat some traditional food on special days. 2 Here is some traditional Chinese food.
Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. 3
In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most honoured guests. Fish also has a special meaning in China. 4 And most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.
A kind of very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. 5
Do you know any other traditional Chinese food?
A. The food is a part of our culture.
B. Different people like different foods.
C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show.
E. The Chinese word for "fish" sounds like the word for "richness".
F. The tradition of eating zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
阅读短文，从短文后所给的A～F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Are you a food lover? Do you know the TV show A Bite of China? 1 People usually eat some traditional food on special days. 2 Here is some traditional Chinese food.
Noodles mean long life in traditional Chinese culture. People usually eat noodles on their birthdays. 3
In China, a whole fish means richness. In fact, at a party, it is a tradition to provide the whole fish at last. And the head of the fish usually faces the most honoured guests. Fish also has a special meaning in China. 4 And most people think that eating fish will help our wishes come true in the coming year.
A kind of very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty food is made of glutinous rice with meat or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. 5
Do you know any other traditional Chinese food?
A. The food is a part of our culture.
B. Different people like different foods.
C. Noodles are just like a birthday cake with candles.
D. You can learn about much delicious food on this TV show.
E. The Chinese word for "fish" sounds like the word for "richness".
F. The tradition of eating zongzi is to make us remember a great poet, Qu Yuan.
1.
D
2.
A
3.
C
4.
E
5.
F
答案
七、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. F
解析
【分析】
这是一篇介绍中国传统食物文化的任务型阅读补全题，解题时可以按照「先扫读全文把握主题，再定位每个空的前后关键词匹配对应选项，最后排除多余干扰项」的思路推进：
1. 首先通读全文，明确文章核心是围绕《舌尖上的中国》节目展开，依次介绍面条、鱼、粽子等中国传统食物对应的文化寓意。
2. 逐个定位空格前后的线索：第一空前明确提到了特定电视节目，优先找和电视节目相关的选项；第二空前提到特殊日子吃传统食物，后引出要介绍中国传统食物，找承上启下、关联食物文化的选项；第三空前提到生日吃面条的习俗，找和生日、面条场景相关的选项；第四空前提到鱼有特殊含义，找和鱼的寓意来源相关的选项；第五空前介绍粽子，找和粽子对应的文化背景相关的选项。
3. 最后核对剩余选项是否匹配全文主题，排除无关干扰项即可得到全部正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提问“Do you know the TV show A Bite of China?”，D选项中的“this TV show”正好指代前文提到的《舌尖上的中国》，说明可以在这个节目里了解很多美食，衔接自然，选D。
2. 第二空：前文提到“People usually eat some traditional food on special days”，后文引出“Here is some traditional Chinese food”，A选项“食物是我们文化的一部分”既承接了前文特殊日子吃传统食物的内容，又起到承上启下引出下文介绍传统食物的作用，选A。
3. 第三空：前文提到“People usually eat noodles on their birthdays”，C选项“面条就像配有蜡烛的生日蛋糕”，贴合生日吃面条的场景，呼应面条寓意长寿的文化内涵，选C。
4. 第四空：前文提到“Fish also has a special meaning in China”，后文说明吃鱼能帮助来年愿望实现，E选项“中文里‘鱼’的发音和‘富足/富余’的发音相近”，正好解释了鱼的特殊寓意的来源，逻辑连贯，选E。
5. 第五空：前文介绍了端午节粽子的食材，F选项“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们铭记伟大诗人屈原”，补充了粽子对应的端午节文化背景，符合语境，选F。
剩余的B选项“不同的人喜欢不同的食物”和全文介绍传统食物文化的主题不匹配，作为干扰项排除。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. F
【知识点】
语篇补全技巧，上下文语境衔接，中国传统饮食文化
【点评】
本题结合中国传统文化热点命题，既考察学生英语阅读的语篇逻辑梳理能力，也向学生科普了中国传统食物背后的文化内涵。所有空格的线索指向性都很强，学生只需要抓住前后文的关键词呼应关系，就能快速匹配到正确选项，整体难度较低，同时能引导学生关注本土文化的英文表达。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇介绍中国传统食物文化的任务型阅读补全题，解题时可以按照「先扫读全文把握主题，再定位每个空的前后关键词匹配对应选项，最后排除多余干扰项」的思路推进：
1. 首先通读全文，明确文章核心是围绕《舌尖上的中国》节目展开，依次介绍面条、鱼、粽子等中国传统食物对应的文化寓意。
2. 逐个定位空格前后的线索：第一空前明确提到了特定电视节目，优先找和电视节目相关的选项；第二空前提到特殊日子吃传统食物，后引出要介绍中国传统食物，找承上启下、关联食物文化的选项；第三空前提到生日吃面条的习俗，找和生日、面条场景相关的选项；第四空前提到鱼有特殊含义，找和鱼的寓意来源相关的选项；第五空前介绍粽子，找和粽子对应的文化背景相关的选项。
3. 最后核对剩余选项是否匹配全文主题，排除无关干扰项即可得到全部正确答案。
【解析】
1. 第一空：前文提问“Do you know the TV show A Bite of China?”，D选项中的“this TV show”正好指代前文提到的《舌尖上的中国》，说明可以在这个节目里了解很多美食，衔接自然，选D。
2. 第二空：前文提到“People usually eat some traditional food on special days”，后文引出“Here is some traditional Chinese food”，A选项“食物是我们文化的一部分”既承接了前文特殊日子吃传统食物的内容，又起到承上启下引出下文介绍传统食物的作用，选A。
3. 第三空：前文提到“People usually eat noodles on their birthdays”，C选项“面条就像配有蜡烛的生日蛋糕”，贴合生日吃面条的场景，呼应面条寓意长寿的文化内涵，选C。
4. 第四空：前文提到“Fish also has a special meaning in China”，后文说明吃鱼能帮助来年愿望实现，E选项“中文里‘鱼’的发音和‘富足/富余’的发音相近”，正好解释了鱼的特殊寓意的来源，逻辑连贯，选E。
5. 第五空：前文介绍了端午节粽子的食材，F选项“吃粽子的传统是为了让我们铭记伟大诗人屈原”，补充了粽子对应的端午节文化背景，符合语境，选F。
剩余的B选项“不同的人喜欢不同的食物”和全文介绍传统食物文化的主题不匹配，作为干扰项排除。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. F
【知识点】
语篇补全技巧，上下文语境衔接，中国传统饮食文化
【点评】
本题结合中国传统文化热点命题，既考察学生英语阅读的语篇逻辑梳理能力，也向学生科普了中国传统食物背后的文化内涵。所有空格的线索指向性都很强，学生只需要抓住前后文的关键词呼应关系，就能快速匹配到正确选项，整体难度较低，同时能引导学生关注本土文化的英文表达。
【难度系数】
0.8
