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五Read, choose and write. 读一读,选择对应的动物,并将其英文名称写在横线上。
There is a place on the Earth. It's at the very north of the Earth. It's a very cold place. It's called the Arctic. Some animals live in the Arctic. Can you find seals, arctic foxes, arctic hares, snowy owls and polar bears?
1. Do you know these beautiful big birds? They are as white as snow. Unlike most other owls, they hunt in the day.
They're the
A
2. Do you know these cute animals? They live in the Arctic, too. As they grow up, their white fur turns silver with black patches.
They're the
B
3. They look like rabbits, but they are bigger. And the most amazing thing is they change their colour! Look, in summer they look grey. But as winter comes, they turn white.
They're the
C
4. They have big feet for walking on the snow and ice. They are big and white and good at swimming. Mums stay with their babies for two years.
They're the
D
5. They are foxes living in the Arctic, too. They have thick fur to keep them warm in the cold.
They're the
E
There is a place on the Earth. It's at the very north of the Earth. It's a very cold place. It's called the Arctic. Some animals live in the Arctic. Can you find seals, arctic foxes, arctic hares, snowy owls and polar bears?
1. Do you know these beautiful big birds? They are as white as snow. Unlike most other owls, they hunt in the day.
They're the
B; snowy owls
.A
2. Do you know these cute animals? They live in the Arctic, too. As they grow up, their white fur turns silver with black patches.
They're the
D; seals
.B
3. They look like rabbits, but they are bigger. And the most amazing thing is they change their colour! Look, in summer they look grey. But as winter comes, they turn white.
They're the
A; arctic hares
.C
4. They have big feet for walking on the snow and ice. They are big and white and good at swimming. Mums stay with their babies for two years.
They're the
E; polar bears
.D
5. They are foxes living in the Arctic, too. They have thick fur to keep them warm in the cold.
They're the
C; arctic foxes
.E
答案
1. B; snowy owls
2. D; seals
3. A; arctic hares
4. E; polar bears
5. C; arctic foxes
2. D; seals
3. A; arctic hares
4. E; polar bears
5. C; arctic foxes
解析
【分析】
本题是北极动物特征与英文名称的匹配题，解题思路为：先阅读每个小题对动物特征的描述，抓住关键信息（如外形、习性、颜色变化等），再对应匹配给出的动物选项，最后写出正确的英文名称。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据描述“像雪一样白的大型鸟类，白天捕猎”，可知是雪鸮，对应英文为snowy owls；
2. 第2题：根据描述“北极的可爱动物，长大后白毛变为带黑斑的银色”，可知是海豹，对应英文为seals；
3. 第3题：根据描述“外形像兔子但更大，会随季节变色（夏灰冬白）”，可知是北极兔，对应英文为arctic hares；
4. 第4题：根据描述“适合冰雪行走的大脚，体型大且白，擅长游泳，母兽带幼崽两年”，可知是北极熊，对应英文为polar bears；
5. 第5题：根据描述“北极的狐狸，有厚毛保暖”，可知是北极狐，对应英文为arctic foxes。
【答案】
1. snowy owls；2. seals；3. arctic hares；4. polar bears；5. arctic foxes
【知识点】
英语动物词汇；阅读理解匹配
【点评】
本题考查北极常见动物的英文词汇及特征匹配，需要学生准确掌握相关动物的特点和对应的英文表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题是北极动物特征与英文名称的匹配题，解题思路为：先阅读每个小题对动物特征的描述，抓住关键信息（如外形、习性、颜色变化等），再对应匹配给出的动物选项，最后写出正确的英文名称。
【解析】
1. 第1题：根据描述“像雪一样白的大型鸟类，白天捕猎”，可知是雪鸮，对应英文为snowy owls；
2. 第2题：根据描述“北极的可爱动物，长大后白毛变为带黑斑的银色”，可知是海豹，对应英文为seals；
3. 第3题：根据描述“外形像兔子但更大，会随季节变色（夏灰冬白）”，可知是北极兔，对应英文为arctic hares；
4. 第4题：根据描述“适合冰雪行走的大脚，体型大且白，擅长游泳，母兽带幼崽两年”，可知是北极熊，对应英文为polar bears；
5. 第5题：根据描述“北极的狐狸，有厚毛保暖”，可知是北极狐，对应英文为arctic foxes。
【答案】
1. snowy owls；2. seals；3. arctic hares；4. polar bears；5. arctic foxes
【知识点】
英语动物词汇；阅读理解匹配
【点评】
本题考查北极常见动物的英文词汇及特征匹配，需要学生准确掌握相关动物的特点和对应的英文表达，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
