2026年初中必刷题七年级英语上册译林版第129页答案
[2025 江苏宿迁中考]The following form is a simulated(模拟的)high-speed train schedule from Suqian to six cities.
| Train Number | Route | Departure(出发)time | Arrival time | Platform(站台) | Marker(标识)Color |
| ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- | ---- |
| G2611 | Suqian→Shanghai Hongqiao | 12:05 | 15:31 | 2 | Blue |
| G2223 | Suqian→Yangzhou | 12:32 | 14:09 | 1 | Orange |
| G2571 | Suqian→Wuxi | 13:00 | 15:27 | 2 | Green |
| G3284 | Suqian→Chengdu East | 14:24 | 23:17 | 3 | Brown |
| G8298 | Suqian→Xuzhou East | 15:30 | 16:04 | 1 | Blue |
| G2588 | Suqian→Beijing South | 18:16 | 22:10 | 4 | Orange |
(
B
)1. Which of the following high-speed trains is from Suqian to Shanghai Hongqiao?
A. G2223.
B. G2611.
C. G2588.
D. G3284.
(
C
)2. What marker color should you follow on Platform 2 if your train number is G2571?
A. Brown.
B. Blue.
C. Green.
D. Orange.
(
D
)3. How long does it take from Suqian to Xuzhou East by G8298 train?
A. 206 minutes.
B. 147 minutes.
C. 97 minutes.
D. 34 minutes.

答案

1. B 细节理解题。根据表格中G2611对应的“Suqian→Shanghai Hongqiao”可知,从宿迁到上海虹桥的高铁是G2611。故选B项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据表格中G2571对应的Green可知,如果车次是G2571,在2号站台应跟随的标识颜色是绿色。故选C项。
3. D 细节理解题。根据表格中G8298对应的“Suqian→Xuzhou East”及15:30和16:04可知,G8298次列车15:30从宿迁出发,16:04到达徐州东,总共花费34分钟。故选D项。

解析

【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解的细节类题目,解题思路为:针对每个问题,先明确问题中的关键信息(如车次、路线、时间等),再在表格中定位对应行,提取所需信息;涉及时间计算的题目,用到达时间减去出发时间得出结果。
【解析】
1. 问题关键信息为“from Suqian to Shanghai Hongqiao”,定位表格中Route列的“Suqian→Shanghai Hongqiao”,对应Train Number为G2611,因此选B。
2. 问题关键信息为“train number is G2571”,定位Train Number为G2571的行,对应Marker Color为Green,因此选C。
3. 问题关键信息为“G8298 train”,找到其出发时间15:30、到达时间16:04,计算时间差:16时04分 -15时30分=34分钟,因此选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解题,时间计算
【点评】
本题为中考英语基础细节题,考查学生快速定位表格信息及简单时间计算的能力,难度较低,只要仔细查找对应信息即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
[2025 江苏盐城中考]What do you think will happen if you draw a picture with crayons and cover up that picture with paint? Now follow the steps below to find out the answer.
What you need
crayons of different colours
drawing paper
blue poster paint

a small bowl
a cup filled with water
a paintbrush
How to do it
Step 1
Think about a scene under the sea with different-coloured fish and sea plants. And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons. The more colours you use, the better your picture will be.
Step 2
Pour a little blue paint into the bowl. Add a bit of water and stir (搅拌) to make your paint a little thinner.
Step 3
Dip your brush into the blue paint in the bowl. Cover your whole picture with the blue paint. What happens? You have sea plants and animals living in a blue sea!
Why it happens
Your crayons are made of wax (蜡). Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That's why it does not cover the picture. So your sea plants and fish are still there.
(
B
)1. Which tool is needed for Step 1?
A. A paintbrush. B. Different crayons.
C. A small bowl. D. Some blue paint.
(
C
)2. 新考法图示理解 Which picture shows what you do in Step 2?

(
D
)3. What does the underlined word "it" in the last part mean?
A. Paper. B. Water.
C. The bowl. D. The paint.

答案

1. B 细节理解题。根据Step 1下面的“And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons.”可知,需要用到的是不同颜色的蜡笔。故选B项。
2. C 细节理解题。根据Step 2下的内容可知,第二步是“将蓝色颜料和水倒入碗中并搅拌”,选项C符合题意。故选C项。
3. D 词义猜测题。根据“Your crayons are made of wax. Wax resists, or stays away from the paint. That's why it does not cover the picture.”可知,颜料因为被蜡排斥而无法覆盖蜡笔画的内容,因此it指代的是the paint。故选D项。

解析

【分析】本题为结合实验步骤的阅读理解题,需根据各题目要求定位对应内容:第1题查找Step1所需工具,第2题理解Step2操作对应图示,第3题根据上下文猜测代词指代内容。
【解析】1. 定位Step1描述“And then draw the fish and sea plants with your crayons”,可知Step1需要不同颜色的蜡笔,对应选项B;2. Step2操作是将少量蓝色颜料倒入碗中,加水搅拌使颜料变稀,符合该操作的图示为选项C;3. 代词“it”所在句前文提到“Wax resists, or stays away from the paint”,即蜡排斥颜料,因此“it”指代颜料,对应选项D。
【答案】1.B 2.C 3.D
【知识点】细节理解题,词义猜测题,图示理解题
【点评】本题以实验步骤为载体,考查学生的信息定位、图示理解及词义猜测能力,解题时需仔细阅读各步骤内容,对应题目要求分析。
【难度系数】0.7