2026年励耘书业浙江期末八年级英语下册外研版第19页答案
C
I'm a traveller in the sky. The wind is my guide, and it takes me on journeys. Right now, as the morning light passes through my body, I'm flying above the mountains of Zhangjiajie.
The rock called Qiankun Column catches my eye first. It's about 150 metres high—so high that I can touch it! Its special shape also surprises me—It's like a huge stone sword(石剑) pointing to the sky. Below, there are many trees around so the rock stands out more.
I move on and see Gold Whip Stream. It goes through a large forest and people say it's home to all kinds of birds. Look! There's a golden pheasant(红腹锦鸡)! It's looking at itself in the water! Its body is a mix of bright red, gold, yellow and green. The beautiful colours make the water even livelier.
Suddenly, the sun disappears when I'm flying forward. I see people building a traditional house. I want to take a closer look, so I become rain and fall slowly. It's a Tujia stilt house, like a treehouse, but not in the tree. The bottom part has no walls, and the top part is where people live. This stops the water from coming in. What's more, in Tujia culture, no one builds a stilt house alone. People in the same village come together to help. This tradition makes building easier and connects people with each other.
When the moon climbs over the mountains, it's time for me to leave Zhangjiajie. However, I will never forget this magical land—its sights, its animals and its culture.
(
A
)8. What makes Qiankun Column special to "me"?
A. Its shape.
B. Its colour.
C. Its name.
D. Its history.
(
B
)9. Which of the following do "I" see according to Paragraph 3?
A. B. C. D.
(
D
)10. Which of the following about the Tujia stilt house is TRUE?
A. People build it in the tree.
B. It's a place to collect water.
C. People live in its bottom part.
D. It brings local people closer.
(
C
)11. What might "I" be in the text?
A. A rock.
B. A bird.
C. The cloud.
D. The wind.
D

答案

8.A 9.B 10.D 11.C
【阅读理解】
C篇
本文是一篇游记类记叙文,以“白云”的第一视角,描绘了在张家界上空所见的自然与人文景观:先看到形似石剑的乾坤柱、色彩艳丽的金鞭溪,后偶遇土家族吊脚楼,最后在月夜告别这片土地,展现了张家界的自然之美与人文联结。
第8题:细节理解题。
原文依据: Its special shape also surprises me - It's like a huge stone sword pointing to the sky.
选项分析:A. Its shape(它的形状)→ 与原文"special shape ... like a huge stone sword"直接对应,正确;B. Its colour(它的颜色)→ 文中未提及颜色特殊,错误;C. Its name(它的名字)→ 名字未作为特殊点描述,错误;D. Its history(它的历史)→ 无历史相关内容,错误。结论:选A。
第9题:细节指代与图文匹配题。
原文依据: Look! There's a golden pheasant! It's looking at itself in the water! Its body is a mix of bright red, gold, yellow and green.
解析:需匹配"红腹锦鸡"的动作——在水中看着自己,对应选项中符合该特征的鸟类图片。选B。
第10题:细节理解题。
原文依据: People in the same village come together to help. This tradition makes building easier and connects people with each other.
选项分析:A. People build it in the tree(人们把它建在树上)→ 原文是"like a treehouse, but not in the tree",错误;B. It's a place to collect water(它是储水的地方)→ 无相关表述,错误;C. People live in its bottom part(人们住在底层)→ 原文"The bottom part has no walls, and the top part is where people live",错误;D. It brings local people closer(它让当地人更亲近)→ 与原文"connects people with each other"完全匹配,正确。结论:选D。

解析

【分析】
本题为张家界游记类阅读理解题,需结合原文细节逐一解答各题:
1. 第8题:定位原文中乾坤柱的特殊描述,匹配对应选项;
2. 第9题:定位第三段关于红腹锦鸡的动作描述,匹配对应图片;
3. 第10题:定位土家族吊脚楼的相关描述,分析选项与原文的对应关系;
4. 第11题:结合全文第一人称的身份特征,判断“我”的身份。
【解析】
第8题:细节理解题,原文明确提到乾坤柱的特殊之处是“Its special shape also surprises me—It's like a huge stone sword pointing to the sky”,对应选项A(Its shape),B、C、D均未在原文提及,故选A。
第9题:图文匹配题,第三段描述“golden pheasant(红腹锦鸡)! It's looking at itself in the water”,对应图片B(鸟在水中看自身倒影),A、C、D的场景均不符合,故选B。
第10题:细节理解题,原文提到吊脚楼的建造传统“People in the same village come together to help... This tradition makes building easier and connects people with each other”,对应选项D(It brings local people closer);A错在“not in the tree”,B无依据,C错在“top part is where people live”,故选D。
第11题:细节理解题,全文第一人称是天空中的旅行者,能变成雨,最后在月夜离开,结合选项,“我”是云,故选C。
【答案】
8.A 9.B 10.D 11.C
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解、图文匹配
【点评】
本文以第一人称视角描绘张家界的自然与人文景观,题目侧重考查学生对原文细节的查找和图文匹配能力,难度适中,需学生精准定位原文信息。
【难度系数】
0.6