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六、阅读短文,回答问题
These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) TV series and comic shows. We're surprised by their ties to our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep.
In these TV series, humans, monsters (妖怪) and fairies (仙子) usually live together in the fantasy world. Some perfectly show the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls (灵魂), and that they could live together in peace.
Traditional culture is also seen in the recent season of cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements (《雾山五行》). It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil (邪恶). The cultural importance it carries has started a hot discussion among people who watched it.
In the show, the three big monsters are named greed (贪), anger (嗔) and ignorance (痴). These are the three poisons (毒) in Buddhism (佛教). The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to protect the world. It shows the Buddhist idea that, for a happy life, the three poisons need to be controlled.
Both cartoons and TV series now use modern technologies and new stories to present (呈现) traditions. They breathe new life into Chinese culture.
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. Why are some recent Chinese fantasy works fun and deep?
2. Are there only humans living in the fantasy world in these TV series?
3. Which work mentioned in the passage gives ideas to these TV series?
4. What is Fog Hill of Five Elements?
5. What do you think of Chinese fantasy comic shows?
These days, we see many Chinese fantasy (玄幻) TV series and comic shows. We're surprised by their ties to our traditional culture. Names of the worlds and roles in these shows are good examples of this. They make the shows both fun and deep.
In these TV series, humans, monsters (妖怪) and fairies (仙子) usually live together in the fantasy world. Some perfectly show the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas. Ancient people believed that all lives had souls (灵魂), and that they could live together in peace.
Traditional culture is also seen in the recent season of cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements (《雾山五行》). It tells the story of people using the power from the five traditional elements to fight evil (邪恶). The cultural importance it carries has started a hot discussion among people who watched it.
In the show, the three big monsters are named greed (贪), anger (嗔) and ignorance (痴). These are the three poisons (毒) in Buddhism (佛教). The five families with the power of the five elements have to fight the three monsters to protect the world. It shows the Buddhist idea that, for a happy life, the three poisons need to be controlled.
Both cartoons and TV series now use modern technologies and new stories to present (呈现) traditions. They breathe new life into Chinese culture.
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. Why are some recent Chinese fantasy works fun and deep?
Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. Are there only humans living in the fantasy world in these TV series?
No, there aren't.
3. Which work mentioned in the passage gives ideas to these TV series?
Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. What is Fog Hill of Five Elements?
It's a cartoon show.
5. What do you think of Chinese fantasy comic shows?
They are wonderful and fun.
答案
1. Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. No, there aren't. 3. Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. It's a cartoon show. 5. They are wonderful and fun.
2. No, there aren't. 3. Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. It's a cartoon show. 5. They are wonderful and fun.
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每题定位原文提取关键信息：
1. 第1题找玄幻作品有趣且有深度的原因，定位第一段，找到与传统文化相关的表述即可得出答案；
2. 第2题是一般疑问句，定位第二段，看到幻想世界里人类、妖怪和仙子共存，据此做否定回答；
3. 第3题找给电视剧提供灵感的作品，定位第二段的相关古籍名称直接提取；
4. 第4题问《雾山五行》的属性，定位第三段的节目类型描述即可明确；
5. 第5题是主观题，结合原文对这类作品的正面评价，给出积极合理的表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段："We're surprised by their ties to our traditional culture... They make the shows both fun and deep."，提取核心原因整理成符合要求的句子：Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. 定位原文第二段："In these TV series, humans, monsters (妖怪) and fairies (仙子) usually live together in the fantasy world."，说明不只有人类，因此回答：No, there aren't.
3. 定位原文第二段："Some perfectly show the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas."，可知对应的作品是Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. 定位原文第三段："Traditional culture is also seen in the recent season of cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements (《雾山五行》)."，明确它是卡通节目，回答：It's a cartoon show.
5. 结合原文对这类作品“fun and deep”“赋予传统文化新活力”的描述，给出积极评价：They are wonderful and fun.
【答案】
1. Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. No, there aren't.
3. Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. It's a cartoon show.
5. They are wonderful and fun.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 一般疑问句应答
3. 主观观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕中国玄幻影视、动漫与传统文化的结合展开，既考查学生的英语阅读细节查找能力，也引导学生关注传统文化在现代作品中的创新呈现，兼具知识性与文化性。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每题定位原文提取关键信息：
1. 第1题找玄幻作品有趣且有深度的原因，定位第一段，找到与传统文化相关的表述即可得出答案；
2. 第2题是一般疑问句，定位第二段，看到幻想世界里人类、妖怪和仙子共存，据此做否定回答；
3. 第3题找给电视剧提供灵感的作品，定位第二段的相关古籍名称直接提取；
4. 第4题问《雾山五行》的属性，定位第三段的节目类型描述即可明确；
5. 第5题是主观题，结合原文对这类作品的正面评价，给出积极合理的表述即可。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段："We're surprised by their ties to our traditional culture... They make the shows both fun and deep."，提取核心原因整理成符合要求的句子：Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. 定位原文第二段："In these TV series, humans, monsters (妖怪) and fairies (仙子) usually live together in the fantasy world."，说明不只有人类，因此回答：No, there aren't.
3. 定位原文第二段："Some perfectly show the ancient ideas and stories seen in the Classic of Mountains and Seas."，可知对应的作品是Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. 定位原文第三段："Traditional culture is also seen in the recent season of cartoon show Fog Hill of Five Elements (《雾山五行》)."，明确它是卡通节目，回答：It's a cartoon show.
5. 结合原文对这类作品“fun and deep”“赋予传统文化新活力”的描述，给出积极评价：They are wonderful and fun.
【答案】
1. Because they are connected to the traditional culture.
2. No, there aren't.
3. Classic of Mountains and Seas.
4. It's a cartoon show.
5. They are wonderful and fun.
【知识点】
1. 细节信息查找
2. 一般疑问句应答
3. 主观观点表达
【点评】
本文围绕中国玄幻影视、动漫与传统文化的结合展开，既考查学生的英语阅读细节查找能力，也引导学生关注传统文化在现代作品中的创新呈现，兼具知识性与文化性。
【难度系数】
0.6
