四、阅读理解,判断下列句子与所给材料是否相符,相符写“T”,不符写“F”。
I’m David. Let me tell you about my life. I usually get up at 7:00 every day. My school isn’t far, so I go to school on foot. Classes begin at 8:20. Today is Wednesday. I have Chinese, English, IT and art in the morning. In the afternoon, I have PE and music. PE is my favourite subject. I like playing basketball in PE class. School ends at 4:30. After school, I learn Chinese kung fu. I can do it quite well. My school life is busy but interesting!
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I’m David. Let me tell you about my life. I usually get up at 7:00 every day. My school isn’t far, so I go to school on foot. Classes begin at 8:20. Today is Wednesday. I have Chinese, English, IT and art in the morning. In the afternoon, I have PE and music. PE is my favourite subject. I like playing basketball in PE class. School ends at 4:30. After school, I learn Chinese kung fu. I can do it quite well. My school life is busy but interesting!
(
F
)1. David usually goes to school by bike.(
T
)2. David’s home is near the school.(
F
)3. David likes PE and music very much.(
F
)4. David plays basketball after school.(
T
)5. David has a busy and interesting life.答案
四、1~5 FTFFT
解析
【分析】
做这类阅读理解判断题,核心思路是在原文中精准定位每个题目对应的信息点,通过对比原文内容和题目表述的差异来判断是否相符。具体思考步骤如下:
1. 第1题:先找原文中关于上学方式的描述,原文明确说“so I go to school on foot”,和题目里的“by bike”不符,可判断为错误。
2. 第2题:寻找家与学校距离的相关内容,原文“My school isn’t far”说明家离学校近,和题目表述一致,判断为正确。
3. 第3题:定位关于喜欢的学科的句子,原文只提到“PE is my favourite subject”,没有提及喜欢音乐,题目表述不符合原文,判断为错误。
4. 第4题:找打篮球的场景,原文是在体育课上打篮球,放学后是学习中国功夫,和题目里“放学后打篮球”不符,判断为错误。
5. 第5题:找到原文对校园生活的总结句“My school life is busy but interesting!”,和题目表述一致,判断为正确。
【解析】
1. 原文:“so I go to school on foot”,题目表述为“David usually goes to school by bike”,两者上学方式不同,不符,写“F”。
2. 原文:“My school isn’t far”,说明David家离学校近,和题目“David’s home is near the school”表述一致,相符,写“T”。
3. 原文仅表明“PE is my favourite subject”,未提及喜欢音乐,题目“David likes PE and music very much”表述错误,写“F”。
4. 原文:“I like playing basketball in PE class”“After school, I learn Chinese kung fu”,说明放学后不是打篮球,题目表述错误,写“F”。
5. 原文:“My school life is busy but interesting!”,和题目“David has a busy and interesting life”表述一致,相符,写“T”。
【答案】
1~5 FTFFT
【知识点】
小学英语阅读理解、细节信息比对
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础类阅读理解题,重点考查学生抓取文章细节信息并进行比对的能力。解题时需紧扣原文内容,避免主观猜测,通过逐句核对原文与题目表述的异同来得出准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类阅读理解判断题,核心思路是在原文中精准定位每个题目对应的信息点,通过对比原文内容和题目表述的差异来判断是否相符。具体思考步骤如下:
1. 第1题:先找原文中关于上学方式的描述,原文明确说“so I go to school on foot”,和题目里的“by bike”不符,可判断为错误。
2. 第2题:寻找家与学校距离的相关内容,原文“My school isn’t far”说明家离学校近,和题目表述一致,判断为正确。
3. 第3题:定位关于喜欢的学科的句子,原文只提到“PE is my favourite subject”,没有提及喜欢音乐,题目表述不符合原文,判断为错误。
4. 第4题:找打篮球的场景,原文是在体育课上打篮球,放学后是学习中国功夫,和题目里“放学后打篮球”不符,判断为错误。
5. 第5题:找到原文对校园生活的总结句“My school life is busy but interesting!”,和题目表述一致,判断为正确。
【解析】
1. 原文:“so I go to school on foot”,题目表述为“David usually goes to school by bike”,两者上学方式不同,不符,写“F”。
2. 原文:“My school isn’t far”,说明David家离学校近,和题目“David’s home is near the school”表述一致,相符,写“T”。
3. 原文仅表明“PE is my favourite subject”,未提及喜欢音乐,题目“David likes PE and music very much”表述错误,写“F”。
4. 原文:“I like playing basketball in PE class”“After school, I learn Chinese kung fu”,说明放学后不是打篮球,题目表述错误,写“F”。
5. 原文:“My school life is busy but interesting!”,和题目“David has a busy and interesting life”表述一致,相符,写“T”。
【答案】
1~5 FTFFT
【知识点】
小学英语阅读理解、细节信息比对
【点评】
本题是小学英语基础类阅读理解题,重点考查学生抓取文章细节信息并进行比对的能力。解题时需紧扣原文内容,避免主观猜测,通过逐句核对原文与题目表述的异同来得出准确判断。
【难度系数】
0.8
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