十、填写单词。(共6小题,计6分。根据首字母、中文及句意提示在横线上写出正确的单词)
1. Hurry up! The film is going to b
2. Yuan Longping is a great s
3. There is a basketball match in our school. I'm very e
4. Every year, people from different
5. To protect the Earth, we should
6. Li Hua is a good boy. He often
1. Hurry up! The film is going to b
egin
at 2 o'clock this afternoon.2. Yuan Longping is a great s
cientist
in China. He is the father of Hybrid Rice.3. There is a basketball match in our school. I'm very e
xcited
about it.4. Every year, people from different
countries
(国家)visit the Great Wall.5. To protect the Earth, we should
never
(从不)waste water.6. Li Hua is a good boy. He often
finishes
(完成)his homework before dinner.答案
1.begin 2.scientist 3.excited 4.countries 5.never 6.finishes
解析
【分析】
本题为根据首字母、中文及句意填写单词的基础题,需结合句子语境、语法规则及词汇积累解题:1题根据“be going to+动词原形”结构和电影开场的语境填动词;2题根据袁隆平的身份和首字母填名词;3题根据“be excited about”固定搭配和语境填形容词;4题根据“different+可数名词复数”规则和中文提示填名词复数;5题根据中文提示填副词;6题根据一般现在时第三人称单数的动词变化规则和中文提示填动词第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 句意:快点!电影今天下午两点要开始了。be going to后接动词原形,结合首字母b,填begin。
2. 句意:袁隆平是中国伟大的科学家,杂交水稻之父。结合首字母s和身份描述,填scientist。
3. 句意:我们学校有一场篮球赛,我对此非常兴奋。形容人“感到兴奋的”用excited,符合“be excited about”搭配,填excited。
4. 句意:每年,来自不同国家的人参观长城。different后接可数名词复数,“国家”的复数形式为countries,填countries。
5. 句意:为了保护地球,我们从不浪费水。根据中文提示“从不”,填never。
6. 句意:李华是个好孩子,他经常晚饭前完成作业。主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“完成”的第三人称单数为finishes,填finishes。
【答案】
1.begin 2.scientist 3.excited 4.countries 5.never 6.finishes
【知识点】
单词拼写、名词复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涵盖首字母填空、中文提示填空,涉及固定搭配、词形变化等基础语法,是英语学习的核心基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据首字母、中文及句意填写单词的基础题,需结合句子语境、语法规则及词汇积累解题:1题根据“be going to+动词原形”结构和电影开场的语境填动词;2题根据袁隆平的身份和首字母填名词;3题根据“be excited about”固定搭配和语境填形容词;4题根据“different+可数名词复数”规则和中文提示填名词复数;5题根据中文提示填副词;6题根据一般现在时第三人称单数的动词变化规则和中文提示填动词第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 句意:快点!电影今天下午两点要开始了。be going to后接动词原形,结合首字母b,填begin。
2. 句意:袁隆平是中国伟大的科学家,杂交水稻之父。结合首字母s和身份描述,填scientist。
3. 句意:我们学校有一场篮球赛,我对此非常兴奋。形容人“感到兴奋的”用excited,符合“be excited about”搭配,填excited。
4. 句意:每年,来自不同国家的人参观长城。different后接可数名词复数,“国家”的复数形式为countries,填countries。
5. 句意:为了保护地球,我们从不浪费水。根据中文提示“从不”,填never。
6. 句意:李华是个好孩子,他经常晚饭前完成作业。主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“完成”的第三人称单数为finishes,填finishes。
【答案】
1.begin 2.scientist 3.excited 4.countries 5.never 6.finishes
【知识点】
单词拼写、名词复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的运用,涵盖首字母填空、中文提示填空,涉及固定搭配、词形变化等基础语法,是英语学习的核心基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
十一、书面表达。(共1小题,计8分)
暑假即将来临,你的网友 Linda 要来盐城旅游,作为好朋友,你打算如何陪她度过一段快乐时光呢?请根据下面的思维导图,向大家介绍 Linda 和你们即将到来的盐城之旅吧!

要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,适当发挥想象;
2. 将作文写在相应位置。
My e-friend Linda
Linda is my e-friend. She comes from Australia. She lives in Sydney.
She has a lot of good habits. She always
She also has a healthy diet. She
She likes
She wants to
This summer holiday, she will come to Yancheng to see me.
First, we will eat
Then, we will
Finally,
I’m sure we will have a good time in Yancheng.
暑假即将来临,你的网友 Linda 要来盐城旅游,作为好朋友,你打算如何陪她度过一段快乐时光呢?请根据下面的思维导图,向大家介绍 Linda 和你们即将到来的盐城之旅吧!
要求:1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范,适当发挥想象;
2. 将作文写在相应位置。
My e-friend Linda
Linda is my e-friend. She comes from Australia. She lives in Sydney.
She has a lot of good habits. She always
puts things in order
.She also has a healthy diet. She
eats some fruit and vegetables every day
.She likes
reading and travelling
. She wants to be a writer and write books for travellers
.She wants to
travel around the world one day
.This summer holiday, she will come to Yancheng to see me.
First, we will eat
some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng - style noodles
.Then, we will
go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer
.Finally,
we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture
.I’m sure we will have a good time in Yancheng.
答案
(答案不唯一)
puts things in order; eats some fruit and vegetables every day; reading and travelling;
a writer and write books for travellers; travel around the world one day;
some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng - style noodles;
go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer;
we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture
puts things in order; eats some fruit and vegetables every day; reading and travelling;
a writer and write books for travellers; travel around the world one day;
some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng - style noodles;
go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer;
we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture
解析
【分析】
本题为英语半开放性书面表达题,要求结合思维导图介绍网友Linda的个人情况及盐城之旅的计划。解题思路分为两步:第一步,提取思维导图中关于Linda的习惯、饮食、爱好、梦想等信息,对应文中前5个空,需使用一般现在时描述人物常态;第二步,根据思维导图中“盐城计划”的提示,结合盐城特色(如大丰麋鹿保护区、当地美食等)填写后3个计划类空,使用一般将来时,保证语句通顺、意思连贯,符合题目要求。
【解析】
1. 第一个空:对应思维导图Habits板块的“put things in order”,主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时下填puts things in order;
2. 第二个空:对应Habits板块的“eat some fruit and vegetables every day”,一般现在时下填eats some fruit and vegetables every day;
3. 第三个空:对应Hobbies板块的“reading travelling”,用and连接并列爱好,填reading and travelling;
4. 第四个空:对应Dreams板块的“a writer write books for travellers”,填a writer and write books for travellers;
5. 第五个空:结合爱好旅行延伸梦想,填travel around the world one day;
6. 第六个空:计划部分结合盐城特色美食,填some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng-style noodles;
7. 第七个空:计划结合盐城特色景点,填go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer;
8. 第八个空:计划结合了解盐城文化,填we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture;
需注意时态正确,语句连贯,符合书面表达规范。
【答案】
puts things in order; eats some fruit and vegetables every day; reading and travelling; a writer and write books for travellers; travel around the world one day; some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng-style noodles; go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer; we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般现在时、一般将来时
【点评】
本题以思维导图为载体,考查学生提取信息、运用英语表达的能力,既考查基础时态与词汇的掌握,又结合盐城地方特色设计计划内容,半开放形式兼顾了基础考查与学生发挥,符合初中英语书面表达的命题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语半开放性书面表达题,要求结合思维导图介绍网友Linda的个人情况及盐城之旅的计划。解题思路分为两步:第一步,提取思维导图中关于Linda的习惯、饮食、爱好、梦想等信息,对应文中前5个空,需使用一般现在时描述人物常态;第二步,根据思维导图中“盐城计划”的提示,结合盐城特色(如大丰麋鹿保护区、当地美食等)填写后3个计划类空,使用一般将来时,保证语句通顺、意思连贯,符合题目要求。
【解析】
1. 第一个空:对应思维导图Habits板块的“put things in order”,主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时下填puts things in order;
2. 第二个空:对应Habits板块的“eat some fruit and vegetables every day”,一般现在时下填eats some fruit and vegetables every day;
3. 第三个空:对应Hobbies板块的“reading travelling”,用and连接并列爱好,填reading and travelling;
4. 第四个空:对应Dreams板块的“a writer write books for travellers”,填a writer and write books for travellers;
5. 第五个空:结合爱好旅行延伸梦想,填travel around the world one day;
6. 第六个空:计划部分结合盐城特色美食,填some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng-style noodles;
7. 第七个空:计划结合盐城特色景点,填go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer;
8. 第八个空:计划结合了解盐城文化,填we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture;
需注意时态正确,语句连贯,符合书面表达规范。
【答案】
puts things in order; eats some fruit and vegetables every day; reading and travelling; a writer and write books for travellers; travel around the world one day; some traditional Yancheng food like Yancheng-style noodles; go to the Dafeng Milu National Nature Reserve to see the milu deer; we will visit some local museums to learn about Yancheng’s history and culture
【知识点】
英语书面表达、一般现在时、一般将来时
【点评】
本题以思维导图为载体,考查学生提取信息、运用英语表达的能力,既考查基础时态与词汇的掌握,又结合盐城地方特色设计计划内容,半开放形式兼顾了基础考查与学生发挥,符合初中英语书面表达的命题逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.5
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