登录
(B)价值导向 阅读短文,完成下列各题。(10分)
Zhang Guimei is a 69-year-old teacher. She helps lots of girls in the
mountainous areas. She volunteered义务做,无偿做 to teach at a middle school in
Huaping, Yunnan. 1.
to school. Zhang decided to do something for them. She founded the Huaping
Senior High School for Girls—a free high school for girls in Yunnan in 2008. She
walked for hours to students' houses in the mountains. 2.
girls from poor families go to university from the school and have a new and nice
life.
Now, Zhang is old and she is in poor health. 3.
classroom, with all my efforts努力,尽力, giving out everything I have," she
says.
Ⅰ. 将下列三句话分别填在1~3处,补全短文。(6分)
A. But she still teaches in the school.
B. She tried her best to persuade说服,劝说 their parents to let the
girls go to school.
C. She found many girls dropped out of the school退学.
Ⅱ. 回答问题。(4分)
1. What does Zhang Guimei do?
2. Who does she help by founding the free high school?
Zhang Guimei is a 69-year-old teacher. She helps lots of girls in the
mountainous areas. She volunteered义务做,无偿做 to teach at a middle school in
Huaping, Yunnan. 1.
C
Their parents thought it was useless for girls to goto school. Zhang decided to do something for them. She founded the Huaping
Senior High School for Girls—a free high school for girls in Yunnan in 2008. She
walked for hours to students' houses in the mountains. 2.
B
About 2,000girls from poor families go to university from the school and have a new and nice
life.
Now, Zhang is old and she is in poor health. 3.
A
"I will teach in theclassroom, with all my efforts努力,尽力, giving out everything I have," she
says.
Ⅰ. 将下列三句话分别填在1~3处,补全短文。(6分)
A. But she still teaches in the school.
B. She tried her best to persuade说服,劝说 their parents to let the
girls go to school.
C. She found many girls dropped out of the school退学.
Ⅱ. 回答问题。(4分)
1. What does Zhang Guimei do?
She is a teacher.
2. Who does she help by founding the free high school?
She help lots of girls (in the mountainous areas).
答案
Ⅰ. 1. C 【解析】联系上下文可推断，此处应该是“她发现许多女孩退学了”。故选C。
2. B 【解析】联系上下文可推断，此处应该是“她尽了最大努力说服她们的父母让女孩们上学”。故选B。
3. A 【解析】由句子“I will teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have”可推断前面应该是“张桂梅仍然会在学校里教书”。故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. She is a teacher.
2. She help lots of girls (in the mountainous areas).
2. B 【解析】联系上下文可推断，此处应该是“她尽了最大努力说服她们的父母让女孩们上学”。故选B。
3. A 【解析】由句子“I will teach in the classroom, with all my efforts, giving out everything I have”可推断前面应该是“张桂梅仍然会在学校里教书”。故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. She is a teacher.
2. She help lots of girls (in the mountainous areas).
解析
【分析】
本题分为补全短文和回答问题两部分。补全短文需结合上下文逻辑，匹配对应句子；回答问题需从原文定位关键信息。首先处理Ⅰ部分：1处前文提到张桂梅帮助山区女孩，后文说父母认为女孩上学无用，中间应衔接“女孩退学”的情况，对应选项C；2处前文说她走访学生家，后文提到女孩考上大学，中间应是“说服父母让女孩上学”，对应选项B；3处前文说她年老体弱，后文说她要教书，中间应是“仍在学校教书”，对应选项A。Ⅱ部分需从原文提取关键信息：1题问职业，原文第一句明确是老师；2题问帮助对象，原文提到山区女孩。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 1. 联系上下文，前文讲张桂梅帮助山区女孩，后文父母认为女孩上学无用，可推断此处是“她发现许多女孩退学了”，故选C。
2. 前文说她步行去山里学生家，后文提到约2000名女孩考上大学，可推断此处是“她尽最大努力说服父母让女孩上学”，故选B。
3. 前文说她年老体弱，后文她表示会全力教书，可推断此处是“她仍然在学校教书”，故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. 根据原文第一句“Zhang Guimei is a 69-year-old teacher”，可知她是一名老师。
2. 根据原文“She helps lots of girls in the mountainous areas”，可知她帮助山区的许多女孩。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. A
Ⅱ. 1. She is a teacher. 2. She helps lots of girls (in the mountainous areas).
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、补全短文
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，侧重考查学生对短文上下文逻辑的理解和关键信息的定位能力，题目设置贴合初中英语学习要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题分为补全短文和回答问题两部分。补全短文需结合上下文逻辑，匹配对应句子；回答问题需从原文定位关键信息。首先处理Ⅰ部分：1处前文提到张桂梅帮助山区女孩，后文说父母认为女孩上学无用，中间应衔接“女孩退学”的情况，对应选项C；2处前文说她走访学生家，后文提到女孩考上大学，中间应是“说服父母让女孩上学”，对应选项B；3处前文说她年老体弱，后文说她要教书，中间应是“仍在学校教书”，对应选项A。Ⅱ部分需从原文提取关键信息：1题问职业，原文第一句明确是老师；2题问帮助对象，原文提到山区女孩。
【解析】
Ⅰ. 1. 联系上下文，前文讲张桂梅帮助山区女孩，后文父母认为女孩上学无用，可推断此处是“她发现许多女孩退学了”，故选C。
2. 前文说她步行去山里学生家，后文提到约2000名女孩考上大学，可推断此处是“她尽最大努力说服父母让女孩上学”，故选B。
3. 前文说她年老体弱，后文她表示会全力教书，可推断此处是“她仍然在学校教书”，故选A。
Ⅱ. 1. 根据原文第一句“Zhang Guimei is a 69-year-old teacher”，可知她是一名老师。
2. 根据原文“She helps lots of girls in the mountainous areas”，可知她帮助山区的许多女孩。
【答案】
Ⅰ. 1. C 2. B 3. A
Ⅱ. 1. She is a teacher. 2. She helps lots of girls (in the mountainous areas).
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息提取、补全短文
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题，侧重考查学生对短文上下文逻辑的理解和关键信息的定位能力，题目设置贴合初中英语学习要求，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
