一、话题词汇
1. 样式
2. 时装业
3. 般配
4. 传统的
5. 依靠
6. 例如
7. 突出;显眼
8. 由……制成
1. 样式
style
2. 时装业
fashion
3. 般配
match
4. 传统的
traditional
5. 依靠
depend on
6. 例如
such as/for example
7. 突出;显眼
stand out
8. 由……制成
be made of/be made from
答案
1. style
2. fashion
3. match
4. traditional
5. depend on
6. such as/for example
7. stand out
8. be made of/be made from
2. fashion
3. match
4. traditional
5. depend on
6. such as/for example
7. stand out
8. be made of/be made from
解析
【分析】本题为英语基础话题词汇的汉译英题目,需结合常用英语表达,匹配每个中文词汇对应的标准英文单词或短语,确保对应准确。
【解析】1. “样式”对应的英文单词为style;2. “时装业”对应的英文单词为fashion;3. “般配”对应的英文单词为match;4. “传统的”对应的英文单词为traditional;5. “依靠”对应的英文短语为depend on;6. “例如”对应的英文短语为such as/for example;7. “突出;显眼”对应的英文短语为stand out;8. “由……制成”对应的英文短语为be made of/be made from。
【答案】1. style
2. fashion
3. match
4. traditional
5. depend on
6. such as/for example
7. stand out
8. be made of/be made from
【知识点】英语词汇(汉译英)
【点评】本题考查基础话题词汇的英汉对应,属于英语学习的基础内容,侧重常用词汇的积累与掌握。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】1. “样式”对应的英文单词为style;2. “时装业”对应的英文单词为fashion;3. “般配”对应的英文单词为match;4. “传统的”对应的英文单词为traditional;5. “依靠”对应的英文短语为depend on;6. “例如”对应的英文短语为such as/for example;7. “突出;显眼”对应的英文短语为stand out;8. “由……制成”对应的英文短语为be made of/be made from。
【答案】1. style
2. fashion
3. match
4. traditional
5. depend on
6. such as/for example
7. stand out
8. be made of/be made from
【知识点】英语词汇(汉译英)
【点评】本题考查基础话题词汇的英汉对应,属于英语学习的基础内容,侧重常用词汇的积累与掌握。
【难度系数】0.9
二、佳句仿写
9.【教材原句】Some people ... but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. (such as)
→仿写:这个商店里有许多服装,如外套、衬衫、裤子等。
10.【教材原句】Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft. (be made of)
→仿写:这些酒瓶是由玻璃制成的。
11.【教材原句】The jacket is not too long or too large... (not... or...)
→仿写:他既没有外套,也没有领带。
9.【教材原句】Some people ... but other people look nice in cool colours, such as green, blue and purple. (such as)
→仿写:这个商店里有许多服装,如外套、衬衫、裤子等。
There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on.
10.【教材原句】Qipao are usually made of silk, and they feel smooth and soft. (be made of)
→仿写:这些酒瓶是由玻璃制成的。
These wine bottles are made of glass.
11.【教材原句】The jacket is not too long or too large... (not... or...)
→仿写:他既没有外套,也没有领带。
He doesn't have a coat or a tie.
答案
9. There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on.
10. These wine bottles are made of glass.
11. He doesn't have a coat or a tie.
10. These wine bottles are made of glass.
11. He doesn't have a coat or a tie.
解析
【分析】
本题为英语句式仿写题,需结合教材给出的核心短语/句式,按照中文提示的语义和结构,转换为符合英语表达习惯的句子。9题需运用such as列举事物;10题需运用be made of的被动结构;11题需运用not...or...在否定句中连接并列成分的用法,确保语义准确、结构正确。
【解析】
9. 中文提示“这个商店里有许多服装,如外套、衬衫、裤子等”,对应英语的There be句型(某地有某物),“许多服装”是many clothes,“在这个商店里”是in the shop,用such as列举“外套、衬衫、裤子等”为coats, shirts, trousers and so on,组合成句子:There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on。
10. 中文提示“这些酒瓶是由玻璃制成的”,be made of表示“由……制成(能看出原材料)”,主语“这些酒瓶”是复数These wine bottles,be动词用are,宾语为glass,组合成句子:These wine bottles are made of glass。
11. 中文提示“他既没有外套,也没有领带”,not...or...用于否定句连接并列成分,主语是He,谓语用否定形式doesn't have,连接“外套”a coat和“领带”a tie,组合成句子:He doesn't have a coat or a tie。
【答案】
9. There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on.
10. These wine bottles are made of glass.
11. He doesn't have a coat or a tie.
【知识点】
such as的用法、be made of的用法、not...or...的用法
【点评】
本题围绕教材核心短语/句式设置仿写练习,考查学生对基础表达的运用能力,是巩固英语基础句型和短语的典型题目,需注意否定句中or的使用规则及被动语态的结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语句式仿写题,需结合教材给出的核心短语/句式,按照中文提示的语义和结构,转换为符合英语表达习惯的句子。9题需运用such as列举事物;10题需运用be made of的被动结构;11题需运用not...or...在否定句中连接并列成分的用法,确保语义准确、结构正确。
【解析】
9. 中文提示“这个商店里有许多服装,如外套、衬衫、裤子等”,对应英语的There be句型(某地有某物),“许多服装”是many clothes,“在这个商店里”是in the shop,用such as列举“外套、衬衫、裤子等”为coats, shirts, trousers and so on,组合成句子:There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on。
10. 中文提示“这些酒瓶是由玻璃制成的”,be made of表示“由……制成(能看出原材料)”,主语“这些酒瓶”是复数These wine bottles,be动词用are,宾语为glass,组合成句子:These wine bottles are made of glass。
11. 中文提示“他既没有外套,也没有领带”,not...or...用于否定句连接并列成分,主语是He,谓语用否定形式doesn't have,连接“外套”a coat和“领带”a tie,组合成句子:He doesn't have a coat or a tie。
【答案】
9. There are many clothes in the shop, such as coats, shirts, trousers and so on.
10. These wine bottles are made of glass.
11. He doesn't have a coat or a tie.
【知识点】
such as的用法、be made of的用法、not...or...的用法
【点评】
本题围绕教材核心短语/句式设置仿写练习,考查学生对基础表达的运用能力,是巩固英语基础句型和短语的典型题目,需注意否定句中or的使用规则及被动语态的结构。
【难度系数】
0.6
[2025江苏徐州质检]学校英语网站正在举行以“Fashionable Clothes”为题的征文比赛,请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文向网站投稿。
(1) What kinds of clothes do you think are in fashion now?
(2) Why do you think so? (colour, style...)
…
具体要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
(2)词数80左右;
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Fashionable Clothes
(1) What kinds of clothes do you think are in fashion now?
(2) Why do you think so? (colour, style...)
…
具体要求:
(1)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名;
(2)词数80左右;
(3)内容须涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
Fashionable Clothes
答案
Fashionable Clothes
Nowadays, many comfortable casual clothes are in fashion, such as soft sports suits and daily clothes with lovely Chinese traditional patterns.
Most of these fashionable clothes have bright but gentle colours, like light blue, cream white and warm pink. Their styles are usually loose, so they are very comfortable for us to walk, exercise or go to school. They are not expensive and can also show our personal style easily.
Nowadays, many comfortable casual clothes are in fashion, such as soft sports suits and daily clothes with lovely Chinese traditional patterns.
Most of these fashionable clothes have bright but gentle colours, like light blue, cream white and warm pink. Their styles are usually loose, so they are very comfortable for us to walk, exercise or go to school. They are not expensive and can also show our personal style easily.
解析
【分析】本题为英语征文写作题,主题为“Fashionable Clothes”,需完成两个核心要点:一是说明当下流行的服装类型,二是从颜色、风格等角度阐述流行原因;同时要满足词数80左右、无真实信息、内容连贯的要求。解题时需先确定流行服装的具体类型,再围绕颜色、风格等展开原因说明,确保覆盖所有要点且语言简洁通顺。
【解析】首先点明当下流行的服装类型:舒适的休闲装,如柔软的运动套装、带有可爱中国传统图案的日常装;接着从颜色(明亮柔和,如浅蓝、奶白、暖粉)、风格(宽松舒适,适合行走、运动、上学)、价格与个性展现(不贵且易体现个人风格)三个方面说明流行原因,符合词数要求。
【答案】Nowadays, many comfortable casual clothes are in fashion, such as soft sports suits and daily clothes with lovely Chinese traditional patterns. Most of these fashionable clothes have bright but gentle colours, like light blue, cream white and warm pink. Their styles are usually loose, so they are very comfortable for us to walk, exercise or go to school. They are not expensive and can also show our personal style easily.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、时尚话题英语表达
【点评】本文紧扣主题,完整覆盖所有要求要点,语言简洁通顺,符合词数要求,结构清晰,符合征文要求。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】首先点明当下流行的服装类型:舒适的休闲装,如柔软的运动套装、带有可爱中国传统图案的日常装;接着从颜色(明亮柔和,如浅蓝、奶白、暖粉)、风格(宽松舒适,适合行走、运动、上学)、价格与个性展现(不贵且易体现个人风格)三个方面说明流行原因,符合词数要求。
【答案】Nowadays, many comfortable casual clothes are in fashion, such as soft sports suits and daily clothes with lovely Chinese traditional patterns. Most of these fashionable clothes have bright but gentle colours, like light blue, cream white and warm pink. Their styles are usually loose, so they are very comfortable for us to walk, exercise or go to school. They are not expensive and can also show our personal style easily.
【知识点】英语应用文写作、时尚话题英语表达
【点评】本文紧扣主题,完整覆盖所有要求要点,语言简洁通顺,符合词数要求,结构清晰,符合征文要求。
【难度系数】0.6
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