八、读问句,选答语。
1. What are the boys doing?
2. Are you watching the games?
3. What are you doing?
4. Are they doing the high jump?
5. What is Mary doing?
A.She is doing the high jump.
B.They are playing basketball.
C.Yes, I am.
D.No, they are doing the long jump.
E.I'm running on the playground.
A.She is doing the high jump.
B.They are playing basketball.
C.Yes, I am.
D.No, they are doing the long jump.
E.I'm running on the playground.
答案
1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语情景匹配题,所有句子均使用现在进行时。解题时需先明确每个问句的主语和句式,再匹配对应答语:1. 问句1主语是复数the boys,答语需用复数主语指代;2. 问句2是Are you开头的一般疑问句,答语对应第二人称的回答规则;3. 问句3主语是you,答语需用第一人称I;4. 问句4是Are they开头的一般疑问句,答语对应复数主语的回答规则;5. 问句5主语是单数女性Mary,答语需用she指代。
【解析】
1. 问句“What are the boys doing?”主语为复数the boys,答语需用复数人称代词they指代,B选项“They are playing basketball.”符合要求,故1选B;
2. 问句“Are you watching the games?”是第二人称的一般疑问句,肯定答语为“Yes, I am.”,对应选项C;
3. 问句“What are you doing?”主语为第二人称you,答语需用第一人称I,E选项“I'm running on the playground.”符合要求,故3选E;
4. 问句“Are they doing the high jump?”是复数主语的一般疑问句,否定答语用they指代,D选项“No, they are doing the long jump.”符合要求,故4选D;
5. 问句“What is Mary doing?”主语为单数女性Mary,答语用she指代,A选项“She is doing the high jump.”符合要求,故5选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
现在进行时、情景交际、一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际中现在进行时的问答匹配,核心是问句与答语的主语、句式对应,属于基础题型,只要掌握基本的人称指代和一般疑问句答语规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语情景匹配题,所有句子均使用现在进行时。解题时需先明确每个问句的主语和句式,再匹配对应答语:1. 问句1主语是复数the boys,答语需用复数主语指代;2. 问句2是Are you开头的一般疑问句,答语对应第二人称的回答规则;3. 问句3主语是you,答语需用第一人称I;4. 问句4是Are they开头的一般疑问句,答语对应复数主语的回答规则;5. 问句5主语是单数女性Mary,答语需用she指代。
【解析】
1. 问句“What are the boys doing?”主语为复数the boys,答语需用复数人称代词they指代,B选项“They are playing basketball.”符合要求,故1选B;
2. 问句“Are you watching the games?”是第二人称的一般疑问句,肯定答语为“Yes, I am.”,对应选项C;
3. 问句“What are you doing?”主语为第二人称you,答语需用第一人称I,E选项“I'm running on the playground.”符合要求,故3选E;
4. 问句“Are they doing the high jump?”是复数主语的一般疑问句,否定答语用they指代,D选项“No, they are doing the long jump.”符合要求,故4选D;
5. 问句“What is Mary doing?”主语为单数女性Mary,答语用she指代,A选项“She is doing the high jump.”符合要求,故5选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.E 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
现在进行时、情景交际、一般疑问句回答
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际中现在进行时的问答匹配,核心是问句与答语的主语、句式对应,属于基础题型,只要掌握基本的人称指代和一般疑问句答语规则即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
九、阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Today is Sunday.It's a fine day.Now, we're on the playground.We are having a sports meet.Look! Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong.They're both good at playing ping-pong, but Peter is better.Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball.Look! Four students are running.All of them are running so fast.Li Yan is the first to reach(到达)the finish line(终点线).Look at the men teachers.They are playing basketball.They're playing well.Wow! Mr Liu gets three points(三分).He is so excellent.Miss Wu and Miss Sun are playing tennis.I think that Miss Sun will win(获胜).She is my English teacher.
Now it's my turn.We're doing the long jump.Can you guess who wins? Yes! It's me! I'm the winner(优胜者).
1. We're having
A.an English party
B.a meeting
C.a sports meet
2. What are the boys doing?
A.Playing volleyball.
B.Running.
C.Playing football.
3. Who wins the running?
A.Peter.
B.Mr Liu.
C.Li Yan.
4. Miss Sun is my
A.English teacher
B.PE teacher
C.mother
5. I am good at
A.doing the long jump
B.doing the high jump
C.playing basketball
Today is Sunday.It's a fine day.Now, we're on the playground.We are having a sports meet.Look! Peter and Mike are playing ping-pong.They're both good at playing ping-pong, but Peter is better.Some boys are playing football and some girls are playing volleyball.Look! Four students are running.All of them are running so fast.Li Yan is the first to reach(到达)the finish line(终点线).Look at the men teachers.They are playing basketball.They're playing well.Wow! Mr Liu gets three points(三分).He is so excellent.Miss Wu and Miss Sun are playing tennis.I think that Miss Sun will win(获胜).She is my English teacher.
Now it's my turn.We're doing the long jump.Can you guess who wins? Yes! It's me! I'm the winner(优胜者).
C
today.A.an English party
B.a meeting
C.a sports meet
A.Playing volleyball.
B.Running.
C.Playing football.
A.Peter.
B.Mr Liu.
C.Li Yan.
A
.A.English teacher
B.PE teacher
C.mother
A
.A.doing the long jump
B.doing the high jump
C.playing basketball
答案
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每道小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应语句,将原文信息与选项逐一对比,选出匹配的最佳答案,需精准查找原文细节。
【解析】
1. 题干问“今天我们在举办什么”,定位原文第一段第三句“We are having a sports meet.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
2. 题干问“男孩们在做什么”,定位原文第一段“Some boys are playing football.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
3. 题干问“谁在跑步比赛中获胜”,定位原文第一段“Four students are running...Li Yan is the first to reach the finish line.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
4. 题干问“孙老师是我的什么”,定位原文第一段“Miss Sun...She is my English teacher.”,对应选项A,故答案为A。
5. 题干问“我擅长什么”,定位原文第二段“We're doing the long jump...I'm the winner.”,说明我在跳远项目中获胜,即擅长跳远,对应选项A,故答案为A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目设置简单,仔细阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路为:先通读短文把握主旨,再针对每道小题的题干关键词,回到原文定位对应语句,将原文信息与选项逐一对比,选出匹配的最佳答案,需精准查找原文细节。
【解析】
1. 题干问“今天我们在举办什么”,定位原文第一段第三句“We are having a sports meet.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
2. 题干问“男孩们在做什么”,定位原文第一段“Some boys are playing football.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
3. 题干问“谁在跑步比赛中获胜”,定位原文第一段“Four students are running...Li Yan is the first to reach the finish line.”,对应选项C,故答案为C。
4. 题干问“孙老师是我的什么”,定位原文第一段“Miss Sun...She is my English teacher.”,对应选项A,故答案为A。
5. 题干问“我擅长什么”,定位原文第二段“We're doing the long jump...I'm the winner.”,说明我在跳远项目中获胜,即擅长跳远,对应选项A,故答案为A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解题,主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力,题目设置简单,仔细阅读短文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
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