登录
Ⅴ. 阅读还原
根据短文内容，从文后方框中选出恰当的句子补全短文，有两个选项是多余的。
Chinese paper - cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history. The first piece of paper - cutting appeared (出现) in western China around the 6th century. The art was introduced to the world later.
In the beginning, Chinese people used two materials like leaves to make the paper - cuts. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. 26. ______
People make paper - cuts to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 27. They include everything in paper - cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday lives such as birds, flowers and animals.
28. The most common five characters are “福”“禄”“寿”“喜”“财”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life.
29. But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper - cuts. 30. Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper - cuts at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time.
In some parts of China, people think paper - cutting is an important skill for women and a sign of clever mind.
A. We need to learn some cutting skills.
B. It is easy to start making paper - cuts.
C. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives.
D. A paper - cut has a certain meaning behind it.
E. And then paper became the main material for paper - cutting.
F. There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper - cutting.
G. They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper - cuts.
根据短文内容，从文后方框中选出恰当的句子补全短文，有两个选项是多余的。
Chinese paper - cutting is one of the most popular art forms. It has a long history. The first piece of paper - cutting appeared (出现) in western China around the 6th century. The art was introduced to the world later.
In the beginning, Chinese people used two materials like leaves to make the paper - cuts. After paper was invented, they found that this material was easy to cut. 26. ______
People make paper - cuts to show beautiful things and their good wishes. 27. They include everything in paper - cutting, from great people to the things that we can find in everyday lives such as birds, flowers and animals.
28. The most common five characters are “福”“禄”“寿”“喜”“财”. These characters show people’s hope for those five parts of life.
29. But to make this art perfect is not easy at all because it needs a lot of hard work, practice, skills and imagination. There are two ways of making paper - cuts. 30. Using scissors can make a few pieces of paper - cuts at a time by cutting a few pieces of paper together, while using knives can make only one piece at a time.
In some parts of China, people think paper - cutting is an important skill for women and a sign of clever mind.
A. We need to learn some cutting skills.
B. It is easy to start making paper - cuts.
C. One is using scissors, and the other is using knives.
D. A paper - cut has a certain meaning behind it.
E. And then paper became the main material for paper - cutting.
F. There are also some Chinese characters in traditional Chinese paper - cutting.
G. They also show traditional culture or their own feelings with different styles of paper - cuts.
答案
Ⅴ.[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了中国剪纸艺术的相关信息。
26.E 根据上文可知，纸张发明后，人们发现这种材料易于剪裁，故选项 E“然后纸成为剪纸的主要材料”符合语境。
27.G 根据上文“People make paper-cuts to show beautiful things and their good wishes.”并结合选项可知，此处与人们制作剪纸以展示的内容有关，故选项 G“他们还用不同风格的剪纸来展示传统文化或他们自己的感受”符合语境。
28.F 根据下文“The most common five characters are‘福’‘禄’‘寿’‘喜’‘财’.”可知，选项 F“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”符合语境。
29.B 根据下文并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，剪纸入门相对简单，但要使这种艺术完美并不容易，故选项 B“开始制作剪纸很容易”符合语境。
30.C 根据上文“There are two ways of making paper-cuts.”可知，此处介绍剪纸的两种制作方法，选项 C“一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀”符合语境。
26.E 根据上文可知，纸张发明后，人们发现这种材料易于剪裁，故选项 E“然后纸成为剪纸的主要材料”符合语境。
27.G 根据上文“People make paper-cuts to show beautiful things and their good wishes.”并结合选项可知，此处与人们制作剪纸以展示的内容有关，故选项 G“他们还用不同风格的剪纸来展示传统文化或他们自己的感受”符合语境。
28.F 根据下文“The most common five characters are‘福’‘禄’‘寿’‘喜’‘财’.”可知，选项 F“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”符合语境。
29.B 根据下文并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，剪纸入门相对简单，但要使这种艺术完美并不容易，故选项 B“开始制作剪纸很容易”符合语境。
30.C 根据上文“There are two ways of making paper-cuts.”可知，此处介绍剪纸的两种制作方法，选项 C“一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀”符合语境。
解析
【分析】
做阅读还原题需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍中国剪纸艺术），再逐空分析空格前后的语境逻辑，找到关键词匹配选项，排除多余干扰项。解题时需结合每空前后的内容，筛选符合逻辑的选项：26空需衔接纸发明后的用途；27空需承接制作剪纸的展示内容；28空需引出下文提到的汉字；29空需与下文形成转折；30空需对应上文提到的两种制作方法。
【解析】
26. 上文提到纸张发明后人们发现其易剪裁，E选项“然后纸成为剪纸的主要材料”承接上文，符合语境；
27. 上文说明制作剪纸是为了展示美好事物和愿望，G选项“他们还用不同风格的剪纸来展示传统文化或自己的感受”进一步说明展示的内容，衔接自然；
28. 下文提到五个常见汉字，F选项“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”引出下文，符合逻辑；
29. 下文转折指出制作完美剪纸不易，B选项“开始制作剪纸很容易”与下文形成转折，逻辑通顺；
30. 上文提到两种制作方法，C选项“一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀”具体说明两种方式，对应上文内容。
【答案】
26.E 27.G 28.F 29.B 30.C
【知识点】
阅读还原、语篇语境推理、中国传统文化
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读还原题，围绕中国剪纸展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑和细节的理解，需结合上下文关键词匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做阅读还原题需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍中国剪纸艺术），再逐空分析空格前后的语境逻辑，找到关键词匹配选项，排除多余干扰项。解题时需结合每空前后的内容，筛选符合逻辑的选项：26空需衔接纸发明后的用途；27空需承接制作剪纸的展示内容；28空需引出下文提到的汉字；29空需与下文形成转折；30空需对应上文提到的两种制作方法。
【解析】
26. 上文提到纸张发明后人们发现其易剪裁，E选项“然后纸成为剪纸的主要材料”承接上文，符合语境；
27. 上文说明制作剪纸是为了展示美好事物和愿望，G选项“他们还用不同风格的剪纸来展示传统文化或自己的感受”进一步说明展示的内容，衔接自然；
28. 下文提到五个常见汉字，F选项“中国传统剪纸中也有一些汉字”引出下文，符合逻辑；
29. 下文转折指出制作完美剪纸不易，B选项“开始制作剪纸很容易”与下文形成转折，逻辑通顺；
30. 上文提到两种制作方法，C选项“一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀”具体说明两种方式，对应上文内容。
【答案】
26.E 27.G 28.F 29.B 30.C
【知识点】
阅读还原、语篇语境推理、中国传统文化
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读还原题，围绕中国剪纸展开，考查学生对语篇逻辑和细节的理解，需结合上下文关键词匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
