2026年学习质量监测六年级英语上册人教精通版第81页答案
(A)
There was an old man in the village. He liked gold(黄金)better than any other thing in the world. He often said, “If I have a big bag of gold, I will be the happiest in the world.”
One day the old man was travelling in the desert(沙漠), he lost(丢失)his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, and he began to look for water and food around him. But there was only a lot of rock and sand. At that moment, he found a big bag lying on the sand. There were about hundreds of kilos of gold in the bag. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.
That was why the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. What was the old man’s favourite thing in the world?
A. Gold. B. Bags. C. Water. D. Rock.
(
C
)2. What was wrong with the old man in the desert?
A. He was travelling. B. He found a lot of gold.
C. He lost his way. D. He found a bag lying on the sand.
(
D
)3. How did the old man feel when he found a big bag of gold lying on the sand?
A. Happy. B. Better. C. Angry. D. Sad.
(
A
)4. What did the old man do with the bag?
A. He threw it away and cried.
B. He put all the gold into his own bag.
C. He didn’t touch it.
D. He took the bag home.
(
D
)5. What did the old man really want in the desert?
A. Rock and sand. B. Clothes and shoes.
C. Hundreds of kilos of gold. D. Food and water.

答案

1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:先通读短文掌握大意,再针对每个小题的问题,回到短文中定位对应的关键语句,对比选项找出匹配的答案,核心是考查对短文细节信息的查找与理解能力。
【解析】
1. 题目问老人最喜欢的东西,对应原文第一段第二句“He liked gold(黄金)better than any other thing in the world.”,可知他最喜欢黄金,选A。
2. 题目问老人在沙漠里的状况,对应原文第二段第一句“One day the old man was travelling in the desert(沙漠), he lost(丢失)his way.”,可知他迷路了,选C。
3. 题目问老人发现黄金袋时的感受,对应原文第二段倒数第二句“He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying.”,可知他很伤心,选D。
4. 题目问老人对袋子的处理方式,对应原文第二段倒数第二句,他扔掉袋子并开始哭,选A。
5. 题目问老人在沙漠里真正想要的东西,对应原文第二段第二句“He was very hungry and thirsty, and he began to look for water and food around him.”,可知他想要食物和水,选D。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题是叙事类英语阅读理解,难度较低,主要考查学生快速定位短文细节信息的能力,适合基础阶段的英语学习练习。
【难度系数】
0.8