2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语上册译林版第71页答案
六 完形填空。(10分)
It is Sunday morning. The weather is fine. Tom and his family decide to go for a 1 in the park. They take some food and drinks with them. Tom's mother prepares sandwiches, fruit and juice. His father takes a blanket and a Frisbee. 2 they get to the park, there are many people there. Some children are 3 kites, and some adults are walking around. Tom and his sister Lily first put the blanket on the grass. Then, they help their parents 4 the food and drinks on it.
After 5, Tom and Lily play Frisbee with their father. Their mother 6 a book under a big tree. They have a lot of 7. Suddenly, Lily sees a little dog. It is lost and looks very 8. They help the dog 9 its owner. The owner thanks them very much.
It is getting late. Tom's family pack up their things and go home. They feel tired but happy. It is a 10 day.
(
B
)1. A. walk B. picnic C. shopping
(
A
)2. A. When B. Where C. What
(
C
)3. A. to fly B. fly C. flying
(
A
)4. A. put B. push C. pull
(
A
)5. A. lunch B. dinner C. break
(
B
)6. A. read B. reads C. are reading
(
A
)7. A. fun B. book C. water
(
B
)8. A. happy B. sad C. excited
(
C
)9. A. look for B. watch out C. find
(
C
)10. A. bad B. hard C. wonderful

答案

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述Tom一家周日去公园野餐、帮助迷路小狗找主人的愉快经历),再结合语境、语法规则、词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1. 结合后文带食物饮料判断活动类型;2. 选择引导时间状语从句的词;3. 运用现在进行时的语法规则;4. 结合短语搭配判断动作;5. 依据上下文时间逻辑选餐食;6. 遵循主谓一致的时态要求;7. 识别固定短语;8. 结合小狗迷路的状态选形容词;9. 辨析“寻找”与“找到”的词义;10. 结合全文情感选形容词。
【解析】1. 根据后文“take some food and drinks”可知,Tom一家去公园野餐,go for a picnic为固定搭配,故选B。2. 此处引导时间状语从句,表“当他们到达公园时”,用When,故选A。3. 此处为现在进行时,结构为“be+动词现在分词”,fly kites是“放风筝”,现在分词为flying,故选C。4. put...on...意为“把…放在…上”,符合“把食物和饮料放在毯子上”的语境,故选A。5. 前文提到准备了食物,之后应是午餐时间,故选A。6. 主语“their mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式reads,故选B。7. have fun是固定短语,意为“玩得开心”,符合语境,故选A。8. 迷路的小狗看起来难过,sad符合语境,故选B。9. find强调“找到(结果)”,look for强调“寻找(过程)”,此处是帮助小狗找到主人(结果),故选C。10. 全文讲述愉快的经历,虽累但开心,是美好的一天,wonderful符合语境,故选C。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【知识点】完形填空、时态运用、固定搭配
【点评】本文是贴近日常生活的记叙文,考查基础词汇、语法及固定搭配,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.6
七 阅读理解。(14分)
(A)新素养 健康生活
Do you wake up on Monday and ask yourself, “Wait ... Is it Monday again?” If so, you may need a “slow weekend”! Many people try to do everything at weekends. They clean the house, visit friends and do many other things. But after a weekend like that, they may feel like they never really rest. That’s why some people try to have “slow weekends”. The idea is simple: do less and rest more. So how can you have a “slow weekend”? Here are some easy tips.
★ Start your weekend with peace. When you wake up on Saturday, don’t hurry. Just stay in bed for a while. Enjoy a slow breakfast. Don’t look at your phone. Let the morning be quiet.
★ Go out for a walk to get some fresh air. It is really good for your health. You don’t need a plan—just leave the house and go for a walk!
★ Take a nap(打盹). After lunch, you may want a short sleep. Find a nice place, like a sofa. Close your eyes for 20 to 30 minutes. You’ll have more energy.
★ End your weekend with peace too. On Sunday evening, think about what makes you happy at weekends. Don’t worry about Monday—it can wait!
阅读短文,选择正确的答案。(8分)
A
)1. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. People feel the weekend is too short. B. People feel happy to welcome Monday.
C. People want to have more work on Monday.
B
)2. What is the idea of a “slow weekend”?
A. To make many plans. B. To do less and rest more.
C. To sleep for a long time.
B
)3. Why do people need a “slow weekend”?
A. Because they don’t like staying with friends.
B. Because busy weekends make them feel tired.
C. Because they want to do more things at weekends.
A
)4. Which one is a “slow weekend”?
A. Having a picnic in the park. B. Using the phone for a long time.
C. Doing chores without resting.

答案

1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A

解析

【分析】
解答这类英语阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对各小题回原文定位关键信息:
1. 第1题是句意猜测题,需结合划线句的上下文语境,前文提到周一醒来的疑问,后文指出人们周末忙碌后未休息,说明划线句表达的是觉得周末太短、周一又到来的感受;
2. 第2题是细节理解题,直接定位原文关于“slow weekend”的核心定义即可;
3. 第3题是原因类细节题,需找到原文提到需要“slow weekend”的原因,对应前文忙碌周末的影响;
4. 第4题是判断类细节题,需结合“slow weekend”的核心特点(少做事、多休息),逐一分析选项是否符合。
【解析】
1. 划线句“Wait ... Is it Monday again?”的语境是人们周末忙碌后未充分休息,觉得周末短暂,周一又到来,对应选项A,故选A;
2. 原文明确说明“slow weekend”的理念是“do less and rest more”,对应选项B,故选B;
3. 原文提到人们周末做太多事,之后感觉从未真正休息,这就是需要“slow weekend”的原因,对应选项B(忙碌的周末让人疲惫),故选B;
4. “slow weekend”的核心是少做事、多休息:A选项公园野餐是放松的活动,符合;B选项长时间用手机不符合;C选项不休息做家务不符合,故选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、句意猜测题
【点评】
本文围绕“慢周末”的健康生活主题展开,题目以基础的细节查找和句意理解为主,难度较低,学生只要认真阅读原文、定位关键信息即可正确解答,适合巩固初中英语阅读基础。
【难度系数】
0.7