2026年小学学霸作业本五年级英语上册外研版第46页答案
五、孩子们在畅想未来家庭智能助手。阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
My name is Linda. I am now in many families. Many people like me. They use me to see films or get some information(信息). I will help students study online. I think I am very helpful to people.
I am Eddie. I am thin but strong. I will come into everyone’s family in the future. I can help people do some chores. I can make people relaxed(放松的).
Please look at me. My name is David. I am very small and light. I have many brothers and sisters. We will take people to many places. We don’t use any gas(汽油). We only use sunlight. So we don’t make any air pollution(污染).
(
F
) 1. David can help students have lessons online.
(
F
) 2. Eddie can drive people to another place.
(
T
) 3. The underlined word “sunlight” means “太阳光” in Chinese.
(
F
) 4. Linda can take people to the cinema to see a film.

答案

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F

解析

【分析】做此类判断正误题,需先通读短文,明确Linda(电脑)、Eddie(机器人)、David(太阳能汽车)各自的功能与特点,再将每个题目中的句子与原文对应内容逐一比对,注意区分不同角色的描述,避免混淆,从而判断句子的正误。
【解析】1. 题目说David能帮助学生在线上课,原文中帮助学生在线学习的是Linda,David是太阳能汽车,功能是载人出行,故本题错误,填F。2. 题目说Eddie能开车送人们去别的地方,原文中Eddie是机器人,功能是做家务、让人放松,开车载人的是David,故本题错误,填F。3. 题目问划线词“sunlight”的中文意思,原文提到David不用汽油,只用sunlight,且不造成空气污染,结合常识可知sunlight意为“太阳光”,故本题正确,填T。4. 题目说Linda能带人们去电影院看电影,原文中Linda是用来看电影或获取信息,并非带人们去电影院,故本题错误,填F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误、词汇含义
【点评】本题围绕未来智能助手展开,考查学生对短文细节的理解与提取能力,需准确区分不同角色的功能,同时掌握词汇的基本含义,是基础的阅读理解题型。
【难度系数】0.6
六、[新趋势·多模态语篇]大明设计了一个机器人。根据图片,用完整的句子回答问题。

1. What’s the robot’s name?
Its name is Robbie.

2. What will the robot do?
It will clean the floor, sing songs, read and write stories.

3. Will the robot do your homework?
No, it won’t.

4. Will the robot help with the chores?
Yes, it will.

5. Do you like this robot? Why?
Yes, I do. Because it can help with chores./No, I don’t. Because it can’t do my homework.

答案

1. Its name is Robbie.
2. It will clean the floor, sing songs, read and write stories.
3. No, it won’t.
4. Yes, it will.
5. Yes, I do. Because it can help with chores./No, I don’t. Because it can’t do my homework.
(本小题答案不唯一)

解析

【分析】
本题是多模态语篇的英语阅读理解题,需根据图片中机器人的相关信息,对应每个问题提取关键内容,用完整的英语句子作答。先定位图片里的信息:机器人名字是Robbie,会做的事有clean the floor、sing songs、read and write stories,不会做的事是do our homework,再结合每个问题的要求组织答案即可。
【解析】
1. 从图片中“Name: Robbie”提取信息,组成完整句子回答名字问题;
2. 从图片“Things will do”部分提取所有内容,用并列结构组成完整句子;
3. 图片显示机器人不会做作业,用一般将来时的否定结构回答;
4. 机器人会打扫地板(属于家务),用一般将来时的肯定结构回答;
5. 结合机器人的能力,给出合理的肯定或否定回答及对应理由即可。
【答案】
1. Its name is Robbie.
2. It will clean the floor, sing songs, read and write stories.
3. No, it won’t.
4. Yes, it will.
5. Yes, I do. Because it can help with chores./No, I don’t. Because it can’t do my homework.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、一般将来时、句型运用
【点评】
本题结合多模态语篇(图片)考查英语基础问答,贴近生活,信息明确,侧重信息提取能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6