2026年能力素养与学力提升九年级英语上册译林版第134页答案
(
B
)1. I like watching
because I can learn a lot about nature, history and real-life events from them.

A.comedies
B.documentaries
C.action films
D.cartoons

答案

1. B

解析

【分析】这是一道英语词义辨析题,解题思路是先理解句子语境,再分析各选项词汇的含义,匹配符合语境的正确选项。首先明确句子大意:我喜欢看________,因为我能从它们那里学到很多关于自然、历史和真实生活事件的内容,需选出能对应该语境的影视类型词汇。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A.comedies意为“喜剧”,通常以搞笑情节为主,无法学到自然、历史等真实内容;B.documentaries意为“纪录片”,内容多涉及自然、历史、真实事件等,符合句意;C.action films意为“动作片”,侧重动作情节,不符合语境;D.cartoons意为“卡通片”,多为虚构动画,无法学到真实的知识。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词词义辨析;影视类名词
【点评】本题考查基础英语词汇的语境运用,难度较低,只要掌握各选项词汇含义并理解句意即可轻松选出答案。
【难度系数】0.8
(
A
)2. —Do you know there is a real Harry Potter in the world?
—Yes, but the real Harry Potter says the Harry Potter series isn't his
.

A.cup of tea
B.piece of cake
C.personal taste
D.own style

答案

2. A

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:问句询问是否知道世界上有真正的哈利·波特,答句表示知晓,但真正的哈利·波特称《哈利·波特》系列并非自己喜爱的事物。需辨析四个选项的固定短语含义,选出契合语境的选项。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A选项“one's cup of tea”是固定习语,意为“某人喜爱的事物;某人感兴趣的事”;B选项“piece of cake”意为“小菜一碟,易事”;C选项“personal taste”意为“个人品味”;D选项“own style”意为“自己的风格”。结合语境,此处表达系列不是他喜欢的内容,A选项符合要求,故选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】英语固定短语
【点评】本题考查英语常用固定习语的辨析,需掌握常见习语的含义,结合语境判断答案,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
(
B
)3. —What's your favourite type of films, Jack?
—I like
best, such as The Wandering Earth. They are full of imagination.

A.cartoons
B.science fiction films
C.documentaries
D.action films

答案

3. B

解析

【分析】首先理解对话含义:问句询问Jack最喜欢的电影类型,答句以《流浪地球》为例说明喜欢的电影类型,需先明确《流浪地球》的电影类型,再分析各选项词汇含义,匹配选出正确答案。
【解析】步骤1:判断例子“The Wandering Earth(《流浪地球》)”属于科幻题材电影;步骤2:逐一分析选项:A.cartoons(卡通片)、B.science fiction films(科幻片)、C.documentaries(纪录片)、D.action films(动作片);步骤3:结合例子可知答句说的是科幻片,因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析;电影类型词汇
【点评】本题结合知名电影考查常见电影类别的英文表达,属于基础题型,需学生掌握基础词汇并能结合例子判断。
【难度系数】0.4
(
A
)4. —Which of the following films belongs to romance?
, of course. It shows the deep love between two characters.

A.Gone with the Wind
B.Home Alone
C.Zootopia
D.Ne Zha

答案

4. A

解析

【分析】
本题为英语单项选择题,考查对常见英文电影类型的辨析。解题思路:首先明确题干要求是选出属于浪漫类的电影,再结合答句中“展示两个角色间的深厚爱情”这一关键信息,逐一分析各选项对应的电影题材,最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
题干询问哪部电影属于浪漫类,答句补充说明该电影展现了两个角色间的深厚爱情。逐一分析选项:A.《飘》(*Gone with the Wind*)是经典的爱情题材电影,符合浪漫类要求;B.《小鬼当家》(*Home Alone*)属于家庭喜剧类电影;C.《疯狂动物城》(*Zootopia*)是动画冒险类电影;D.《哪吒》是中国神话动画类电影。因此正确答案为A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
英文电影题材辨析,英语单项选择
【点评】
本题结合常见英文电影考查题材辨析,属于基础题型,需要学生积累常见电影的相关知识,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3
(
D
)5. —The films have made a great
to our growth.
—That's right. They have taught us lessons that no textbooks could ever convey (传递).

A.communication
B.connection
C.conversation
D.contribution

答案

5. D

解析

【分析】首先理解对话句意:第一句表达电影对成长的作用,第二句说明电影能教课本传递不了的内容。接着辨析四个选项的词义:A是交流,B是连接,C是会话,D是贡献。再结合固定搭配“make a contribution to”(对……做贡献),符合语境,从而确定答案。
【解析】先解读句意:“这些电影对我们的成长有很大的________”,结合答语“它们教了课本传递不了的课程”可知,此处需表达电影对成长的积极作用。辨析选项:A.communication(交流)、B.connection(连接)、C.conversation(会话)均不符合语境;D.contribution(贡献),固定搭配“make a great contribution to...”意为“对……有很大贡献”,符合句意,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】名词词义辨析;固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语名词词义辨析及固定搭配的运用,难度适中,需结合语境理解句意,掌握常见名词含义与固定搭配即可解答。
【难度系数】0.5
四、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 电影是一面镜子,从中我们能看到自己。
Cinema is a mirror by which we see ourselves.

2. 在电影中,中国英雄冒着生命危险,为世界做出了巨大贡献。
In the film, Chinese heroes risk their lives and make a great contribution to the world.

3. 我主要看喜剧片和动画片,但我喜欢所有类型的电影。
I mostly watch comedies and cartoons, but I like all kinds of films.

4. 它充满了温暖和快乐的时刻。
It's full of warm and happy moments.

答案

1. Cinema is a mirror by which we see ourselves.
2. In the film, Chinese heroes risk their lives and make a great contribution to the world.
3. I mostly watch comedies and cartoons, but I like all kinds of films.
4. It's full of warm and happy moments.

解析

【分析】本题为汉译英题型,需先确定每个中文句子的核心词汇、短语,再结合英语句式(如定语从句、固定搭配),注意时态、主谓一致等语法规则,逐句翻译。第1句需用“介词+which”的定语从句表达“从中”;第2句注意固定短语“冒着生命危险”“做出巨大贡献”;第3句掌握“主要”“所有类型的”等表达;第4句用固定搭配“be full of”。
【解析】1. 核心词汇:电影Cinema,镜子mirror,“从中”用定语从句,先行词mirror,介词by对应“通过(镜子)”,组合为Cinema is a mirror by which we see ourselves。2. 地点状语In the film,主语Chinese heroes,固定短语risk their lives(冒着生命危险)、make a great contribution to(为……做巨大贡献),时态用一般现在时,组合为In the film, Chinese heroes risk their lives and make a great contribution to the world。3. 主语I,谓语watch,宾语comedies and cartoons(喜剧片和动画片),副词mostly表“主要”,转折连词but后接I like all kinds of films(所有类型的电影),即I mostly watch comedies and cartoons, but I like all kinds of films。4. 固定搭配be full of(充满),宾语warm and happy moments(温暖和快乐的时刻),故译为It's full of warm and happy moments。
【答案】1. Cinema is a mirror by which we see ourselves.
2. In the film, Chinese heroes risk their lives and make a great contribution to the world.
3. I mostly watch comedies and cartoons, but I like all kinds of films.
4. It's full of warm and happy moments.
【知识点】汉译英、固定搭配、定语从句
【点评】本题考查英语基础词汇、短语及常用句式的运用,是英语学习中常见的基础题型,需熟练掌握核心表达和语法结构,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文完整通顺。
Finding Life’s Meanings
Not long ago, I watched the movie Soul(《心灵奇旅》), and it changed the way I think about life.
Joe Gardner, the main r ______ 1 ______ , dreams of becoming a jazz pianist. However, as he is about to be successful, an accident sends him to the world of souls. There, he meets Soul 22, a soul who doesn’t want to live on earth. As Gardner tries to help Soul 22 find its energy, he also begins to think about what makes life m ______ 2 ______ .
Before watching this movie, I thought life’s value came from big achievements: winning competitions, getting top grades or being p
praised
3
by others. I believed that only “important” things made life worth l
living
4
. But Soul showed me something d
different
5
. Gardner learns that life is not only about big goals, but also about small, everyday things. Whether it’s a cool breeze(微风) on a hot day, laughing with friends or enjoying music, these little things give life t
true
6
meanings.
This made me think about my own life. I used to c
care
7
too much about the future, always chasing goals and worrying about results. Now, I want to enjoy the present m
moment
8
. When I feel sad, I try to slow down and look for h
happiness
9
in small things. After all, life is beautiful—we j
just
10
need to see it.
1.
role
2.
meaningful
3.
praised
4.
living
5.
different

6.
true
7.
care
8.
moment
9.
happiness
10.
just

答案

1. role 2. meaningful 3. praised 4. living 5. different 6. true 7. care 8. moment 9. happiness 10. just

解析

【分析】先通读短文理解主旨,结合每个空的上下文语境、首字母提示,再根据句子的语法结构(如词性、语态、固定搭配)确定所缺单词,需注意词汇的正确形式。
【解析】1. 结合语境,Joe Gardner是电影的主角,首字母为r,故填role;2. 此处表达“什么让生活有意义”,make后接形容词,首字母m,故填meaningful;3. 由by others可知是被动语态,be+过去分词,首字母p,故填praised;4. 固定搭配be worth doing(值得做),首字母l,故填living;5. something后需形容词,结合上下文是“不同的”,首字母d,故填different;6. 此处修饰名词meanings,需形容词,意为“真正的”,首字母t,故填true;7. 固定搭配care about(关心),used to后接动词原形,首字母c,故填care;8. 固定搭配present moment(当下),首字母m,故填moment;9. 此处需名词,意为“快乐”,首字母h,故填happiness;10. 此处需副词,意为“只,仅仅”,首字母j,故填just。
【答案】1. role 2. meaningful 3. praised 4. living 5. different 6. true 7. care 8. moment 9. happiness 10. just
【知识点】首字母短文填空、固定搭配、词性辨析
【点评】本题为根据短文内容及首字母提示填空的题型,侧重考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的掌握,需结合文章主旨和句子结构分析作答,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5