2026年亮点给力大试卷九年级英语上册译林版第89页答案
五、词汇运用。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. The Mona Lisa is one of Da Vinci's most famous
paintings
(paint).
2. The young performer was very nervous before the show, but she performed
beautifully
(beautiful) and her performance won lots of praise.
3. She isn't satisfied with her
appearance
(appear), even though everyone thinks she is beautiful.
4. (2026·无锡市滨湖区期末)"While I
was showing
(show) the students how to use AI to make pictures, they were listening carefully," Mr Lee said.
5. The road
connecting
(connect) my village to the city is being built now, which will play an important role in making the villagers go to the city more easily in the future.

答案

1. paintings 2. beautifully 3. appearance
4. was showing 5. connecting

解析

【分析】
本题为词汇运用题,需根据句子结构、固定搭配、词性要求及时态规则,对所给单词进行适当形式变化。具体思路:1. 第一题考查“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”的固定结构,需将动词paint变为名词复数;2. 第二题修饰动词需用副词,将形容词beautiful变为副词;3. 第三题形容词性物主代词后接名词,将动词appear变为名词;4. 第四题while引导的时间状语从句,主从句时态一致,用过去进行时;5. 第五题现在分词作定语表主动关系,用connect的现在分词形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”,paint的名词形式为painting,复数为paintings,故填paintings。
2. 此处修饰动词performed,需用副词,beautiful的副词形式为beautifully,故填beautifully。
3. 形容词性物主代词her后接名词,appear的名词形式为appearance,故填appearance。
4. while引导的时间状语从句,主句为过去进行时(were listening),从句也用过去进行时,主语为I,故填was showing。
5. 现在分词作定语修饰road,表主动关系,connect的现在分词为connecting,故填connecting。
【答案】
1. paintings 2. beautifully 3. appearance 4. was showing 5. connecting
【知识点】
词形转换、固定搭配、过去进行时
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,考查词性转换、固定结构及时态用法,是英语学习的核心基础题型,需熟练掌握各类词形变化规则和时态应用。
【难度系数】
0.8