2026年经纶学典5星学霸五年级英语上册译林版第133页答案
一、根据上下文和图片提示,选择合适的短语补全短文,将序号写在横线上。
新素养·文化意识 建议用时:6分钟 ☑★★★★☆
A. hid(隐藏) in the cave
B. look for people to eat
C. noise and the colour red
D. were afraid of
E. a very old man came
F. a red shirt and firecrackers
Long ago, people 1.
D
Nian, the beast. By the end of the winter, he was very hungry.
Each year, just before Chinese New Year, Nian would 2.
B
.
One Chinese New Year's Eve, 3.
E
. He said he would scare the beast away.
No one believed him. So they 4.
A
. That night, people heard the boom and bang.
The next morning, the old man was gone. Nian was gone too. They found 5.
F
.
Now people knew how to keep Nian away. He was afraid of 6.
C
.

答案

1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F 6. C

解析

【分析】
先通读短文,明确短文围绕中国年兽的传说展开,需结合每个空的上下文语义、逻辑关系,匹配给出的短语。逐句分析语境:1空需体现人们对年兽的态度;2空需对应年兽饥饿时的行为;3空需填入除夕时出现的关键人物;4空需体现人们不相信老人后的应对;5空需填入老人和年兽消失后人们的发现;6空需明确年兽害怕的事物,以此匹配对应短语。
【解析】
1. 句意为“很久以前,人们________年兽”,结合语境,应选D(were afraid of,害怕);
2. 句意为“每年春节前,年兽会________”,结合前文年兽很饿的描述,应选B(look for people to eat,找人吃);
3. 句意为“一个除夕,________,他说会吓走年兽”,结合后文老人的行为,应选E(a very old man came,一位老人来了);
4. 句意为“没人相信他,所以人们________”,结合年兽的威胁,应选A(hid in the cave,藏在洞里);
5. 句意为“第二天,老人和年兽都走了,人们发现________”,结合后文赶年兽的方法,应选F(a red shirt and firecrackers,红衬衫和鞭炮);
6. 句意为“年兽害怕________”,结合前文的鞭炮、红色元素,应选C(noise and the colour red,噪音和红色)。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.F 6.C
【知识点】
补全短文、短语运用、传统文化常识
【点评】
本题以中国传统年兽传说为载体,考察学生的语境理解与短语匹配能力,既巩固语言知识,又渗透传统文化教育,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6