一、根据上下文和图片提示,选择合适的短语补全短文,将序号写在横线上。
新素养·文化意识 建议用时:6分钟 ☑★★★★☆
A. hid(隐藏) in the cave
B. look for people to eat
C. noise and the colour red
D. were afraid of
E. a very old man came
F. a red shirt and firecrackers
Long ago, people 1.
Each year, just before Chinese New Year, Nian would 2.
One Chinese New Year's Eve, 3.
No one believed him. So they 4.
The next morning, the old man was gone. Nian was gone too. They found 5.
Now people knew how to keep Nian away. He was afraid of 6.
新素养·文化意识 建议用时:6分钟 ☑★★★★☆
A. hid(隐藏) in the cave
B. look for people to eat
C. noise and the colour red
D. were afraid of
E. a very old man came
F. a red shirt and firecrackers
Long ago, people 1.
D
Nian, the beast. By the end of the winter, he was very hungry. Each year, just before Chinese New Year, Nian would 2.
B
. One Chinese New Year's Eve, 3.
E
. He said he would scare the beast away. No one believed him. So they 4.
A
. That night, people heard the boom and bang. The next morning, the old man was gone. Nian was gone too. They found 5.
F
. Now people knew how to keep Nian away. He was afraid of 6.
C
. 答案
1. D 2. B 3. E 4. A 5. F 6. C
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确短文围绕中国年兽的传说展开,需结合每个空的上下文语义、逻辑关系,匹配给出的短语。逐句分析语境:1空需体现人们对年兽的态度;2空需对应年兽饥饿时的行为;3空需填入除夕时出现的关键人物;4空需体现人们不相信老人后的应对;5空需填入老人和年兽消失后人们的发现;6空需明确年兽害怕的事物,以此匹配对应短语。
【解析】
1. 句意为“很久以前,人们________年兽”,结合语境,应选D(were afraid of,害怕);
2. 句意为“每年春节前,年兽会________”,结合前文年兽很饿的描述,应选B(look for people to eat,找人吃);
3. 句意为“一个除夕,________,他说会吓走年兽”,结合后文老人的行为,应选E(a very old man came,一位老人来了);
4. 句意为“没人相信他,所以人们________”,结合年兽的威胁,应选A(hid in the cave,藏在洞里);
5. 句意为“第二天,老人和年兽都走了,人们发现________”,结合后文赶年兽的方法,应选F(a red shirt and firecrackers,红衬衫和鞭炮);
6. 句意为“年兽害怕________”,结合前文的鞭炮、红色元素,应选C(noise and the colour red,噪音和红色)。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.F 6.C
【知识点】
补全短文、短语运用、传统文化常识
【点评】
本题以中国传统年兽传说为载体,考察学生的语境理解与短语匹配能力,既巩固语言知识,又渗透传统文化教育,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读短文,明确短文围绕中国年兽的传说展开,需结合每个空的上下文语义、逻辑关系,匹配给出的短语。逐句分析语境:1空需体现人们对年兽的态度;2空需对应年兽饥饿时的行为;3空需填入除夕时出现的关键人物;4空需体现人们不相信老人后的应对;5空需填入老人和年兽消失后人们的发现;6空需明确年兽害怕的事物,以此匹配对应短语。
【解析】
1. 句意为“很久以前,人们________年兽”,结合语境,应选D(were afraid of,害怕);
2. 句意为“每年春节前,年兽会________”,结合前文年兽很饿的描述,应选B(look for people to eat,找人吃);
3. 句意为“一个除夕,________,他说会吓走年兽”,结合后文老人的行为,应选E(a very old man came,一位老人来了);
4. 句意为“没人相信他,所以人们________”,结合年兽的威胁,应选A(hid in the cave,藏在洞里);
5. 句意为“第二天,老人和年兽都走了,人们发现________”,结合后文赶年兽的方法,应选F(a red shirt and firecrackers,红衬衫和鞭炮);
6. 句意为“年兽害怕________”,结合前文的鞭炮、红色元素,应选C(noise and the colour red,噪音和红色)。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.F 6.C
【知识点】
补全短文、短语运用、传统文化常识
【点评】
本题以中国传统年兽传说为载体,考察学生的语境理解与短语匹配能力,既巩固语言知识,又渗透传统文化教育,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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