2026年1课3练江苏人民出版社五年级英语上册外研版第38页答案
Task ① 你画我猜游戏最能考验朋友之间的默契。听录音,判断同学们所画的内容是(T)否(F)与句子相符。
1. (
T
)
2. (
F
)
3.
4. (
T
)

答案

1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T
Task 2 同学们对朋友这个话题进行了交流,请根据图片提示,从方框中选择合适的句子,补全他们的对话。
[图] [图] [图]
(
B
)1. —
What makes a good friend?
—Sharing and helping each other.
(
C
)2. —Why do you like her? —
Because she always helps me.

(
D
)3. —
Do you play with your best friend every day?
—Yes, we play after school.
(
A
)4. —Do you share things with your friend? —
Yes, we often share snacks.

A. Yes, we often share snacks.
B. What makes a good friend?
C. Because she always helps me.
D. Do you play with your best friend every day?

答案

1~4 B C D A

解析

【分析】本题是补全对话类题目,需结合每小题的答句内容,匹配对应的问句或答句选项。解题思路:先观察每道题的答句类型,再对应选项的句式和语义进行匹配,确保问答逻辑通顺。
【解析】1. 第1题答句“Sharing and helping each other.”是对“好朋友的特质”的回答,对应询问“什么构成好朋友”的选项B,故1选B;2. 第2题问句用Why提问,答句需用Because引导原因,对应选项C,故2选C;3. 第3题答句是“Yes”,说明问句是一般疑问句,选项D是一般疑问句,符合答句逻辑,故3选D;4. 第4题问句是关于分享的一般疑问句,答句需对应分享的内容,选项A符合,故4选A。
【答案】1~4 B C D A
【知识点】补全对话、日常交际用语
【点评】本题围绕“朋友”话题考查日常交际用语的运用,题型基础,贴近学生日常交流场景,通过问答逻辑匹配选项,帮助巩固交际用语的使用。
【难度系数】0.8
Task ③ Tom 在班会上分享自己的友谊故事,从方框中选择合适的单词,补全他的演讲稿。
differences other funny together friendship gift
Hi! I'm Tom. I have a best friend named Mike. Mike is 1.
funny
and he likes telling jokes. I'm quiet and I like reading. We have 2.
differences
, but we are good friends. Every day, we walk to school 3.
together
. When I have problems with my study, Mike helps me. When he is sad, I comfort him. Today, I give him a poster as his birthday 4.
gift
. He is very happy. I think 5.
friendship
is about caring and supporting each 6.
other
.

答案

1. funny 2. differences 3. together 4. gift 5. friendship 6. other

解析

【分析】首先明确方框内单词的词义:funny(有趣的)、differences(差异)、together(一起)、gift(礼物)、friendship(友谊)、other(其他的)。再结合每句语境和固定搭配逐一匹配:第1空后提到Mike喜欢讲笑话,对应描述性格的funny;第2空说明两人性格不同,对应differences;第3空表示一起上学,对应together;第4空是生日礼物的固定表达,对应gift;第5空表达友谊的内涵,对应friendship;第6空是固定短语each other,对应other。
【解析】1. 根据后文“he likes telling jokes”可知Mike是有趣的,故填funny;2. 前文提到“我安静,他爱讲笑话”,体现两人的差异,故填differences;3. 此处表示一起走路去学校,故填together;4. birthday gift意为“生日礼物”,符合语境,故填gift;5. 此处阐述友谊的意义,故填friendship;6. each other是固定搭配,意为“互相”,故填other。
【答案】1. funny 2. differences 3. together 4. gift 5. friendship 6. other
【知识点】词汇运用,固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题,考查词汇词义理解、语境分析及固定搭配的掌握,属于英语基础题型,难度较低,适合巩固核心词汇。
【难度系数】0.7
Task 4 新情境 对话古人 班会上,Lily利用了AI技术采访了古人伯牙。根据对话内容,选择正确的答案。


(
C
)1. Who is Boya's best friend?
A. Li Bai.
B. Bai Juyi.
C. Zhong Ziqi.
(
A
)2. What's Boya's hobby?
A. Playing the qin.
B. Playing the piano.
C. Playing the erhu.
(
C
)3. Why do Boya and Ziqi become good friends?
A. Because they share together.
B. Because they are happy together.
C. Because Zhong Ziqi understands Boya's music.
(
A
)4. What is "High Mountains and Flowing Water" about?
A. Good friends.
B. Good music.
C. Good qin.

答案

1~4 C A C A
1. 根据“His name is Zhong Ziqi.”可知,伯牙的朋友是钟子期。
2. 根据“I love playing the qin. I play very well.”可知,伯牙的爱好是弹琴。
3. 根据“When I play high mountains ... He understands my music.”可知,两人成为朋友是因为钟子期懂伯牙的音乐。
4. 根据“We know ‘High Mountains and Flowing Water’ is about good friends.”可知,高山流水是关于好朋友的。

解析

【分析】本题为结合传统文化的英语细节理解题,需根据题目问题,在对应信息中定位关键内容,逐一匹配选项:第1题询问伯牙的好友,需找对应人物;第2题询问伯牙的爱好,需找其喜好的活动;第3题询问两人成为好友的原因,需找契合点;第4题询问《高山流水》的主题,需找对应描述。
【解析】1. 根据对话中“His name is Zhong Ziqi.”可知伯牙的好友是钟子期,故选C;2. 根据伯牙所说“I love playing the qin. I play very well.”可知其爱好是弹古琴,故选A;3. 根据“When I play high mountains ... He understands my music.”可知两人成为好友是因为钟子期懂伯牙的音乐,故选C;4. 根据“We know ‘High Mountains and Flowing Water’ is about good friends.”可知该作品主题是好朋友,故选A。
【答案】1~4 C A C A
【知识点】英语细节理解、中国古代文学常识
【点评】本题将传统文化与英语阅读理解结合,考查学生的信息定位能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细查找对应依据即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.8