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二、语法填空
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been to the Changyu Dongtian Scenic Area in Zhejiang Province?
$It \underline{16} (sit) in the northeastern part of Wenling City, at the southern corner of Taizhou Bay. It is the result of stone mining($石料开采$) by workers and has a history of more \underline{17} 1,500 years.$
$The Changyu Dongtian Scenic Area covers \underline{18} area of 16.18 square kilometres. There are many cave($洞穴$) groups inside, and of all these cave groups, the Guanxi Cave is the \underline{19} (large). The first rock cave concert hall in Asia is right there, allowing listeners to enjoy the special "surround sound" without any equipment($设备).
$\underline{20} Changyu Dongtian is a man-made wonder, it is more like a masterpiece($杰作$) of nature. These caves are surrounded by mountains, where many different kinds of plants grow. These make the area look like a place created by nature, \underline{21} (especial) when spring comes.$
$In \underline{22} (I) opinion, Changyu Dongtian is a must-visit place. Here, you can not only experience China's stone culture, but also feel the hard work of ancient workers over several \underline{23} (century). Visiting here will be a very \underline{24} (enjoy) experience. I can promise that once you come here, you will want \underline{25} (remain) here for a long time.$
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been to the Changyu Dongtian Scenic Area in Zhejiang Province?
$It \underline{16} (sit) in the northeastern part of Wenling City, at the southern corner of Taizhou Bay. It is the result of stone mining($石料开采$) by workers and has a history of more \underline{17} 1,500 years.$
$The Changyu Dongtian Scenic Area covers \underline{18} area of 16.18 square kilometres. There are many cave($洞穴$) groups inside, and of all these cave groups, the Guanxi Cave is the \underline{19} (large). The first rock cave concert hall in Asia is right there, allowing listeners to enjoy the special "surround sound" without any equipment($设备).
$\underline{20} Changyu Dongtian is a man-made wonder, it is more like a masterpiece($杰作$) of nature. These caves are surrounded by mountains, where many different kinds of plants grow. These make the area look like a place created by nature, \underline{21} (especial) when spring comes.$
$In \underline{22} (I) opinion, Changyu Dongtian is a must-visit place. Here, you can not only experience China's stone culture, but also feel the hard work of ancient workers over several \underline{23} (century). Visiting here will be a very \underline{24} (enjoy) experience. I can promise that once you come here, you will want \underline{25} (remain) here for a long time.$
答案
16. sits 17. than 18. an 19. largest 20. Although/Though 21. especially 22. my 23. centuries 24. enjoyable 25. to remain
解析
【分析】
先通读短文，理解文章介绍长屿洞天的内容，再结合每个空格的句子结构、固定搭配、词性变化、时态、语境逻辑逐一分析：16题根据主语和时态确定动词形式；17题考查固定短语；18题考查冠词搭配；19题根据范围判断形容词最高级；20题根据前后逻辑选让步连词；21题需用副词修饰从句；22题考查代词固定搭配；23题根据修饰词确定名词复数；24题需用形容词修饰名词；25题考查非谓语动词固定搭配。
【解析】
16. 主语It指代长屿洞天景区，为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故动词sit变为第三人称单数形式sits。
17. 固定搭配more than表示“超过”，此处指“有超过1500年的历史”，故填than。
18. 固定搭配cover an area of意为“占地面积……”，area以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。
19. 句中“of all these cave groups”表示三者及以上的范围，形容词需用最高级，large的最高级为largest，故填largest。
20. 前后句为让步关系：“长屿洞天是人造奇迹”和“它更像自然杰作”，需用让步连词Although或Though，故填Although/Though。
21. 此处修饰时间状语从句“when spring comes”，需用副词，especial的副词形式为especially，故填especially。
22. 固定搭配in one's opinion意为“在某人看来”，此处用I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
23. several意为“几个”，后接可数名词复数，century的复数形式为centuries，故填centuries。
24. 此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable，意为“令人愉快的”，故填enjoyable。
25. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to remain。
【答案】
sits than an largest Although/Though especially my centuries enjoyable to remain
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、语法运用
【点评】
本题为语法填空，综合考查基础语法知识，需结合语境和规则逐一分析，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读短文，理解文章介绍长屿洞天的内容，再结合每个空格的句子结构、固定搭配、词性变化、时态、语境逻辑逐一分析：16题根据主语和时态确定动词形式；17题考查固定短语；18题考查冠词搭配；19题根据范围判断形容词最高级；20题根据前后逻辑选让步连词；21题需用副词修饰从句；22题考查代词固定搭配；23题根据修饰词确定名词复数；24题需用形容词修饰名词；25题考查非谓语动词固定搭配。
【解析】
16. 主语It指代长屿洞天景区，为第三人称单数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故动词sit变为第三人称单数形式sits。
17. 固定搭配more than表示“超过”，此处指“有超过1500年的历史”，故填than。
18. 固定搭配cover an area of意为“占地面积……”，area以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an，故填an。
19. 句中“of all these cave groups”表示三者及以上的范围，形容词需用最高级，large的最高级为largest，故填largest。
20. 前后句为让步关系：“长屿洞天是人造奇迹”和“它更像自然杰作”，需用让步连词Although或Though，故填Although/Though。
21. 此处修饰时间状语从句“when spring comes”，需用副词，especial的副词形式为especially，故填especially。
22. 固定搭配in one's opinion意为“在某人看来”，此处用I的形容词性物主代词my，故填my。
23. several意为“几个”，后接可数名词复数，century的复数形式为centuries，故填centuries。
24. 此处修饰名词experience，需用形容词，enjoy的形容词形式为enjoyable，意为“令人愉快的”，故填enjoyable。
25. 固定搭配want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，故填to remain。
【答案】
sits than an largest Although/Though especially my centuries enjoyable to remain
【知识点】
固定搭配、词形转换、语法运用
【点评】
本题为语法填空，综合考查基础语法知识，需结合语境和规则逐一分析，难度适中，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
