2026年孟建平各地期末试卷精选八年级英语下册外研版第59页答案
C
Youth Weekly

(
D
)1. When did Mexicans bring tacos to the US?
A. Before 1500s.B. In 1520.
C. In 1895.
D. In 1920.
(
B
)2. What might be the best words to put into "
▲ "?
A. The timeline
B. Fun facts
C. Today's menu
D. Health tips
(
A
)3. Who might be interested in this page?
A. David, who is a food lover.
B. Peter, who loves to read stories.
C. Jack, who wants to learn Spanish.
D. Tony, who is interested in festivals.

答案

1.D 2.B 3.A

解析

【分析】
这是一篇介绍墨西哥特色食物塔可(tacos)的阅读理解题,需结合原文信息逐一分析题目:
1. 第1题是细节理解题,需定位墨西哥人将塔可带到美国的时间,直接查找原文对应时间点即可;
2. 第2题是标题选择题,需判断右侧板块的内容主题,分析两个子部分的共性;
3. 第3题是推理判断题,需判断该页面内容的受众,结合页面核心主题(食物塔可)分析。
【解析】
1. 第1题:根据原文“The history of tacos”板块中1920年的条目“Mexican immigrants carried the idea all the way to America.”可知,墨西哥移民在1920年将塔可带到美国,对应选项D。
2. 第2题:右侧板块包含“世界最大的塔可”和“国家塔可日”两个内容,均是关于塔可的有趣事实,因此最适合的标题是“Fun facts”(有趣的事实),对应选项B。
3. 第3题:该页面主要介绍塔可的历史、制作方法、相关趣味事实,核心主题是食物,因此食物爱好者会对这一页感兴趣,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕墨西哥特色食物塔可展开,题型涵盖细节查找、标题判断、推理判断,均为基础题型,学生只需准确定位原文信息即可解答,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
D

Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, make some mint(薄荷) oil to drive them away!
Mosquitoes are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you badly. This makes mint oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE.
Time: 9:00 am—11:50 am Saturday (July 5)
Place: Riverside Community Centre
Please note:
♥We'll get all the tools and materials ready.
♥For 40 people only. First come, first served.
♥To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 pm Friday.

For those who would like to practise it at home, here are the steps:
◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil.
◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.
◆When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours.
◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
(
C
)1. When will this community event take place?
A. This Friday afternoon.
B. Next Friday afternoon.
C. This Saturday morning.
D. Next Saturday morning.
(
C
)2. How many people can take part in the activity?
A. At least forty.
B. At least fifty.
C. At most forty.
D. At most fifty.
(
B
)3. Why would people call Lucy before the event?
A. To win a gift.
B. To book a place.
C. To get mint oil.
D. To buy some tools.
(
D
)4. What is the right order of the steps?

A. ③→①→②→④
B. ②→④→①→③
C. ②→①→③→④
D. ③→②→④→①
(
A
)5. What is the main purpose of the material?
A. To introduce an activity.
B. To survey the users of a product.
C. To recommend a product.
D. To report the success of an activity.

答案

1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A

解析

【分析】
本题为应用文阅读理解,解题思路是先通读全文把握核心内容,再针对每个题目,带着问题回到原文定位对应信息,逐一匹配选项。具体来说:1题定位活动时间;2题定位参与人数限制;3题定位打电话的目的;4题定位制作步骤的顺序;5题定位材料主旨。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据原文Time部分“9:00 am—11:50 am Saturday (July 5)”可知,活动在本周六上午举行,对应选项C。
2. 细节理解题:根据原文“For 40 people only. First come, first served.”可知,参与人数最多40人,对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题:根据原文“To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 pm Friday.”可知,打电话是为了预定活动位置,对应选项B。
4. 细节理解题:根据原文制作步骤:①Cut up the mint;②Cover the bottle and place it in hot water;③When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area;④Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth...可知,正确顺序为③→②→④→①,对应选项D。
5. 主旨大意题:全文主要介绍了社区制作薄荷油的活动时间、地点、报名方式及制作步骤,目的是介绍该活动,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解(细节理解、主旨大意),信息定位能力
【点评】
本题为应用文类阅读理解,侧重考查学生快速提取文本关键信息的能力,题目以细节理解题为主,整体难度较低,只要认真阅读原文,精准定位对应信息即可顺利解答。
【难度系数】
0.8