Ⅵ. 阅读表达
(2026·重庆模拟)Dear friends,
Recently, more and more young people in China choose to start their own businesses in their hometowns to help with rural revitalization (振兴) instead of working in big cities. Are you among them? Please share your stories.
I used to work in a big city as an office worker, sitting in front of the computer all day. I was tired of the busy city life, so I returned to my hometown. Now I am a rural tour guide, and I find this job really meaningful. I lead tourists from all over the country to visit my hometown's beautiful mountains and rivers, and tell them interesting local stories. This brings more tourists to my hometown, helps local businesses grow, and promotes rural revitalization. The job is tiring but I never feel bored. I really enjoy sharing the beauty of my hometown with others and helping my hometown become more famous.
—Zhang Wei

I have had a deep love for traditional Chinese food since I was a child. After graduation, I went back to my hometown and became a local food vlogger. I think this job is very meaningful. I shoot short videos of making hometown snacks like sweet rice cakes and hand pulled noodles, and share them online. This helps promote local food culture, drive the sales of hometown ingredients, and boost the local economy. Many viewers said they learned to make the delicious food through my videos. I hope more people can know and love our traditional food culture, and help my hometown develop better.
—Li Na

I have loved making traditional handicrafts since I was a kid. After graduation, I came back to my hometown and became a bamboo craft maker. I think this job is meaningful and I feel proud of it. My job is to make bamboo baskets, bamboo fans, and other handmade crafts with local bamboo. Many tourists buy my crafts as souvenirs(纪念品). This not only keeps our traditional skills alive, but also helps local villagers increase their income and develop the local handicraft industry. I feel proud every time I help my hometown achieve better development through my meaningful work.
—Chen Yu

1. Did Zhang Wei use to work as an office worker in a big city?

2. What does Li Na do as a local food vlogger?

3. What makes the three young people choose to start businesses in their hometowns?

4. 新考法 开放性试题 Which do you prefer, working in your hometown or in a big city? Please give your reasons. (about 30 words)

Ⅵ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三位年轻人回到家乡创业,通过特色美食、乡村旅游和传统竹艺助力乡村振兴。
1. Yes, he did.
2. She shoots short videos of making hometown snacks and shares them online.
3. Their love for their jobs, the belief that the jobs are meaningful, and the wish to help with rural revitalization and hometown development.
4. I prefer working in my hometown. It helps develop my hometown, keeps local culture alive, and lets me live a meaningful life with my family./I prefer working in a big city. It offers more job opportunities, better resources, and a chance to learn new skills to improve myself.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)

【分析】
本题为阅读理解题，包含细节理解题和开放性试题。解题时，前3题需定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息作答；第4题需结合自身情况，明确选择并给出合理理由，控制字数。
【解析】
1. 第1题：定位Zhang Wei的自述段落，根据“I used to work in a big city as an office worker”，可知答案为肯定回答；
2. 第2题：定位Li Na的段落，提取她作为美食博主的核心行为：制作家乡小吃短视频并分享到网上；
3. 第3题：综合三位年轻人的表述，归纳共同原因：认为工作有意义，希望助力乡村振兴、推动家乡发展；
4. 第4题：选择家乡或大城市均可，理由需合理，如选家乡可结合助力家乡、陪伴家人，选大城市可结合机会多、提升自我，控制在30词左右。
【答案】
1. Yes, he did.
2. She shoots short videos of making hometown snacks and shares them online.
3. Their love for their jobs, the belief that the jobs are meaningful, and the wish to help with rural revitalization and hometown development.
4. I prefer working in my hometown. It helps develop my hometown, keeps local culture alive, and lets me live a meaningful life with my family./I prefer working in a big city. It offers more job opportunities, better resources, and a chance to learn new skills to improve myself.
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、开放性试题、语篇归纳
【点评】
本题围绕返乡创业助力乡村振兴的主题，设置细节题和开放题，既考查学生的信息定位能力，又引导学生关注社会发展，语言贴近学生生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6