2026年一遍过八年级英语上册外研版第33页答案
一、在下列两框中填入含对应辅音音素的单词(每框至少填4个)

答案

/l/: love, life, long, call, well, feel, table, bottle, yellow...
/r/: run, ride, room, round, rain, carry, worry, story, sorry...
(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】本题要求在两个框中分别填入含辅音音素/l/和/r/的单词,每框至少4个。解题时需回忆包含对应辅音音素的常见英语单词,确保单词拼写正确且包含目标音素,选取符合要求的单词即可。
【解析】含辅音音素/l/的常见单词有love、life、long、call等;含辅音音素/r/的常见单词有run、ride、room、rain等,这些单词均符合要求,可填入对应框中。
【答案】/l/: love, life, long, call, well, feel, table, bottle, yellow...;/r/: run, ride, room, round, rain, carry, worry, story, sorry...(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】英语辅音音素、英语单词积累
【点评】本题为基础英语词汇题,考察学生对常见英语单词中辅音音素的识别与运用,难度较低,适合基础阶段学生完成。
【难度系数】0.6
二、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1. You should s
tick
the poster on the wall with glue.
熟词生义
A. v. 刺,戳,插 B. v. 卡住,陷住
C. n. 棍,签,条,槌 D. n. 柴枝,枝条
(1)This door keeps sticking.
B

(2)He served pieces of fruit on sticks.
C

(3)They collected sticks to start the fire.
D

(4)Stick these candles in the birthday cake.
A

2. Everything is covered in deep white snow. Even the lakes and rivers are f
rozen
.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
3. [2025 德州一模改编]Maybe, one day, instead of English, another language will be used
widely
(wide) across the world.
4. The young artist wanted to break away from traditional styles and create something
completely
(complete) new.
5. Li Fanghui encouraged young athletes
to follow
(follow) their dreams and never stop working hard.

答案

1. stick 【熟词生义】(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A
2. frozen
3. widely 句意:可能有一天,另外一种语言会代替英语,在全世界广泛使用。空处修饰谓语动词,应用副词形式,故填widely。
4. completely 句意:这个年轻艺术家想要摆脱传统风格,创造出全新的东西。空处修饰形容词new,应用副词,故填completely“完全地”。
5. to follow 题干中已经有谓语动词encouraged,故空处应用非谓语动词形式,encourage sb to do sth表示“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to follow。

解析

【分析】
本题分为词汇运用的两部分:(A)首字母填空和熟词生义辨析,(B)用所给单词适当形式填空。解题思路:1. 首字母填空需结合句意和首字母提示匹配合适单词;2. 熟词生义需结合语境判断stick的词性与词义;3. 适当形式填空需根据句子成分、固定搭配确定单词正确形式(副词修饰动词/形容词,不定式用于固定搭配)。
【解析】
1. (A) 根据句意“你应该用胶水把海报贴在墙上”及首字母s,确定单词为stick;熟词生义部分:(1)句意为“这扇门一直卡住”,stick作动词表“卡住”,选B;(2)句意为“他把水果块放在签子上”,stick作名词表“签”,选C;(3)句意为“他们收集柴枝生火”,stick作名词表“柴枝”,选D;(4)句意为“把蜡烛插在生日蛋糕上”,stick作动词表“插”,选A。
2. (A) 句意“万物被白雪覆盖,甚至河湖都结冰了”,结合首字母f,填frozen(意为“结冰的”)。
3. (B) 空处修饰谓语动词used,需用wide的副词形式widely,表“广泛地”。
4. (B) 空处修饰形容词new,需用complete的副词形式completely,表“完全地”。
5. (B) 固定搭配encourage sb to do sth(鼓励某人做某事),故填follow的不定式形式to follow。
【答案】
1. stick 【熟词生义】(1)B (2)C (3)D (4)A;2. frozen;3. widely;4. completely;5. to follow
【知识点】
首字母填空、副词的用法、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查初中英语基础词汇与语法的运用,涵盖首字母填空、熟词生义辨析及词形变化(副词、不定式),侧重核心知识点的基础考查,是常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1. 长沙的地理位置使它成为理想的观光地。
The position of Changsha makes it perfect
for
touring/travelling
.
2. 据说茶可以饮用是被神农意外发现的。
It is said that tea as a drink was discovered by Shen Nong
by
accident
.
3. 天星原创 他说了一些注意事项,吸引了我们的注意力。
He said some dos and don'ts and
drew/caught
our
attention
.
4. 我们稍后会重复这些问题,因此你不会错过。
We will repeat these questions later, so you won't
miss
out
.
5. 他明知会激怒她,却故意那么做。
He did it
on
purpose
, knowing it would annoy her.
6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量的精力,我们不会放弃它。
We have put great effort into this project and we won't
give
it
up
.
7. 我们镇上的城市规划者最近想出了一个改善我们生活的新点子。
City planners in our town have
come
up
with
a new idea recently to improve our lives.
8. 当秋天来临时,最受欢迎的活动之一就是在银杏树下散步。
When autumn comes, one of
the
most
popular
activities
is to take a walk under ginkgo trees.
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
多模态语篇·聊天记录

Happiness (3)
@Grace @Alice Hi! What are you doing?
I'm watching a video about the top 10 inventions in history.
1.
F

Yes, there are three inventions from China. And No. 2 is printing.
Can you tell us more about printing?
2.
A
It was greatly improved by Bi Sheng. It helped to spread knowledge.
3.
D


It was invented during the Song Dynasty.
We also have some great inventions now.
You're right. 4.
E

Those trains are really fast and save time greatly.
5.
B
I believe we Chinese will invent more great things in the future!
A. With pleasure.
B. I feel so proud.
C. What is it used for?
D. When was it invented?
E. High-speed trains are one of them.
F. Are there any inventions from China?
G. Small inventions really changed our world.

答案

1. for touring/travelling 2. by accident
3. drew/caught our attention 4. miss out
5. on purpose 6. give it up 7. come up with
8. the most popular activities
四、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1.F 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B

解析

【分析】
本题分为根据汉语意思完成句子、补全对话两部分。完成句子需结合汉语语义,运用英语固定短语、搭配及时态规则填空;补全对话需结合上下文语境,匹配逻辑选项。具体思路:完成句子时,先确定对应汉语的英语固定表达,再根据句子时态、结构调整形式;补全对话时,分析上下句的问答逻辑、情感倾向,选择匹配选项。
【解析】
三、根据汉语意思完成句子:
1. 固定搭配“be perfect for doing sth”表示“适合做某事”,“观光”对应touring/travelling,故填for touring/travelling。
2. 固定短语“by accident”表示“意外地”,符合汉语意思,故填by accident。
3. 固定短语“draw/catch one's attention”表示“吸引某人的注意力”,前文为过去式said,故用过去式drew/caught our attention。
4. 固定短语“miss out”表示“错过”,won't后接动词原形,故填miss out。
5. 固定短语“on purpose”表示“故意地”,符合汉语意思,故填on purpose。
6. 固定短语“give up”表示“放弃”,代词it需放中间,won't后接原形,故填give it up。
7. 固定短语“come up with”表示“想出”,现在完成时结构为have+过去分词,come的过去分词是come,故填come up with。
8. “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构表示“最……之一”,“受欢迎的”是popular,最高级为most popular,故填the most popular activities。
四、补全对话:
1. 下文回答“有三项中国发明”,对应问句是F(Are there any inventions from China?)。
2. 上文请求“多讲印刷”,礼貌回应用A(With pleasure.)。
3. 下文回答“宋朝”,对应问句是D(When was it invented?)。
4. 上文提及“现在的伟大发明”,下文说“火车快”,对应E(High-speed trains are one of them.)。
5. 下文表达“相信中国未来会有更多发明”,对应情感B(I feel so proud.)。
【答案】
三、1. for touring/travelling 2. by accident 3. drew/caught our attention 4. miss out 5. on purpose 6. give it up 7. come up with 8. the most popular activities
四、1.F 2.A 3.D 4.E 5.B
【知识点】
固定短语运用、补全对话语境理解、动词时态
【点评】
本题考查英语基础固定短语搭配、动词时态及对话逻辑理解,题型基础,注重核心知识点的巩固,适合夯实英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.6