2026年综合素质随堂反馈九年级英语上册译林版苏州专版第102页答案
一、词汇运用
1. My father has been used to listening to the
radio
(无线电广播) while driving.
2. Now,
princesses
(公主) in modern cartoons are more powerful than those in the past.
3. Maybe you can
mark
(标示) the new words in the passage with a red pen and I will explain them later.
4. The old man didn't realize the harm of smoking until he had lung
cancer
(癌症).
5. Many artefacts(文物)were
discovered
(发现) at the Sanxingdui Site in Guanghan, Sichuan Province in 2021.
6. As one of the
all-time
(空前的) greatest documentaries in the world, it's well worth watching again and again.
7. We couldn't stop crying when we heard that the scientist p
passed
away yesterday.
8. I hope people all over the world can live p
peacefully
and no wars will break out again.

答案

1. radio 2. princesses 3. mark 4. cancer 5. discovered
6. all-time 7. passed 8. peacefully

解析

【分析】
本题为英语词汇运用题,解题思路为:1. 若给出中文提示,需结合句子语境、语法规则(如名词单复数、动词形式、词性要求)确定对应单词的正确形式;2. 若给出首字母提示,需结合句意和固定搭配推断单词,再根据时态、词性等调整形式。逐题分析:第1题根据中文提示和固定搭配确定名词;第2题根据be动词的复数形式确定名词复数;第3题根据情态动词后接动词原形确定;第4题根据固定短语确定名词;第5题根据被动语态结构确定过去分词;第6题根据形容词修饰名词确定;第7题根据固定搭配和过去时态确定动词过去式;第8题根据副词修饰动词确定。
【解析】
1. 句意:我爸爸开车时习惯听无线电广播。“无线电广播”对应名词radio,listen to the radio是固定搭配,故填radio。
2. 句意:现在现代卡通里的公主比过去的更强大。be动词为are,主语需用复数形式,“公主”princess的复数是princesses,故填princesses。
3. 句意:也许你可以用红笔标示文章里的新单词,我之后解释。情态动词can后接动词原形,“标示”对应动词mark,故填mark。
4. 句意:老人直到得了肺癌才意识到吸烟的危害。“癌症”对应名词cancer,lung cancer(肺癌)是固定短语,故填cancer。
5. 句意:2021年四川广汉三星堆遗址发现了许多文物。主语artefacts是动作“发现”的承受者,需用被动语态(were+过去分词),“发现”discover的过去分词为discovered,故填discovered。
6. 句意:作为世界上最空前的纪录片之一,它值得反复观看。“空前的”对应形容词all-time,修饰名词documentaries,故填all-time。
7. 句意:当听说那位科学家昨天去世时,我们忍不住哭了。固定搭配pass away意为“去世”,由yesterday可知用一般过去时,pass的过去式为passed,故填passed。
8. 句意:我希望全世界人民能和平生活,不再爆发战争。此处修饰动词live,需用副词,“和平地”对应副词peacefully,故填peacefully。
【答案】
1. radio 2. princesses 3. mark 4. cancer 5. discovered 6. all-time 7. passed 8. peacefully
【知识点】
名词单复数、动词时态与形式、形容词副词辨析
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础词汇运用题,考查核心词汇的拼写、词性变化及固定搭配,侧重基础知识点的掌握,难度适中,适合巩固英语词汇运用能力,学生需结合语境和语法规则准确判断单词形式。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
D
) 1. After China’s visa-free entry policy(免签政策)came out, there
a number of tourists from Republic of Korea and the number of them
growing larger.

A.is; are
B.have; are
C.has; are
D.are; is

答案

1.D

解析

【分析】
这道题考查there be句型的用法以及易混短语的主谓一致。首先,there be句型表示“某地有某物”,不能与have/has连用,据此排除错误选项;其次,区分a number of和the number of的用法:a number of意为“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,作主语时谓语动词用复数;the number of意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,据此确定正确选项。
【解析】
1. 分析there be句型:there be句型不能与have/has连用,因此排除B、C选项。
2. 区分短语用法:
第一个空后是“a number of tourists”,a number of修饰可数名词复数,意为“许多游客”,作主语时谓语动词用复数,故第一个空填are;
第二个空后是“the number”,the number of表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数,故第二个空填is。
综上,答案为D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
there be句型;主谓一致
【点评】
本题是初中英语基础考点题,主要考查there be句型的规则及易混短语a number of与the number of的主谓一致用法,需牢记两个短语的核心区别,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
C
)2. — I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.
— You’ve got the point. I think her beauty is
words.

A.besides
B.above
C.beyond
D.without

答案

2.C

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:第一句表达“我想不到比奥黛丽·赫本更美的女演员”,第二句回应“你说得对,我觉得她的美________语言”。需辨析四个介词的含义及固定搭配:A项besides意为“除……之外(还有)”;B项above意为“在……上方;超过(程度)”;C项beyond意为“超出”,固定搭配beyond words表示“无法用语言形容”;D项without意为“没有”。结合语境,此处要表达“美到无法用语言形容”,需用该固定搭配,因此选C。
【解析】根据对话语境,第二句需表达“她的美无法用语言形容”。逐一分析选项:A选项besides不符合语义;B选项above无对应搭配;C选项beyond构成固定短语beyond words,符合句意;D选项without语义不通。故答案为C。
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析,固定短语
【点评】本题考查常用介词的固定搭配,需积累常见介词短语,结合语境即可选出正确答案。
【难度系数】0.6
(
D
) 3. — We've discussed this many times. No jeans to the party!
— OK then, if you
. But where's my suit?

A.suggest
B.imagine
C.agree
D.insist

答案

3.D

解析

【分析】
这是一道动词词义辨析题,解题思路为:先理解对话的语境逻辑,再逐一分析各选项动词的含义,结合语境选出最贴合的词汇。对话中一方多次强调“派对不能穿牛仔裤”,另一方回应“好吧,如果你______”,需判断哪个动词符合“坚持该要求”的语境。
【解析】
逐一分析选项:A项suggest意为“建议”;B项imagine意为“想象”;C项agree意为“同意”;D项insist意为“坚持”。结合语境,前文多次强调派对不能穿牛仔裤,后文回应“好吧,如果你坚持(这个要求)”,逻辑通顺,因此选D。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
动词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查常用动词的词义辨析,需结合对话语境判断合适词汇,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
B
) 4. Tao Yuanming wrote about a made-up village in The Peach Blossom Spring. The people there lived
, staying away from the outside world.

A.exactly
B.peacefully
C.successfully
D.closely

答案

4.B

解析

【分析】
本题考查副词词义辨析,需结合语境与文学常识(陶渊明《桃花源记》)解题。首先明确空格处修饰动词lived,需选择合适的副词;再逐一分析选项词义,结合“桃花源人远离外界”的语境,匹配最恰当的副词。
【解析】
空格处需填入修饰动词lived的副词。A项exactly意为“确切地”,不符合语境;B项peacefully意为“安宁地、和平地”,桃花源的人远离外界纷争,过着安宁的生活,符合《桃花源记》的设定;C项successfully意为“成功地”,与语境无关;D项closely意为“紧密地”,不符合语义。因此选B。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
副词词义辨析;语境运用
【点评】
本题结合文学常识考查副词辨析,既需掌握副词基本含义,也需结合题目中的文学背景理解语境,是基础的英语词汇运用题。
【难度系数】
0.5
(
A
) 5. Everyone doubted
. She proved it through her amazing performance.

A.if she was suitable for the role
B.that she was suitable for the role
C.whether was she suitable for the role
D.why she was suitable for the role

答案

5.A

解析

【分析】首先,本题考查宾语从句的用法,需从引导词、语序及语境三方面分析:第一步,回忆doubt的用法,肯定句中doubt后接宾语从句时,引导词用if/whether,that多用于否定/疑问句的doubt后,据此排除选项;第二步,宾语从句必须用陈述语序,可排除疑问语序的选项;第三步,结合后半句“她通过精彩表演证明了”,判断前文怀疑的内容,进而确定正确选项。
【解析】1. 引导词判断:doubt用于肯定句时,宾语从句用if/whether引导,that仅用于否定/疑问句的doubt后,故排除B;2. 语序判断:宾语从句需用陈述语序,C选项为疑问语序(was置于主语she前),不符合要求,排除;3. 语境分析:后半句“她证明了”说明前文是对“是否适合角色”的怀疑,D选项“为什么适合”不符合语境,排除;综上,选A。
【答案】A
【知识点】宾语从句、doubt的用法
【点评】本题结合语境考查宾语从句的核心考点,需掌握doubt的引导词规则及宾语从句的陈述语序,属于英语基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
三、动词填空
1. If more details
are discovered
(discover), the police will solve the case soon.
2. — Hey, shall we begin the interview with Mr Hudson?
— We may have to wait for a while. He
is recording
(record) a song in the studio.
3. Annie is always so brave
to voice
(voice) her thoughts that I admire her a lot.
4.
Mark
(mark) the key sentences to help you understand the whole article.
5. Even though the famous actress
has played
(play) many major roles successfully so far, she is still very modest.
6. I'm not sure whether we
will be provided
(provide) with free lunch during tomorrow's tour.
7. The robot named Flash performed so well that it
caught
(catch) everyone's attention at once at the Beijing Robot Marathon (马拉松).
8. It's known to all that acting well
requires
(require) plenty of practice as well as natural talent.

答案

1. are discovered 2. is recording 3. to voice 4. Mark 5. has played
6. will be provided 7. caught 8. requires

解析

【分析】
本题考查动词的正确形式填空,需结合句子语境、语法规则(时态、语态、非谓语动词、祈使句等)判断动词变形:
1. 句中if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,且details与discover为被动关系,故用一般现在时被动语态;
2. 结合语境,Hudson正在录音,需用现在进行时;
3. 固定搭配“be + adj. + to do sth.”要求用不定式;
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头;
5. 时间状语so far是现在完成时的标志,主语为单数名词,需用现在完成时单数形式;
6. 时间状语tomorrow表将来,we与provide为被动关系,需用一般将来时被动语态;
7. 描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时;
8. 动名词短语acting well作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
【解析】
1. 条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来,被动语态结构为“am/is/are + 过去分词”,主语details为复数,故填are discovered;
2. 现在进行时结构为“am/is/are + 现在分词”,主语he为第三人称单数,故填is recording;
3. 固定搭配“be brave to do sth.”(勇敢做某事),故填不定式to voice;
4. 祈使句以动词原形开头,句首单词首字母大写,故填Mark;
5. 现在完成时结构为“have/has + 过去分词”,主语actress为单数,故填has played;
6. 一般将来时被动语态结构为“will be + 过去分词”,故填will be provided;
7. 一般过去时中,catch的过去式为caught,故填caught;
8. 动名词作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,require的第三人称单数形式为requires,故填requires。
【答案】
1. are discovered 2. is recording 3. to voice 4. Mark 5. has played 6. will be provided 7. caught 8. requires
【知识点】
动词时态、被动语态、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题为英语基础动词形式填空题,覆盖初中核心语法考点,需学生熟练掌握不同语法规则下的动词变形,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础语法。
【难度系数】
0.6
四、完成句子
1.《泳者之心》这部电影以一名游泳运动员的真实经历为基础。
Young Woman and the Sea
is based upon/on
the real experiences of a swimmer.
2. 这部纪录片成功让这个古村落受到了更多的关注。
The documentary succeeds in
drawing more attention to
this old village.
3. 我们必须与其他国家更紧密地合作,共同保护地球。
We should
work more closely with
other countries to protect the earth together.
4. 书迷们都想知道谁会被选来扮演这本书的主角。
Fans of the book all wonder who
will be chosen to play the lead role(s)
in this book.
5. 这位作家留下的不仅是一些优秀的作品,还有深刻的思想。
The writer
left behind not only a number of
wonderful works, but deep thoughts.
6. 在与疾病抗争多年后,他在睡梦中安然辞世了。
He
passed away peacefully in his sleep
after fighting against the disease for years.

答案

1. is based upon/on 2. drawing more attention to
3. work more closely with 4. will be chosen to play the lead role(s)
5. left behind not only a number of 6. passed away peacefully in his sleep

解析

【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题,需结合固定短语搭配、语法结构(时态、语态、非谓语动词等)逐一分析:
1. 考查固定短语“以……为基础”,对应be based on/upon,主语是单数名词,用一般现在时;
2. 考查固定结构succeed in doing sth(成功做某事),以及短语draw attention to(使……受关注),需用动名词形式;
3. 考查情态动词should后接动词原形,以及短语work closely with(与……合作),此处需用比较级more closely;
4. 考查一般将来时的被动语态(will be+过去分词),以及短语play the lead role(s)(扮演主角);
5. 考查not only...but also...结构,以及短语leave behind(留下),描述过去的动作用一般过去式;
6. 考查固定短语pass away peacefully(安然辞世)和in his sleep(在睡梦中),描述过去的动作用一般过去式。
【解析】
1. 固定短语“以……为基础”为be based on/upon,主语Young Woman and the Sea是单数,句子为一般现在时,故填is based upon/on;
2. 固定结构succeed in后接动名词,“使……受关注”为draw attention to,故填drawing more attention to;
3. 情态动词should后接动词原形,“与……紧密合作”为work closely with,此处需用比较级more closely,故填work more closely with;
4. 主语who是动作choose的承受者,需用一般将来时的被动语态(will be chosen),“扮演主角”为play the lead role(s),故填will be chosen to play the lead role(s);
5. 固定结构not only...but also...,“留下”为leave behind,描述过去的动作用一般过去式left,故填left behind not only a number of;
6. “安然辞世”为pass away peacefully,“在睡梦中”为in his sleep,描述过去的动作用一般过去式passed,故填passed away peacefully in his sleep。
【答案】
1. is based upon/on 2. drawing more attention to 3. work more closely with 4. will be chosen to play the lead role(s) 5. left behind not only a number of 6. passed away peacefully in his sleep
【知识点】
固定搭配、被动语态、动词短语
【点评】
本题为英语基础完成句子题,聚焦常用固定短语、核心语法结构(被动语态、not only...but also...句式)和时态运用,是初中英语常考题型,考查学生对基础语言知识的掌握程度,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6