五、综合填空。
Jim is a basketball fan. He is very good at (1)
Jim is a basketball fan. He is very good at (1)
playing
(play) basketball. Jack is one of his favourite basketball (2) players
(play). Jim is (3) in
the school basketball team. (4) on
Friday afternoon, he plays basketball with other (5) members
(member) after class. In the team, Jim's best friend is Mike. He is also good at playing basketball. Jim's sister, Mary, (6) loves
(love) swimming. Every Saturday she has a swimming lesson with other girls and boys. Their mothers and fathers come to watch them (7) swim
(swim). The children are only one or two years old! When Mary began (8) to have/having
(have) swimming classes, she was only six (9) months
(month) old. Now she is one year old and she is a good (10) swimmer
(swim). She can swim across(游过) the pool. Most people are afraid of water, but not the children in Mary's class! They always have a good time in water.答案
1. playing 2. players 3. in 4. on 5. members 6. loves 7. swim 8. to have/having 9. months 10. swimmer
解析
【分析】
本题为综合填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及语境完成填空,解题思路如下:
1. 第1空:be good at是介词短语,后接动词需用动名词形式,故将play变为playing;
2. 第2空:one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,play对应的名词“运动员”为player,复数形式为players;
3. 第3空:表示“在某个团队里”用介词in,故填in;
4. 第4空:具体某天的上午/下午/晚上前用介词on,此处为Friday afternoon,故填on;
5. 第5空:other后接可数名词复数,member的复数为members;
6. 第6空:主语Mary是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,love变为loves;
7. 第7空:固定搭配watch sb do sth(观看某人做某事),故填swim;
8. 第8空:begin后可接不定式to do或动名词doing,两种形式均正确;
9. 第9空:six后接可数名词复数,month的复数为months;
10. 第10空:a后接名词,此处表示“游泳者”,swim对应的名词为swimmer。
【解析】
1. 考查非谓语动词:be good at为介词短语,后接动名词作宾语,故填playing;
2. 考查名词复数:one of+可数名词复数,play的名词形式为player,复数为players;
3. 考查介词:表示“在篮球队里”用介词in,故填in;
4. 考查介词:具体某天的下午前用介词on,故填on;
5. 考查名词复数:other后接可数名词复数,member复数为members;
6. 考查动词第三人称单数:主语Mary为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用loves;
7. 考查固定搭配:watch sb do sth为固定搭配,故填swim;
8. 考查非谓语动词:begin to do/doing sth为固定用法,故填to have或having;
9. 考查名词复数:six后接可数名词复数,month复数为months;
10. 考查名词:a后接名词,此处指“游泳者”,故填swimmer。
【答案】
1. playing 2. players 3. in 4. on 5. members 6. loves 7. swim 8. to have/having 9. months 10. swimmer
【知识点】
动词形式变化、介词用法、名词单复数
【点评】
本题围绕日常兴趣话题(篮球、游泳)设置,考查初中阶段核心基础语法与词汇,涵盖非谓语动词、介词、名词单复数、固定搭配等考点,侧重基础知识的运用,适合巩固基础,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为综合填空题,需结合语法规则、固定搭配及语境完成填空,解题思路如下:
1. 第1空:be good at是介词短语,后接动词需用动名词形式,故将play变为playing;
2. 第2空:one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,play对应的名词“运动员”为player,复数形式为players;
3. 第3空:表示“在某个团队里”用介词in,故填in;
4. 第4空:具体某天的上午/下午/晚上前用介词on,此处为Friday afternoon,故填on;
5. 第5空:other后接可数名词复数,member的复数为members;
6. 第6空:主语Mary是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词需用第三人称单数形式,love变为loves;
7. 第7空:固定搭配watch sb do sth(观看某人做某事),故填swim;
8. 第8空:begin后可接不定式to do或动名词doing,两种形式均正确;
9. 第9空:six后接可数名词复数,month的复数为months;
10. 第10空:a后接名词,此处表示“游泳者”,swim对应的名词为swimmer。
【解析】
1. 考查非谓语动词:be good at为介词短语,后接动名词作宾语,故填playing;
2. 考查名词复数:one of+可数名词复数,play的名词形式为player,复数为players;
3. 考查介词:表示“在篮球队里”用介词in,故填in;
4. 考查介词:具体某天的下午前用介词on,故填on;
5. 考查名词复数:other后接可数名词复数,member复数为members;
6. 考查动词第三人称单数:主语Mary为第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词用loves;
7. 考查固定搭配:watch sb do sth为固定搭配,故填swim;
8. 考查非谓语动词:begin to do/doing sth为固定用法,故填to have或having;
9. 考查名词复数:six后接可数名词复数,month复数为months;
10. 考查名词:a后接名词,此处指“游泳者”,故填swimmer。
【答案】
1. playing 2. players 3. in 4. on 5. members 6. loves 7. swim 8. to have/having 9. months 10. swimmer
【知识点】
动词形式变化、介词用法、名词单复数
【点评】
本题围绕日常兴趣话题(篮球、游泳)设置,考查初中阶段核心基础语法与词汇,涵盖非谓语动词、介词、名词单复数、固定搭配等考点,侧重基础知识的运用,适合巩固基础,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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