八、根据短文内容,选择适当的单词或短语填空。(每题1分,共5分)
do well lots of subjects get ready for Go to bed
For a kid, going to a middle school is often a big change. You may have to make new friends. You will have more teachers and study more 71. All this can make you feel afraid on the first day at school. I will help you be fine on the first day.
First, trust(信任) yourself. You can 72 in middle school! After a week, you may find middle school is fun. You will have new friends and learn more things.
Second, think about what you'll wear. Choose something that you like and feel comfortable in. 73 on time before the night.
Third, eat breakfast on the big day. You need to do 74 things on the big day, so eat a big breakfast. Say hi to your new classmates. In class, listen to the teachers carefully and take some notes. You can read them when you get home and 75 the second day.
Wish you good luck and great fun!
71. 72. 73.
74. 75.

八、71. subjects 72. do well 73. Go to bed
74. lots of 75. get ready for

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，解题思路是先明确所给词汇的含义与词性，再结合每个空格所在的上下文语境，分析空格所需的语义及语法成分，匹配对应的词汇。首先梳理所给词汇：do well（动词短语，意为“做得好”）、lots of（形容词短语，意为“许多”，修饰可数/不可数名词）、subjects（名词复数，意为“学科”）、get ready for（动词短语，意为“为……做准备”）、Go to bed（动词短语，意为“上床睡觉”）；再逐个分析空格：71空前有动词study，需名词作宾语，对应subjects；72空前有情态动词can，后接动词短语，结合“trust yourself”对应do well；73空后有时间状语“before the night”，对应睡前动作Go to bed；74空后是名词things，需修饰词，对应lots of；75空后有时间“the second day”，结合前文读笔记的动作，对应get ready for。
【解析】
1. 分析71空：空前动词study后需名词作宾语，结合语境“学习更多……”，所给词汇中subjects（学科）符合，故填subjects。
2. 分析72空：空前有情态动词can，后接动词短语，结合前文“信任自己”的语境，表达“在中学表现好”，do well符合，故填do well。
3. 分析73空：空后时间状语为“before the night”，结合语境“睡前准时……”，Go to bed（上床睡觉）符合，故填Go to bed。
4. 分析74空：空后是名词复数things，需修饰词，lots of（许多）可修饰可数名词复数，符合“要做很多事”的语境，故填lots of。
5. 分析75空：空前说回家读笔记，结合“第二天”的语境，表达“为第二天做准备”，get ready for符合，故填get ready for。
【答案】
71. subjects 72. do well 73. Go to bed 74. lots of 75. get ready for
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、选词填空
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语词汇含义及上下文语境的理解能力，属于基础题型，需结合语境匹配词汇，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

九、首字母填空。(每题1分,共10分)
One year, it is very cold in December. It snows a lot too. One day, John is playing with his sledge(雪橇) on the hill near his house with a group of friends. Suddenly, he 76. f and breaks his leg. His friends 77. r to tell his mother and they take John to the hospital.
Poor John has to stay in hospital. The nurses and the other children 78. t are very friendly. At first he is happy 79. b he doesn't have to go to school. He doesn't have to do lots of homework or take exams(考试) 80. l his friends. He 81. j listens to music and watches TV all day. But soon the Christmas holiday 82. s and John is still in hospital. He doesn't want to be there. He wants to go home. "I'm not happy!" he says.
Just then, a man comes to his room 83. w a bag of presents and a Christmas tree. John sees him on TV sometimes. He is a sports star 84. c Paul, and he often goes to the hospital to see children. He isn't the only person to come that day. All of his 85. c come to see him too. And two of his teachers bring him the best present—some maths homework!

九、76. falls 77. run 78. there 79. because
80. like 81. just 82. starts 83. with
84. called 85. classmates

【分析】首字母填空需先通读全文把握文章大意，再结合句子语境、时态、固定搭配及首字母提示逐一填词。本文讲述John玩雪橇摔断腿住院，期间遇到圣诞相关的事，需根据每句的逻辑和语法要求，匹配合适的单词。
【解析】76. 由语境“玩雪橇时突然摔断腿”，主语he为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，结合首字母f，填falls；77. 由“朋友们跑去告知妈妈”，主语friends为复数，一般现在时，首字母r，填run；78. 由“医院里的其他孩子”，指代“在那里（医院）的”，首字母t，填there；79. 前半句“开心”与后半句“不用上学”是因果关系，首字母b，填because；80. 表示“像朋友一样”，介词like，首字母l，填like；81. 表示“只是整天做某事”，副词just，首字母j，填just；82. 由“圣诞假期开始”，主语holiday为单数，一般现在时，首字母s，填starts；83. 表示“带着礼物袋和圣诞树”，介词with，首字母w，填with；84. 表示“被叫做Paul的体育明星”，过去分词called作定语，首字母c，填called；85. 由“来看他的人”，结合语境是同学，复数形式，首字母c，填classmates。
【答案】76. falls 77. run 78. there 79. because 80. like 81. just 82. starts 83. with 84. called 85. classmates
【知识点】首字母填空、一般现在时、介词用法
【点评】本题为典型的首字母填空题，侧重考查学生的语境理解能力、基础词汇储备及语法运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑和首字母提示准确判断单词，整体难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5